📄 Ilevia EVE X1 Server 4.7.18.0.eden Command Injection

iIlevia EVE X1 Server versions 4.7.18.0.eden and below suffer from an unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability. This can be exploited to inject and execute arbitrary shell commands through the passwd HTTP POST parameter in the /ajax/php/login.php script. !/usr/bin/env python Ilevia EVE ...

Unspecified Vulnerability in Tenda CP3 Pro

Tenda CP3 Pro is a smart wireless PTZ camera that combines 360° panoramic surveillance, 3MP HD camera, and Wi-Fi 6 network technology, and supports human/pet detection, cry detection, and one-button calling. Tenda CP3 Pro suffers from a security vulnerability that originates from the presence of ...

CVE-2025-52363: Use of Hard-coded Credentials

Tenda CP3 Pro Firmware V22.5.4.93 contains a hardcoded root password hash in the /etc/passwd file and /etc/passwd-. An attacker with access to the firmware image can extract and attempt to crack the root password hash, potentially obtaining administrative access...

CVE-2025-49588: External Control of File Name or Path

Linkwarden is a self-hosted, open-source collaborative bookmark manager to collect, organize and archive webpages. In version 2.10.2, the server accepts links of format file:///etc/passwd and doesn't do any validation before sending them to parsers and playwright, this can result in leak of other...

SUSE CVE-2025-4437

There's a vulnerability in the CRI-O application where when container is launched with securityContext.runAsUser specifying a non-existent user, CRI-O attempts to create the user, reading the container's entire /etc/passwd file into memory. If this file is excessively large, it can cause the a hi...

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

Overview github.com/cri-o/cri-o/server is an OCI-based implementation of Kubernetes Container Runtime Interface Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in the handling of the /etc/passwd file. An attacker with minimal privileges to...

CVE-2025-52574

SysmonElixir is a system monitor HTTP service in Elixir. Prior to version 1.0.1, the /read endpoint reads any file from the server's /etc/passwd by default. In v1.0.1, a whitelist was added that limits reading to only files under priv/data. This issue has been patched in version 1.0.1...

SysmonElixir 路径遍历漏洞

SysmonElixir is a system monitoring software by the individual developer Bocaletto Luca. A path traversal vulnerability exists in SysmonElixir versions prior to 1.0.1, which stems from the /read endpoint being able to read the server /etc/passwd file by default...

PT-2025-22857 · Netcore · Netcore Nbr100V2 +6

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: Netcore NBR1005GPEV2 versions up to 20250508 Netcore B6V2 versions up to 20250508 Netcore COVER5 versions up to 20250508 Netcore NAP830 versions up to 20250508 Netcore NAP930 versions up to 20250508 Netcore NBR100V2 versions up to 20250508...

CVE-2024-28753

RaspAP aka raspap-webgui through 3.0.9 allows remote attackers to read the /etc/passwd file via a crafted request...

CVE-2024-37630

D-Link DIR-605L v2.13B01 was discovered to contain a hardcoded password vulnerability in /etc/passwd, which allows attackers to log in as root...

CVE-2021-39615

D-Link DSR-500N version 1.02 contains hard-coded credentials for undocumented user accounts in the '/etc/passwd' file.If an attacker succeeds in recovering the cleartext password of the identified hash value, he will be able to log in via SSH or Telnet and thus gain access to the underlying...

CVE-2021-39613

D-Link DVG-3104MS version 1.0.2.0.3, 1.0.2.0.4, and 1.0.2.0.4E contains hard-coded credentials for undocumented user accounts in the '/etc/passwd' file. As weak passwords have been used, the plaintext passwords can be recovered from the hash values. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products...

CVE-2017-16661

Cacti 1.1.27 allows remote authenticated administrators to read arbitrary files by placing the Log Path into a private directory, and then making a clog.php?filename= request, as demonstrated by filename=passwd with a Log Path under /etc to read /etc/passwd...

📄 Magnolia DX Core 6.3.8 Command Injection

Magnolia DX Core version 6.3.8 suffers from a remote command injection vulnerability. Exploit Title: Magnolia DX Core 6.3.8 - Command Injection Date: 05/16/2025 Exploit Author: tmrswrr Version: 6.3.8 Vendor home page: https://docs.magnolia-cms.com/home/ Product:...

CVE-2025-3528

CVE-2025-3528 describes a local privilege escalation in OpenShift Mirror Registry due to the quay-app container having write access to /etc/passwd. Affected component: Mirror Registry (quay-app container) within OpenShift; root cause: improper file permissions enabling an attacker with container ...

CVE-2025-3528 Mirror-registry: local privilege escalation due to incorrect permissions in mirror-registry

A flaw was found in the Mirror Registry. The quay-app container shipped as part of the Mirror Registry for OpenShift has write access to the /etc/passwd. This flaw allows a malicious actor with access to the container to modify the passwd file and elevate their privileges to the root user within...

PT-2025-20554

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions OpenShift Mirror Registry affected versions not specified Description A flaw was found in the Mirror Registry. The quay-app container shipped as part of the Mirror Registry for OpenShift has write access to the /etc/passwd file. This flaw allo...

Ensure That User Group and Password File Permissions Are Correct

In the Linux OS-related information, such as users, passwords, and user groups, is recorded in the configuration files in the /etc directory. Proper permissions must be set for accessing these files. Otherwise, the files may be stolen or tampered with by attackers. The owner and owner group of...

Ensure That All Groups Exist in /etc/passwd

All user groups in /etc/passwd must exist in the /etc/group file. If the administrator manually modifies the two files, the user groups may be incorrectly set due to human errors. If a user group in /etc/passwd does not exist in /etc/group, risks of user group permission management may occur...