GHSA-GX7W-56W6-G48X Caddy: Remote Admin Authorization Bypass on PKI Endpoints via Prefix-Based Path Matching

AI Disclosure I used an LLM to help review the source code, reason about attack surface, and help draft and refine this report. I manually validated the finding by reproducing it locally, confirming the vulnerable code path, and verifying the HTTP behavior with curl -v. Summary Caddy's remote adm...

PT-2026-41964

This report is not about a normal textual prefix-expansion case. The issue here is that the authorization layer and the /config traversal layer do not agree on what object the path refers to. In this case, a path authorized for one config object is accepted, but then resolves to a different confi...

Incorrect Authorization

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Incorrect Authorization via the group subscription process. An attacker can gain unauthorized access to groups that were not intended to be accessible by creating groups with prefixes matching those of whitelisted groups. Remediation A...

CVE-2026-6342 Group prefix matching bypass for subscriptions

Mattermost Plugins versions =11.5 11.1.5 10.13.11 11.3.4.0 fail to appropriately check for valid namespaces which allows plugin users to create subscriptions to groups that were not whitelisted via creating groups that share the same prefix as a whitelisted group. Mattermost Advisory ID:...

PT-2026-41647

Mattermost Plugins versions =11.5 11.1.5 10.13.11 11.3.4.0 fail to appropriately check for valid namespaces which allows plugin users to create subscriptions to groups that were not whitelisted via creating groups that share the same prefix as a whitelisted group. Mattermost Advisory ID:...

Rack::Static prefix matching can expose unintended files under the static root

Summary Rack::Static determines whether a request should be served as a static file using a simple string prefix check. When configured with URL prefixes such as "/css", it matches any request path that begins with that string, including unrelated paths such as "/css-config.env" or...

CVE-2026-34785

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Static determines whether a request should be served as a static file using a simple string prefix check. When configured with URL prefixes such as "/css", it matches any request path that begins with...

CVE-2026-34785

CVE-2026-34785 affects Rack (modular Ruby web server interface). Vulnerable component: Rack::Static. Issue: a simplistic string-prefix check for URL prefixes (e.g., "/css") causes matches on paths starting with that string, potentially serving files under the static root whose names merely share ...

CVE-2026-34785 Rack: Local file inclusion in `Rack::Static` via URL Prefix Matching

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Static determines whether a request should be served as a static file using a simple string prefix check. When configured with URL prefixes such as "/css", it matches any request path that begins with...

Rack::Static prefix matching can expose unintended files under the static root

Summary Rack::Static determines whether a request should be served as a static file using a simple string prefix check. When configured with URL prefixes such as "/css", it matches any request path that begins with that string, including unrelated paths such as "/css-config.env" or...

PT-2026-29915

Summary Rack::Static determines whether a request should be served as a static file using a simple string prefix check. When configured with URL prefixes such as "/css", it matches any request path that begins with that string, including unrelated paths such as "/css-config.env" or...

CVE-2026-34359

HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to version 6.9.4, ManagedWebAccessUtils.getServer uses String.startsWith to match request URLs against configured server URLs for authentication credential dispatch. Because configured...

EUVD-2025-209156

XenForo before 2.3.7 does not properly restrict methods callable from within templates. A loose prefix match was used instead of a stricter first-word match for methods accessible through callbacks and variable method calls in templates, potentially allowing unauthorized method invocations...

CVE-2025-71281

XenForo before 2.3.7 does not properly restrict methods callable from within templates. A loose prefix match was used instead of a stricter first-word match for methods accessible through callbacks and variable method calls in templates, potentially allowing unauthorized method invocations...

CVE-2025-71281

XenForo before 2.3.7 does not properly restrict methods callable from within templates. A loose prefix match was used instead of a stricter first-word match for methods accessible through callbacks and variable method calls in templates, potentially allowing unauthorized method invocations...

PT-2026-29417

XenForo before 2.3.7 does not properly restrict methods callable from within templates. A loose prefix match was used instead of a stricter first-word match for methods accessible through callbacks and variable method calls in templates, potentially allowing unauthorized method invocations...

GHSA-W8FP-G9RH-34JH SciTokens has an Authorization Bypass via Incorrect Scope Path Prefix Checking

Summary The Enforcer incorrectly validates scope paths by using a simple prefix match startswith. This allows a token with access to a specific path e.g., /john to also access sibling paths that start with the same prefix e.g., /johnathan, /johnny, which is an Authorization Bypass. Details File:...

DEBIAN-CVE-2026-32726

SciTokens C++ is a minimal library for creating and using SciTokens from C or C++. Prior to version 1.4.1, scitokens-cpp is vulnerable to an authorization bypass in path-based scope validation. The enforcer used a simple string-prefix comparison when checking whether a requested resource path was...

CVE-2026-32726

SciTokens C++ is a minimal library for creating and using SciTokens from C or C++. Prior to version 1.4.1, scitokens-cpp is vulnerable to an authorization bypass in path-based scope validation. The enforcer used a simple string-prefix comparison when checking whether a requested resource path was...

CVE-2026-34361

HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to version 6.9.4, the FHIR Validator HTTP service exposes an unauthenticated "/loadIG" endpoint that makes outbound HTTP requests to attacker-controlled URLs. Combined with a startsWith...