Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby-Rack

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Static used a simple string prefix check to determine whether a request should be treated as a static file. When configured with URL prefixes like "/css", it matched any request path that began with th...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in ruby-loofah

Loofah is a general library for manipulating and transforming HTML/XML documents and fragments, built on top of Nokogiri. Loofah = 2.2.0; versions before 2.19.1 use recursion to sanitize CDATA sections, which can lead to stack exhaustion and raise a SystemStackError exception. This may result in ...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby-Rack

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Multipart::Parser only wrapped the request body using BoundedIO when the CONTENTLENGTH header was present. When a multipart/form-data request was sent without a Content-Length header, such as with HTTP...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

The attack vector is a potential Denial of Service DoS attack. The vulnerability arises from an insufficient check on the length of a decompressed domain name within a DNS packet. An attacker can create a malicious DNS packet containing a highly compressed domain name. When the resolv library...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in JRuby

A ReDoS issue was discovered in the URI component through 0.12.0 in Ruby, up to 3.2.1. The URI parser improperly handles invalid URLs that contain specific characters. This leads to an increase in the execution time required to parse strings into URI objects. The fixed versions are 0.12.1, 0.11.1...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5, JRuby

A ReDoS issue was discovered in the Time component through 0.2.1 in Ruby, up to 3.2.1. The Time parser improperly handles invalid URLs that contain specific characters. This causes an increase in execution time when parsing strings into Time objects. The fixed versions are 0.1.1 and 0.2.2...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

A ReDoS vulnerability was discovered in the URI component before 0.12.2 for Ruby. The URI parser improperly handles invalid URLs that contain specific characters. There is an increase in execution time when parsing strings into URI objects using rfc2396parser.rb and rfc3986parser.rb. NOTE: This...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

In Ruby, the CGI::Cookie.parse method used from version 2.6.8 mishandles security prefixes in cookie names. This issue also affects the CGI gem used from version 0.3.0 in Ruby...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

REXML is an XML toolkit for Ruby. The REXML gem before version 3.2.6 has a denial-of-service vulnerability when it parses an XML document with many tags in an attribute value. Users who need to parse untrusted XMLs may be affected by this vulnerability. The REXML gem version 3.2.7 or later includ...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

The REXML gem before version 3.2.5 in Ruby, before 2.6.7, 2.7.x before 2.7.3, and 3.x before 3.0.1 does not properly handle XML round-trip issues. An incorrect document may be generated after parsing and serializing...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

URI is a module that provides classes for handling Uniform Resource Identifiers. In versions 0.12.4 and earlier bundled with Ruby 3.2 series, 0.13.2 and earlier bundled with Ruby 3.3 series, 1.0.3 and earlier bundled with Ruby 3.4 series, when using the + operator to combine URIs, sensitive...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in ruby-sinatra

In versions of Sinatra before 2.2.0, it does not validate that the expanded path matches publicdir when serving static files...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby-Rack

A security vulnerability exists in versions of Rack 2.2.3 and Rack 2.1.4, where reliance on cookies without validation/integrity checks allows an attacker to forge a secure or host-only cookie prefix...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in ruby-rails-html-sanitizer

Rails-html-sanitizer is responsible for sanitizing HTML fragments in Rails applications. Prior to version 1.4.4, there was a potential XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer, due to an incomplete fix of CVE-2022-32209. Rails::Html::Sanitizer might allow an attacke...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby-Rack

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Carefully crafted Range headers can cause a server to respond with an unexpectedly large response. Responding with such large responses could lead to a denial of service issue. Vulnerable applications will use the Rack::File middleware or the...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Puma

Puma is a simple, fast, multi-threaded, parallel HTTP 1.1 server for Ruby/Rack applications. When using Puma behind a proxy that does not properly validate that the incoming HTTP requests comply with the RFC7230 standard, Puma and the frontend proxy may disagree about where the requests start and...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

A issue was discovered in RDoc versions 6.3.3 through 6.6.2, as distributed in Ruby 3.x through 3.3.0. When parsing .rdocoptions used for configuration in RDoc as a YAML file, object injection and resulting remote code execution are possible because there are no restrictions on the classes that c...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5, JRuby

A issue was discovered in Ruby between versions 2.6.7, 2.7.x up to 2.7.3, and 3.x up to 3.0.1. A malicious FTP server can use the PASV response to trick Net::FTP into connecting back to a specified IP address and port. This potentially allows curl to extract information about services that would...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby-Rack

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.22, 3.1.20, and 3.2.5, Rack::Directory generated an HTML directory index where each file entry was rendered as a clickable link. If a file existed on the disk whose basename started with “javascript:”, such as “javascript:alert1”,...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

A buffer-overread issue was discovered in StringIO 3.0.1, which is available in Ruby 3.0.x through 3.0.6, and in Ruby 3.1.x through 3.1.4. The ungetbyte and ungetc methods on a StringIO can read past the end of a string, and a subsequent call to StringIO.gets may return the memory value. 3.0.3 is...