MStore API < 3.9.9 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation

The plugin does not prevent visitors from creating user accounts with the role of their choice via their wholesale REST API endpoint. This is only exploitable if the site owner paid to access the plugin's pro features. 1 Simulate the site has a valid Pro API key by running the following in WP CLI...

Upgraded Q -> 2 from #16 [1686928129422]

Judge has assessed an item in Issue 16 as 2 risk. The relevant finding follows: L-3 onlyOwner single point of failure Impact The onlyOwner role has a single point of failure and onlyOwner can use critical a few functions. Even if protocol admins/developers are not malicious there is still a chanc...

The vulnerability of the command-line interface (CLI) of Cisco Expressway micro-programming software and the Cisco TelePresence Video Communication Server (VCS) micro-programming software for device management allows a perpetrator to gain increased privileges.

The vulnerability of the command-line interface CLI of Cisco Expressway micro-programming software and the Cisco TelePresence Video Communication Server VCS micro-programming software for device management involves shortcomings in role-based access control. Exploiting this vulnerability can allow...

Sermon'e – Sermons Online <= 1.0.0 - Contributor+ Stored XSS

The plugin does not validate and escape some of its shortcode attributes before outputting them back in a page/post where the shortcode is embed, which could allow users with the contributor role and above to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks...

Unlimited Elements For Elementor < 1.5.67 - Contributor+ Arbitrary File Upload

The plugin does not validate files in its file manager feature, allowing users with a role of contributor and above to upload arbitrary files...

Upgraded Q -> 2 from #66 [1686923855595]

Judge has assessed an item in Issue 66 as 2 risk. The relevant finding follows: L-13 The owner is a single point of failure and a centralization risk Having a single EOA as the only owner of contracts is a large centralization risk and a single point of failure. A single private key may be taken ...

PT-2023-24766 · Cilium · Cilium

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: Cilium versions prior to 1.13.4 Description: The issue arises when Gateway API is enabled in Cilium, allowing an attacker on an affected cluster to leverage the absence of a check on the namespace in which a ReferenceGrant is created. This...

MasterStudy LMS < 3.0.9 - Contributor+ Stored XSS

The plugin does not validate and escape some of its shortcode attributes before outputting them back in a page/post where the shortcode is embed, which could allow users with the contributor role and above to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks...

Mislead of policy holders due to wrong role description, Unwanted roles creation

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact Proof of Concept initializeRoles is a public function so can be used by anyone to make the roles even if it is not wanted by the governance. updateRoleDescriptions is also a public function which can be changed by anyone hence changing the role descripti...

Missing Role Validation in LlamaAbsoluteStrategyBase.sol

Lines of code Vulnerability details Bug Description: The LlamaAbsoluteStrategyBase contract serves as a base contract for Llama strategies and implements various functions for action creation, approval, disapproval, and cancellation. However, it fails to validate the roles used in some critical...

Role might be granted and revoked at the same block to manipulate the role supply and result in incorrect behavior of relative strategy

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact There is a potential issue where a role can be granted, votes can be cast, and then the role can be revoked in the same block. This can lead to incorrect behavior of relative strategy in manipulating the vote supply. The problem arises because the role...

User can manipulate approvals and disapprovals of relative quorum strategy

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact A malicious user with sufficient permissions can manipulate approvals and disapprovals of actions using the relative quorum strategy. They could effectively ensure that any action has an 100% chance of being approved or disapproved, even when the...

Unsafe delegatecall functionality can break core protocol functionality

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact There are multiple contracts which include delegatecall functionality, including the execute function of the LlamaAccount contract and the execute function of the LlamaExecutor contract. The issue is that there's no controls, other than the standard role...

In LlamaRelativeQuorum, the governance result might be incorrect as it counts the wrong approval/disapproval.

Lines of code Vulnerability details Impact In LlamaRelativeQuorum, the governance result might be incorrect as it counts the wrong approval/disapproval. Proof of Concept The LlamaRelativeQuorum uses approval/disapproval thresholds that are specified as percentages of total supply and the...

Grafana has Broken Access Control in Alert manager: Viewer can send test alerts

Summary Grafana allows an attacker in the Viewer role, send alerts by API Alert - Test. The option is not available from the user panel UI for in the Viewer role. Reason for the error: The API does not check access to this function and allows it by users with the least rights, for example, the...

GHSA-CVM3-PP2J-CHR3 Grafana has Broken Access Control in Alert manager: Viewer can send test alerts

Summary Grafana allows an attacker in the Viewer role, send alerts by API Alert - Test. The option is not available from the user panel UI for in the Viewer role. Reason for the error: The API does not check access to this function and allows it by users with the least rights, for example, the...

CVE-2023-0431 File Away <= 3.9.9.0.1 - Contributor+ Stored XSS via Shortcode

The File Away WordPress plugin through 3.9.9.0.1 does not validate and escape one of its shortcode attributes, which could allow users with a role as low as contributor to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attack...

ND Shortcodes < 7.0 - Contributor+ Stored XSS via Shortcodes

The plugin does not validate and escape numerous of its shortcode attributes before outputting them back in a page/post where the shortcode is embed, which could allow users with the contributor role and above to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks PoC ndoptionsteam...

CVE-2023-2455

Row security policies disregard user ID changes after inlining; PostgreSQL could permit incorrect policies to be applied in certain cases where role-specific policies are used and a given query is planned under one role and then executed under other roles. This scenario can happen under security...

ALPINE-CVE-2023-2455

Row security policies disregard user ID changes after inlining; PostgreSQL could permit incorrect policies to be applied in certain cases where role-specific policies are used and a given query is planned under one role and then executed under other roles. This scenario can happen under security...