BIT-PYTHON-2026-3276 Potential DoS via quadratic complexity in unicodedata.normalize()

unicodedata.normalize can take excessive CPU time when processing specially crafted Unicode input containing long runs of combining characters with alternating Canonical Combining Class values. This affects all normalization forms...

Quadratic complexity in WordDecoder.DecodeHeader in mime

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CVE-2026-3276 Potential DoS via quadratic complexity in unicodedata.normalize()

unicodedata.normalize can take excessive CPU time when processing specially crafted Unicode input containing long runs of combining characters with alternating Canonical Combining Class values. This affects all normalization forms...

CVE-2026-3276

The CVE concerns Python’s unicodedata.normalize() taking excessive CPU time when given specially crafted Unicode input with long runs of combining characters that have alternating Canonical Combining Class (CCC) values. Affected: the normalize() function across all normalization forms. Root cause...

CVE-2026-42504 Quadratic complexity in WordDecoder.DecodeHeader in mime

Decoding a maliciously-crafted MIME header containing many invalid encoded-words can consume excessive CPU...

CVE-2026-27145

x509.Certificate.VerifyHostname previously called matchHostnames in a loop over all DNS Subject Alternative Name SAN entries. This caused strings.Splithost, "." to execute repeatedly on the same input hostname. With a large DNS SAN list, verification costs scaled quadratically based on the number...

CVE-2026-27145

CVE-2026-27145 affects Go's crypto/x509 package. The method (*x509.Certificate).VerifyHostname previously called matchHostnames in a loop over all DNS Subject Alternative Name (SAN) entries, causing strings.Split(host, ".") to execute repeatedly on the same hostname. With a large SAN list, verifi...

RockyLinux 9 : python3.12 (RLSA-2026:19177)

The remote RockyLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RLSA-2026:19177 advisory. expat: libexpat in Expat allows attackers to trigger large dynamic memory allocations via a small document that is submitted for parsing CVE-2025-59375...

CVE-2026-44378 Botan: Quadratic complexity decoding BER indefinite length encodings

Botan is a C++ cryptography library. Prior to 3.12.0, certain patterns of indefinite length encodings in BER data could cause quadratic behavior in the parser, resulting in a denial of service. Such BER encodings were accepted even in structures which are required to be encoded as DER, which...

python: Quadratic complexity in os.path.expandvars() with user-controlled template

A vulnerability in Python’s os.path.expandvars function that can cause performance degradation. When processing specially crafted, user-controlled input with nested environment variable patterns, the function exhibits quadratic time complexity, potentially leading to excessive CPU usage and denia...

python: Quadratic complexity in os.path.expandvars() with user-controlled template

A vulnerability in Python’s os.path.expandvars function that can cause performance degradation. When processing specially crafted, user-controlled input with nested environment variable patterns, the function exhibits quadratic time complexity, potentially leading to excessive CPU usage and denia...

CLSA-2026-1779184141 expat: Fix of CVE-2026-45186

CVE-2026-45186: fix quadratic complexity in attribute name collision check...

CLSA-2026-1779183996 expat: Fix of CVE-2026-45186

CVE-2026-45186: fix quadratic complexity in attribute name collision check...

CLSA-2026-1779183767 expat: Fix of CVE-2026-45186

CVE-2026-45186: fix quadratic complexity in attribute name collision check...

CLSA-2026-1779129362 Fix CVE(s): CVE-2026-45186

SECURITY UPDATE: fix quadratic complexity in attribute name collision check - debian/patches/CVE-2026-45186.patch: fix quadratic complexity in attribute name collision check - CVE-2026-45186...

GHSA-9MHV-8H52-Q7Q2 Absinthe: Quadratic fragment-name uniqueness check

Summary An unauthenticated attacker can stall an Absinthe-backed GraphQL endpoint by submitting a query that contains many fragment definitions. The fragment-name uniqueness validation phase is ON² in the number of fragments, so a single modestly-sized request burns seconds of CPU per worker, and...

BIT-LIBPYTHON-2025-12084 Quadratic complexity in node ID cache clearing

When building nested elements using xml.dom.minidom methods such as appendChild that have a dependency on clearidcache the algorithm is quadratic. Availability can be impacted when building excessively nested documents...

CVE-2026-42245 net-imap: Quadratic complexity when reading response literals

Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol IMAP client functionality in Ruby. Prior to versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4, Net::IMAP::ResponseReader has quadratic time complexity when reading large responses containing many string literals. A hostile server can send responses which are...

Net::IMAP 安全漏洞

Net::IMAP is a Ruby client API for the IMAP message access protocol, developed by Ruby Open Source. Versions of Net::IMAP prior to 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4 contained security vulnerabilities. These vulnerabilities stemmed from the use of ResponseReader, which had a quadratic time complexity when...

CVE-2026-43967

Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity vulnerability in absinthe-graphql absinthe allows unauthenticated denial of service via quadratic fragment-name uniqueness validation. 'Elixir.Absinthe.Phase.Document.Validation.UniqueFragmentNames':run/2 iterates over all fragments and for each one calls...