Lender can stop others from offering higher rates.

Lines of code NFTLoandFacilitator.lend; L205 Vulnerability details Impact A lender using an upgradeable smart contract could stop other lenders from buying him out, essentially causing a DoS. Proof of Concept Lender uses an upgradeable smart contract that front runs competing lenders and upgrades...

Need to change the logic of smart contracts in the face of negative inflation

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact Given that the possibility of negative inflation in the economy is not impossible even now observed in some countries, it is important to clearly explain to users the act of smart contracts against negative inflation. In the current logic of the VOLT...

Wrong modfier

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact According to the comment at line 49 and the business logic of this smart contract, it is better to use "ISgoverner " or "onlyGoverner" modifier instead of "onlyOwner". Proof of Concept Tools Used : manual analysis Recommended Mitigation Steps changing...

Updating rate limit for addresses restores their entire buffer amount

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact When the bufferCap is updated for an address in updateAddress, the address's allowed buffer bufferStored is replenished to the entire bufferCap. The address could frontrun the updateAddress call and spend their entire buffer, then the buffer is replenish...

CVE-2022-24787

Vyper is a Pythonic Smart Contract Language for the Ethereum Virtual Machine. In version 0.3.1 and prior, bytestrings can have dirty bytes in them, resulting in the word-for-word comparisons giving incorrect results. Even without dirty nonzero bytes, two bytestrings can compare to equal if one en...

Design/Logic Flaw

Vyper is a Pythonic Smart Contract Language for the Ethereum Virtual Machine. In version 0.3.1 and prior, bytestrings can have dirty bytes in them, resulting in the word-for-word comparisons giving incorrect results. Even without dirty nonzero bytes, two bytestrings can compare to equal if one en...

CVE-2022-24787 Incorrect Comparison in Vyper

Vyper is a Pythonic Smart Contract Language for the Ethereum Virtual Machine. In version 0.3.1 and prior, bytestrings can have dirty bytes in them, resulting in the word-for-word comparisons giving incorrect results. Even without dirty nonzero bytes, two bytestrings can compare to equal if one en...

CVE-2022-24787 Incorrect Comparison in Vyper

Vyper is a Pythonic Smart Contract Language for the Ethereum Virtual Machine. In version 0.3.1 and prior, bytestrings can have dirty bytes in them, resulting in the word-for-word comparisons giving incorrect results. Even without dirty nonzero bytes, two bytestrings can compare to equal if one en...

CVE-2022-24787

CVE-2022-24787 (Vyper) affects the Vyper language (Pythonic smart contract language for the EVM) in version 0.3.1 and earlier. The issue is that bytestrings can contain dirty bytes, causing word-for-word comparisons to yield incorrect results. Even without dirty nonzero bytes, two bytestrings may...

APC Smart-UPS Authentication Bypass (CVE-2022-22806)

An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in APC Smart-UPS. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability would allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information and gain unauthorized access into the affected system...

Precision loss

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact In line 729 of HolyPaladinToken.sol a huge precision loss occurs if dropDecreaseDuration is not a multiple of MONTH. In its current implementation dropDecreaseDuration / MONTH will get rounded down, which means that dropDecreaseDuration of 1 month and 29...

Function getUserPastLock may return incorrect values

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact userLocks array can contain elements with the same fromBlock properties, but different total locked amounts. This edge case is not considered in the implementation of getUserPastLock function, which returns a value as soon as it finds a UserLock with...

DropPerSecond is not updated homogeneously, the rewards emission can be much higher than expected in some cases

Lines of code Vulnerability details function updateDropPerSecond internal returns uint256 // If no more need for monthly updates = decrease duration is over ifblock.timestamp startDropTimestamp + dropDecreaseDuration // Set the current DropPerSecond as the end value // Plus allows to be updated i...

Cooldown tricking possible

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact Due to an approach that upon a transfer the weighted average is calculated for the cooldown, it is possible to trick it in a way that ready funds can "thrive" in the allowed window, ready to payout. Anytime it is ending, those funds can be "mixed" with...

CVE-2022-24796

RaspberryMatic WebUI file upload vulnerability allows remote, unauthenticated RCE via shell metacharacters in HTTP query strings. The root cause is missing input validation/sanitization in the upload mechanism. Affected versions are 2.31.25.20180428 through 3.63.7.20220226 (note: exact upper boun...

Automaker Cybersecurity Lagging Behind Tech Adoption, Experts Warn

A pair of recent vulnerabilities found in the automaker ecosystem might not seem like a real danger taken separately. But experts warn a lack of attention on cybersecurity could plague “smart” car and electric vehicle systems — and users — in years to come, as the use of automotive technology...

Improper Authorization

Overview smartproxysalt is a Saltstack plug-in for Foreman's Smart Proxy. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Authorization by allowing foreman clients to execute actions that should be limited to the Foreman Server. This flaw allows an authenticated local attacker to...

[WP-M7] Wrong design/implementation of interest accrued to the borrowers can make the lenders to end up getting much fewer amount of interest than expected

Lines of code Vulnerability details function calculateInterest uint256 principal, uint256 borrowRate, uint256 timeElapsed internal pure returns uint256 return principal.mulborrowRate.multimeElapsed.divYEARINSECONDS.divSCALINGFACTOR; function updateStateOnPrincipalChangeuint256 id, uint256...

Users at UNSTAKE_PERIOD can assist other users in unstaking tokens.

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact Consider the following scenario: Day 0: User A stakes 200 tokens and calls the cooldown function. At this time, user A's cooldown is Day 0. Day 15: User B stakes 100 tokens, but then wants to unstake tokens. So user A said that he could assist user B in...

[Security Nation] David Rogers on IoT Security Legislation

!\Security Nation\ David Rogers on IoT Security Legislationhttps://blog.rapid7.com/content/images/2022/03/securitynationlogo-1.jpg In this episode of Security Nation, Jen and Tod chat with David Rogers, CEO at Copper Horse Ltd., about the Product Security and Telecommunications Infrastructure PST...