176 matches found
Zero-Knowledge Proof-Of-Location Protocols for Vehicle Subsidies and Taxation Compliance
This paper introduces a new set of privacy-preserving mechanisms for verifying compliance with location-based policies for vehicle taxation, or for electric vehicle EV subsidies, using Zero-Knowledge Proofs ZKPs. We present the design and evaluation of a Zero-Knowledge Proof-of-Location ZK-PoL...
Emission Impossible: Privacy-Preserving Carbon Emissions Claims
Information and Communication Technologies ICT have a significant climate impact, and data centres account for a large proportion of the carbon emissions from ICT. To achieve sustainability goals, it is important that all parties involved in ICT supply chains can track and share accurate carbon...
PYSEC-2025-221
vantage6 is an open-source infrastructure for privacy preserving analysis. The JWT secret key in the vantage6 server is auto-generated unless defined by the user. The auto-generated key is a UUID1, which is not cryptographically secure as it is predictable to some extent. This vulnerability is...
vantage6 安全漏洞
vantage6 is a vantage6 open source priVAcy preserviNg federalTed leArningG infrastructure for Secure Insight eXchange. A security vulnerability exists in vantage6 versions prior to 4.11 that stems from the change password feature allowing unlimited attempts, which could lead to a brute force atta...
Multi-Modal Multi-Task Federated Foundation Models for Next-Generation Extended Reality Systems: Towards Privacy-Preserving Distributed Intelligence in AR/VR/MR
Extended reality XR systems, which consist of virtual reality VR, augmented reality AR, and mixed reality XR, offer a transformative interface for immersive, multi-modal, and embodied human-computer interaction. In this paper, we envision that multi-modal multi-task M3T federated foundation model...
Secure Distributed Learning for CAVs: Defending against Gradient Leakage with Leveled Homomorphic Encryption
Federated Learning FL enables collaborative model training across distributed clients without sharing raw data, making it a promising approach for privacy-preserving machine learning in domains like Connected and Autonomous Vehicles CAVs. However, recent studies have shown that exchanged model...
Are Trees Really Green? A Detection Approach of IoT Malware Attacks
Nowadays, the Internet of Things IoT is widely employed, and its usage is growing exponentially because it facilitates remote monitoring, predictive maintenance, and data-driven decision making, especially in the healthcare and industrial sectors. However, IoT devices remain vulnerable due to the...
Minoritised Ethnic People'S Security and Privacy Concerns and Responses Towards Essential Online Services
Minoritised ethnic people are marginalised in society, and therefore at a higher risk of adverse online harms, including those arising from the loss of security and privacy of personal data. Despite this, there has been very little research focused on minoritised ethnic people's security and...
SecEmb: Sparsity-Aware Secure Federated Learning of On-Device Recommender System with Large Embedding
Federated recommender system FedRec has emerged as a solution to protect user data through collaborative training techniques. A typical FedRec involves transmitting the full model and entire weight updates between edge devices and the server, causing significant burdens to devices with limited...
QualitEye: Public and Privacy-Preserving Gaze Data Quality Verification
Gaze-based applications are increasingly advancing with the availability of large datasets but ensuring data quality presents a substantial challenge when collecting data at scale. It further requires different parties to collaborate, therefore, privacy concerns arise. We propose QualitEye--the...
Evaluating Apple Intelligence'S Writing Tools for Privacy against Large Language Model-Based Inference Attacks: Insights from Early Datasets
The misuse of Large Language Models LLMs to infer emotions from text for malicious purposes, known as emotion inference attacks, poses a significant threat to user privacy. In this paper, we investigate the potential of Apple Intelligence's writing tools, integrated across iPhone, iPad, and...
Client-Side Zero-Shot LLM Inference for Comprehensive In-Browser URL Analysis
Malicious websites and phishing URLs pose an ever-increasing cybersecurity risk, with phishing attacks growing by 40% in a single year. Traditional detection approaches rely on machine learning classifiers or rule-based scanners operating in the cloud, but these face significant challenges in...
PCEvolve: Private Contrastive Evolution for Synthetic Dataset Generation Via Few-Shot Private Data and Generative APIs
The rise of generative APIs has fueled interest in privacy-preserving synthetic data generation. While the Private Evolution PE algorithm generates Differential Privacy DP synthetic images using diffusion model APIs, it struggles with few-shot private data due to the limitations of its DP-protect...
Keyed Chaotic Dynamics for Privacy-Preserving Neural Inference
Neural network inference typically operates on raw input data, increasing the risk of exposure during preprocessing and inference. Moreover, neural architectures lack efficient built-in mechanisms for directly authenticating input data. This work introduces a novel encryption method for ensuring...
IDCloak: a Practical Secure Multi-Party Dataset Join Framework for Vertical Privacy-Preserving Machine Learning
Vertical privacy-preserving machine learning vPPML enables multiple parties to train models on their vertically distributed datasets while keeping datasets private. In vPPML, it is critical to perform the secure dataset join, which aligns features corresponding to intersection IDs across datasets...
CADRE: Customizable Assurance of Data Readiness in Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning
Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning PPFL is a decentralized machine learning approach where multiple clients train a model collaboratively. PPFL preserves privacy and security of the client's data by not exchanging it. However, ensuring that data at each client is of high quality and ready for...
CVE-2024-32969
vantage6 is an open-source infrastructure for privacy preserving analysis. Collaboration administrators can add extra organizations to their collaboration that can extend their influence. For example, organizations that they include can then create new users for which they know the passwords, and...
CVE-2023-28635
vantage6 is privacy preserving federated learning infrastructure. Prior to version 4.0.0, malicious users may try to get access to resources they are not allowed to see, by creating resources with integers as names. One example where this is a risk, is when users define which users are allowed to...
CVE-2023-41881
vantage6 is privacy preserving federated learning infrastructure. When a collaboration is deleted, the linked resources such as tasks from that collaboration should be deleted. This is partly to manage data properly, but also to prevent a potential but unlikely side-effect that affects versions...
CVE-2023-41882
vantage6 is privacy preserving federated learning infrastructure. The endpoint /api/collaboration/id/task is used to collect all tasks from a certain collaboration. To get such tasks, a user should have permission to view the collaboration and to view the tasks in it. However, prior to version...