CVE-2022-45552

An Insecure Permissions vulnerability in Shenzhen Zhiboton Electronics ZBT WE1626 Router v 21.06.18 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information via SPI bus interface connected to pinout of the NAND flash memory...

CVE-2022-45552

An Insecure Permissions vulnerability in Shenzhen Zhiboton Electronics ZBT WE1626 Router v 21.06.18 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information via SPI bus interface connected to pinout of the NAND flash memory...

Design/Logic Flaw

An Insecure Permissions vulnerability in Shenzhen Zhiboton Electronics ZBT WE1626 Router v 21.06.18 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information via SPI bus interface connected to pinout of the NAND flash memory...

CVE-2022-45552

CVE-2022-45552 concerns an Insecure Permissions vulnerability in Shenzhen Zhiboton Electronics ZBT WE1626 Router v21.06.18. The issue arises from exposure of the NAND flash memory via the SPI bus interface, coupled with insecure permissions, allowing an attacker to read sensitive information from...

CVE-2022-45552

An Insecure Permissions vulnerability in Shenzhen Zhiboton Electronics ZBT WE1626 Router v 21.06.18 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information via SPI bus interface connected to pinout of the NAND flash memory...

Hands-On IoT Hacking: Rapid7 at DEF CON 30 IoT Village, Part 1

Rapid7 was back this year at DEF CON 30 participating at the IoT Village with another hands-on hardware hacking exercise, with the goal of teaching attendees' various concepts and methods for IoT hacking. Over the years, these exercises have covered several different embedded device topics,...

Lessons in IoT Hacking: How to Dead-Bug a BGA Flash Memory Chip

Dead-bugging — what is that, you ask? The concept comes from the idea that a memory chip, once it’s flipped over so you can attach wires to it, looks a little like a dead bug on its back. So why would we do this for the purposes of IoT hacking? The typical reason is if you want to extract the...

CVE-2021-27208

When booting a Zync-7000 SOC device from nand flash memory, the nand driver in the ROM does not validate the inputs when reading in any parameters in the nand’s parameter page. IF a field read in from the parameter page is too large, this causes a buffer overflow that could lead to arbitrary code...

CVE-2021-27208

When booting a Zync-7000 SOC device from nand flash memory, the nand driver in the ROM does not validate the inputs when reading in any parameters in the nand’s parameter page. IF a field read in from the parameter page is too large, this causes a buffer overflow that could lead to arbitrary code...

Buffer overflow

When booting a Zync-7000 SOC device from nand flash memory, the nand driver in the ROM does not validate the inputs when reading in any parameters in the nand’s parameter page. IF a field read in from the parameter page is too large, this causes a buffer overflow that could lead to arbitrary code...

CVE-2021-27208

CVE-2021-27208 concerns a buffer overflow in the NAND parameter-page read path of the Xilinx Zynq-7000 ROM NAND driver when booting from NAND flash. The vulnerability arises because inputs from the NAND parameter page are not validated; if a field is too large, it can overflow a buffer and enable...

CVE-2021-27208

When booting a Zync-7000 SOC device from nand flash memory, the nand driver in the ROM does not validate the inputs when reading in any parameters in the nand’s parameter page. IF a field read in from the parameter page is too large, this causes a buffer overflow that could lead to arbitrary code...

[SECURITY] Fedora 33 Update: f2fs-tools-1.14.0-1.fc33

NAND flash memory-based storage devices, such as SSD, and SD cards, have been widely being used for ranging from mobile to server systems. Since they are known to have different characteristics from the conventional rotational disks,a file system, an upper layer to the storage device, should adap...

Fedora: Security Advisory for f2fs-tools (FEDORA-2020-a0b24e9377)

The remote host is missing an update for the Copyright C 2020 Greenbone Networks GmbH Some text descriptions might be excerpted from a referenced sources, and are Copyright C by the respective right holders. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later This program is free software; you can...

format test

TL;DR How does the Tesla update its firmware? What did we find when reverse engineering the display and instrument cluster? Here’s the result of a couple of weeks work, working on a real vehicle that mostly worked after we had finished. Part 1: analysing the hardware, complete with a 14 layer PCB...

Reverse Engineering the Tesla Firmware Update Process

TL;DR How does the Tesla Model S update its firmware? What did we find when reverse engineering the display and instrument cluster? Here’s the result of a couple of weeks work, working on a real vehicle that mostly worked after we had finished. Part 1: analysing the hardware, complete with a 14...

Reverse Engineering the Tesla Firmware Update Process

TL;DR How does the Tesla update its firmware? What did we find when reverse engineering the display and instrument cluster? Here’s the result of a couple of weeks work, working on a real vehicle that mostly worked after we had finished. Part 1: analysing the hardware, complete with a 14 layer PCB...

CVE-2019-19815

A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in F2FSPSB in fs/f2fs/f2fs.h in the F2FS filesystem exploiting the NAND flash memory-based storage device. This flaw allows an attacker to crash the system or leak internal kernel information. Mitigation Mitigation for this issue is either not available o...

How To Do Firmware Analysis. Tools, Tips, and Tricks

So, you’ve got a firmware dump. Perhaps a raw read off a chip? An update file you downloaded off the internet? Now what? Taking a firmware dump and turning it into something useful can sometimes be painful. Sometimes you’ll be faced with proprietary barely documented file formats, strange raw dat...

Bitdefender BOX 2 bootstrap update_setup command execution vulnerability

Summary An exploitable command execution vulnerability exists in the recovery partition of Bitdefender BOX 2, version 2.0.1.91. The API method /api/updatesetup does not perform firmware signature checks atomically, leading to an exploitable race condition TOCTTOU that allows arbitrary execution o...