13901 matches found
Private Evolution Converges
Private Evolution PE is a promising training-free method for differentially private DP synthetic data generation. While it achieves strong performance in some domains e.g., images and text, its behavior in others e.g., tabular data is less consistent. To date, the only theoretical analysis of the...
CAPAA: Classifier-Agnostic Projector-Based Adversarial Attack
Projector-based adversarial attack aims to project carefully designed light patterns i.e., adversarial projections onto scenes to deceive deep image classifiers. It has potential applications in privacy protection and the development of more robust classifiers. However, existing approaches...
Securing Unbounded Differential Privacy against Timing Attacks
Recent works have started to theoretically investigate how we can protect differentially private programs against timing attacks, by making the joint distribution the output and the runtime differentially private JOT-DP. However, the existing approaches to JOT-DP have some limitations, particular...
Private Memorization Editing: Turning Memorization into a Defense to Strengthen Data Privacy in Large Language Models
Large Language Models LLMs memorize, and thus, among huge amounts of uncontrolled data, may memorize Personally Identifiable Information PII, which should not be stored and, consequently, not leaked. In this paper, we introduce Private Memorization Editing PME, an approach for preventing private...
Dual-Priv Pruning : Efficient Differential Private Fine-Tuning in Multimodal Large Language Models
Differential Privacy DP is a widely adopted technique, valued for its effectiveness in protecting the privacy of task-specific datasets, making it a critical tool for large language models. However, its effectiveness in Multimodal Large Language Models MLLMs remains uncertain. Applying Differenti...
Fuse and Federate: Enhancing EV Charging Station Security with Multimodal Fusion and Federated Learning
The rapid global adoption of electric vehicles EVs has established electric vehicle supply equipment EVSE as a critical component of smart grid infrastructure. While essential for ensuring reliable energy delivery and accessibility, EVSE systems face significant cybersecurity challenges, includin...
SecEmb: Sparsity-Aware Secure Federated Learning of On-Device Recommender System with Large Embedding
Federated recommender system FedRec has emerged as a solution to protect user data through collaborative training techniques. A typical FedRec involves transmitting the full model and entire weight updates between edge devices and the server, causing significant burdens to devices with limited...
Differentially Private Sparse Linear Regression with Heavy-Tailed Responses
As a fundamental problem in machine learning and differential privacy DP, DP linear regression has been extensively studied. However, most existing methods focus primarily on either regular data distributions or low-dimensional cases with irregular data. To address these limitations, this paper...
Breaking Data Silos: Towards Open and Scalable Mobility Foundation Models Via Generative Continual Learning
Foundation models have revolutionized fields such as natural language processing and computer vision by enabling general-purpose learning across diverse tasks and datasets. However, building analogous models for human mobility remains challenging due to the privacy-sensitive nature of mobility da...
Popular Chrome Extensions Found Leaking Data via Unencrypted Connections
Popular Chrome extensions exposed user data by sending it over unencrypted HTTP, raising privacy concerns. Symantec urges caution for users...
OpenAI forced to preserve ChatGPT chats
OpenAI has protested a court order that forces it to retain its users' conversations. The creator of the ChatGPT AI model objected to the order, which is part of a copyright infringement case against it by The New York Times and other publishers. The news organizations argued that ChatGPT was...
Differentially Private Explanations for Clusters
The dire need to protect sensitive data has led to various flavors of privacy definitions. Among these, Differential privacy DP is considered one of the most rigorous and secure notions of privacy, enabling data analysis while preserving the privacy of data contributors. One of the fundamental...
QualitEye: Public and Privacy-Preserving Gaze Data Quality Verification
Gaze-based applications are increasingly advancing with the availability of large datasets but ensuring data quality presents a substantial challenge when collecting data at scale. It further requires different parties to collaborate, therefore, privacy concerns arise. We propose QualitEye--the...
A Certified Unlearning Approach without Access to Source Data
With the growing adoption of data privacy regulations, the ability to erase private or copyrighted information from trained models has become a crucial requirement. Traditional unlearning methods often assume access to the complete training dataset, which is unrealistic in scenarios where the...
PrivTru: a Privacy-By-Design Data Trustee Minimizing Information Leakage
Data trustees serve as intermediaries that facilitate secure data sharing between independent parties. This paper offers a technical perspective on Data trustees, guided by privacy-by-design principles. We introduce PrivTru, an instantiation of a data trustee that provably achieves optimal privac...
Synthetic Tabular Data: Methods, Attacks and Defenses
Synthetic data is often positioned as a solution to replace sensitive fixed-size datasets with a source of unlimited matching data, freed from privacy concerns. There has been much progress in synthetic data generation over the last decade, leveraging corresponding advances in machine learning an...
WordPress plugin WP Cookie Notice for GDPR, CCPA & ePrivacy Consent 跨站请求伪造漏洞
WordPress and WordPress plugin are both products of the WordPress Foundation.WordPress is a blogging platform developed using the PHP language. The platform supports personal blog sites on PHP and MySQL servers.WordPress plugin is an application plugin. A cross-site request forgery vulnerability...
When Better Features Mean Greater Risks: the Performance-Privacy Trade-Off in Contrastive Learning
With the rapid advancement of deep learning technology, pre-trained encoder models have demonstrated exceptional feature extraction capabilities, playing a pivotal role in the research and application of deep learning. However, their widespread use has raised significant concerns about the risk o...
Breaking the Gaussian Barrier: Residual-PAC Privacy for Automatic Privatization
The Probably Approximately Correct PAC Privacy framework 1 provides a powerful instance-based methodology for certifying privacy in complex data-driven systems. However, existing PAC Privacy algorithms rely on a Gaussian mutual information upper bound. We show that this is in general too...
GeoClip: Geometry-Aware Clipping for Differentially Private SGD
Differentially private stochastic gradient descent DP-SGD is the most widely used method for training machine learning models with provable privacy guarantees. A key challenge in DP-SGD is setting the per-sample gradient clipping threshold, which significantly affects the trade-off between privac...