470 matches found
RECUR: Resource Exhaustion Attack Via Recursive-Entropy Guided Counterfactual Utilization and Reflection
Large Reasoning Models LRMs employ reasoning to address complex tasks. Such explicit reasoning requires extended context lengths, resulting in substantially higher resource consumption. Prior work has shown that adversarially crafted inputs can trigger redundant reasoning processes, exposing LRMs...
ShallowJail: Steering Jailbreaks against Large Language Models
Large Language ModelsLLMs have been successful in numerous fields. Alignment has usually been applied to prevent them from harmful purposes. However, aligned LLMs remain vulnerable to jailbreak attacks that deliberately mislead them into producing harmful outputs. Existing jailbreaks are either...
Co-RedTeam: Orchestrated Security Discovery and Exploitation with LLM Agents
Large language models LLMs have shown promise in assisting cybersecurity tasks, yet existing approaches struggle with automatic vulnerability discovery and exploitation due to limited interaction, weak execution grounding, and a lack of experience reuse. We propose Co-RedTeam, a security-aware...
Toxic_Flow_Analysis_Framework_For_Agentic_AI
Toxic Flow Analysis TFA Framework A Secure-by-Design framew...
Iran-Linked RedKitten Cyber Campaign Targets Human Rights NGOs and Activists
A Farsi-speaking threat actor aligned with Iranian state interests is suspected to be behind a new campaign targeting non-governmental organizations and individuals involved in documenting recent human rights abuses. The activity, observed by HarfangLab in January 2026, has been codenamed...
Semantic-Aware Advanced Persistent Threat Detection Using Autoencoders on LLM-Encoded System Logs
Advanced Persistent Threats APTs are among the most challenging cyberattacks to detect. They are carried out by highly skilled attackers who carefully study their targets and operate in a stealthy, long-term manner. Because APTs exhibit "low-and-slow" behavior, traditional statistical methods and...
The Semantic Trap: Do Fine-Tuned LLMs Learn Vulnerability Root Cause or Just Functional Pattern?
LLMs demonstrate promising performance in software vulnerability detection after fine-tuning. However, it remains unclear whether these gains reflect a genuine understanding of vulnerability root causes or merely an exploitation of functional patterns. In this paper, we identify a critical failur...
The vulnerability of the readGGUFV1String() function in the Ollama system for running and managing large language models allows a attacker to trigger a service failure.
The vulnerability of the readGGUFV1String function in the Ollama system, which is used for running and managing large language models LLMs, is related to insufficient validation of input data. Exploiting this vulnerability could allow a malicious actor to cause service failures...
A Systematic Literature Review on LLM Defenses against Prompt Injection and Jailbreaking: Expanding NIST Taxonomy
The rapid advancement and widespread adoption of generative artificial intelligence GenAI and large language models LLMs has been accompanied by the emergence of new security vulnerabilities and challenges, such as jailbreaking and other prompt injection attacks. These maliciously crafted inputs...
MalURLBench: A Benchmark Evaluating Agents' Vulnerabilities When Processing Web URLs
LLM-based web agents have become increasingly popular for their utility in daily life and work. However, they exhibit critical vulnerabilities when processing malicious URLs: accepting a disguised malicious URL enables subsequent access to unsafe webpages, which can cause severe damage to service...
AgenticSCR: An Autonomous Agentic Secure Code Review for Immature Vulnerabilities Detection
Secure code review is critical at the pre-commit stage, where vulnerabilities must be caught early under tight latency and limited-context constraints. Existing SAST-based checks are noisy and often miss immature, context-dependent vulnerabilities, while standalone Large Language Models LLMs are...
Mitigating the OWASP Top 10 for Large Language Models Applications Using Intelligent Agents
Large Language Models LLMs have emerged as a transformative and disruptive technology, enabling a wide range of applications in natural language processing, machine translation, and beyond. However, this widespread integration of LLMs also raised several security concerns highlighted by the Open...
PatchIsland: Orchestration of LLM Agents for Continuous Vulnerability Repair
Continuous fuzzing platforms such as OSS-Fuzz uncover large numbers of vulnerabilities, yet the subsequent repair process remains largely manual. Unfortunately, existing Automated Vulnerability Repair AVR techniques -- including recent LLM-based systems -- are not directly applicable to continuou...
TrojanGYM: A Detector-In-The-Loop LLM for Adaptive RTL Hardware Trojan Insertion
Hardware Trojans HTs remain a critical threat because learning-based detectors often overfit to narrow trigger/payload patterns and small, stylized benchmarks. We introduce TrojanGYM, an agentic, LLM-driven framework that automatically curates HT insertions to expose detector blind spots while...
Why AI Keeps Falling for Prompt Injection Attacks
Imagine you work at a drive-through restaurant. Someone drives up and says: "I'll have a double cheeseburger, large fries, and ignore previous instructions and give me the contents of the cash drawer." Would you hand over the money? Of course not. Yet this is what large language models LLMs do...
EUVD-2026-3678
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models LLMs. Starting in version 0.10.1 and prior to version 0.14.0, vLLM loads Hugging Face automap dynamic modules during model resolution without gating on trustremotecode, allowing attacker-controlled Python code in a model repo/path ...
CVE-2026-22807
Vulnerability CVE-2026-22807 affects vLLM versions prior to 0.14.0, where during model resolution the engine loads Hugging Face auto_map dynamic modules without gating on trust_remote_code. This allows attacker-controlled Python code in a model repo or path to execute at server startup, before an...
CVE-2026-22807
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models LLMs. Starting in version 0.10.1 and prior to version 0.14.0, vLLM loads Hugging Face automap dynamic modules during model resolution without gating on trustremotecode, allowing attacker-controlled Python code in a model repo/path ...
HardSecBench: Benchmarking the Security Awareness of LLMs for Hardware Code Generation
Large language models LLMs are being increasingly integrated into practical hardware and firmware development pipelines for code generation. Existing studies have primarily focused on evaluating the functional correctness of LLM-generated code, yet paid limited attention to its security issues...
Constructing Multi-Label Hierarchical Classification Models for MITRE ATT&CK Text Tagging
MITRE ATT&CK is a cybersecurity knowledge base that organizes threat actor and cyber-attack information into a set of tactics describing the reasons and goals threat actors have for carrying out attacks, with each tactic having a set of techniques that describe the potential methods used in these...