722 matches found
CVE-2025-33204
NVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the NLP and LLM components, where malicious data created by an attacker could cause code injection. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data...
CVE-2025-33204
NVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the NLP and LLM components, where malicious data created by an attacker could cause code injection. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data...
CVE-2025-33204
CVE-2025-33204 affects NVIDIA NeMo Framework (all platforms). The vulnerability lies in the NLP/LLM components, where malicious input data can lead to code injection, with potential outcomes including code execution, privilege escalation, information disclosure, and data tampering. According to R...
LLM-CSEC: Empirical Evaluation of Security in C/C++ Code Generated by Large Language Models
The security of code generated by large language models LLMs is a significant concern, as studies indicate that such code often contains vulnerabilities and lacks essential defensive programming constructs. This work focuses on examining and evaluating the security of LLM-generated code,...
Cross-LLM Generalization of Behavioral Backdoor Detection in AI Agent Supply Chains
As AI agents become integral to enterprise workflows, their reliance on shared tool libraries and pre-trained components creates significant supply chain vulnerabilities. While previous work has demonstrated behavioral backdoor detection within individual LLM architectures, the critical question ...
Defending Large Language Models against Jailbreak Exploits with Responsible AI Considerations
Large Language Models LLMs remain susceptible to jailbreak exploits that bypass safety filters and induce harmful or unethical behavior. This work presents a systematic taxonomy of existing jailbreak defenses across prompt-level, model-level, and training-time interventions, followed by three...
Lack of Sufficient Guardrails Lead to Excessive Agency (LLM08) in Some LLM Applications
Overview Retell AI's API creates AI voice agents that have excessive permissions and functionality, as a result of insufficient amounts of guardrails. As a result, attackers can exploit this and conduct large scale social engineering, phishing, and misinformation campaigns. Description Retell AI...
From Reviewers' Lens: Understanding Bug Bounty Report Invalid Reasons with LLMs
Bug bounty platforms e.g., HackerOne, BugCrowd leverage crowd-sourced vulnerability discovery to improve continuous coverage, reduce the cost of discovery, and serve as an integral complement to internal red teams. With the rise of AI-generated bug reports, little work exists to help bug hunters...
TASO: Jailbreak LLMs Via Alternative Template and Suffix Optimization
Many recent studies showed that LLMs are vulnerable to jailbreak attacks, where an attacker can perturb the input of an LLM to induce it to generate an output for a harmful question. In general, existing jailbreak techniques either optimize a semantic template intended to induce the LLM to produc...
Think Fast: Real-Time IoT Intrusion Reasoning Using IDS and LLMs at the Edge Gateway
As the number of connected IoT devices continues to grow, securing these systems against cyber threats remains a major challenge, especially in environments with limited computational and energy resources. This paper presents an edge-centric Intrusion Detection System IDS framework that integrate...
CVE-2025-62426
Summary: CVE-2025-62426 affects vLLM up to versions before 0.11.1. The /v1/chat/completions and /tokenize endpoints accept a chat_template_kwargs parameter that is used before validation, allowing an attacker to block the API server by forcing large tokenization tasks and delaying all other reque...
Steering in the Shadows: Causal Amplification for Activation Space Attacks in Large Language Models
Modern large language models LLMs are typically secured by auditing data, prompts, and refusal policies, while treating the forward pass as an implementation detail. We show that intermediate activations in decoder-only LLMs form a vulnerable attack surface for behavioral control. Building on...
PT-2025-47649
Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions vLLM versions 0.5.5 through 0.11.0 Description vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models LLMs. Users can cause the vLLM engine to crash when serving multimodal models by providing multimodal embedding inputs with a...
Password Strength Analysis through Social Network Data Exposure: A Combined Approach Relying on Data Reconstruction and Generative Models
Although passwords remain the primary defense against unauthorized access, users often tend to use passwords that are easy to remember. This behavior significantly increases security risks, also due to the fact that traditional password strength evaluation methods are often inadequate. In this...
Multi-Faceted Attack: Exposing Cross-Model Vulnerabilities in Defense-Equipped Vision-Language Models
The growing misuse of Vision-Language Models VLMs has led providers to deploy multiple safeguards, including alignment tuning, system prompts, and content moderation. However, the real-world robustness of these defenses against adversarial attacks remains underexplored. We introduce Multi-Faceted...
"To Survive, I Must Defect": Jailbreaking LLMs Via the Game-Theory Scenarios
As LLMs become more common, non-expert users can pose risks, prompting extensive research into jailbreak attacks. However, most existing black-box jailbreak attacks rely on hand-crafted heuristics or narrow search spaces, which limit scalability. Compared with prior attacks, we propose Game-Theor...
Small Language Models for Phishing Website Detection: Cost, Performance, and Privacy Trade-Offs
Phishing websites pose a major cybersecurity threat, exploiting unsuspecting users and causing significant financial and organisational harm. Traditional machine learning approaches for phishing detection often require extensive feature engineering, continuous retraining, and costly infrastructur...
EchoGram Flaw Bypasses Guardrails in Major LLMs
HiddenLayer reveals the EchoGram vulnerability, which bypasses safety guardrails on GPT-5.1 and other major LLMs, giving security teams just a 3-month head start...
Jailbreaking Large Vision Language Models in Intelligent Transportation Systems
Large Vision Language Models LVLMs demonstrate strong capabilities in multimodal reasoning and many real-world applications, such as visual question answering. However, LVLMs are highly vulnerable to jailbreaking attacks. This paper systematically analyzes the vulnerabilities of LVLMs integrated ...
GRAPHTEXTACK: A Realistic Black-Box Node Injection Attack on LLM-Enhanced GNNs
Text-attributed graphs TAGs, which combine structural and textual node information, are ubiquitous across many domains. Recent work integrates Large Language Models LLMs with Graph Neural Networks GNNs to jointly model semantics and structure, resulting in more general and expressive models that...