A Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Models for Intrusion Detection in Intelligent Transport Systems

AI-powered edge computing security is moving Intelligent Transportation Systems ITS from passive, rule-based protections to proactive, smart, zero-touch, self-sufficient safeguards that neutralize threats in milliseconds. As transportation becomes more connected with edge computing, massive IoT,...

Large Language Models As Explainable Cyberattack Detectors for Energy Industrial Control Systems

In modern energy systems, industrial control systems ICS and power-system SCADA require intrusion detection that is not only accurate but also auditable by operators. The ICS intrusion-detection landscape is currently dominated by established supervised detectors. In this paper, we study whether ...

On the Challenges of Holistic Intrusion Detection in ICS

Past attacks against industrial control systems ICS show that adversaries often target both the ICS network and the physical process to achieve potential catastrophic impact. To secure ICS, intrusion detection systems promise timely uncovering of such adversaries. However, as these detection...

A-THENA: Early Intrusion Detection for IoT with Time-Aware Hybrid Encoding and Network-Specific Augmentation

The proliferation of Internet of Things IoT devices has significantly expanded attack surfaces, making IoT ecosystems particularly susceptible to sophisticated cyber threats. To address this challenge, this work introduces A-THENA, a lightweight early intrusion detection system EIDS that...

SDNGuardStack: An Explainable Ensemble Learning Framework for High-Accuracy Intrusion Detection in Software-Defined Networks

Software-Defined Networking SDN is another technology that has been developing in the last few years as a relevant technique to improve network programmability and administration. Nonetheless, its centralized design presents a major security issue, which requires effective intrusion detection...

ExAI5G: A Logic-Based Explainable AI Framework for Intrusion Detection in 5G Networks

Intrusion detection systems IDSs for 5G networks must handle complex, high-volume traffic. Although opaque "black-box" models can achieve high accuracy, their lack of transparency hinders trust and effective operational response. We propose ExAI5G, a framework that prioritizes interpretability by...

SoK: Reshaping Research on Network Intrusion Detection Systems

Network Intrusion Detection Systems NIDS have been studied for decades. Hundreds of papers have, e.g., proposed ways to enhance, harden or bypass NIDS. However, the findings of prior literature are hardly reflected in real-world operational contexts. Such a disconnection is problematic for resear...

n-days-poc-benchmark-and-dataset

ICS N-Day Vulnerability PoC Benchmark Suite A structured coll...

MLDAS: Machine Learning Dynamic Algorithm Selection for Software-Defined Networking Security

Network security is a critical concern in the digital landscape of today, with users demanding secure browsing experiences and protection of their personal data. This study explores the dynamic integration of Machine Learning ML algorithms with Software-Defined Networking SDN controllers to enhan...

Robustness Analysis of Machine Learning Models for IoT Intrusion Detection under Data Poisoning Attacks

Ensuring the reliability of machine learning-based intrusion detection systems remains a critical challenge in Internet of Things IoT environments, particularly as data poisoning attacks increasingly threaten the integrity of model training pipelines. This study evaluates the susceptibility of fo...

simple-ids

Simple IDS - Intrusion Detection System !License: MIThttp...

SENTINELSHIELD-ADVANCED-INTRUSION-DETECTION-WEB-PROTECTION-SYSTEM

No d...

Optimizing IoT Intrusion Detection with Tabular Foundation Models for Smart City Forensics

Security operations in smart cities demand detection systems that balance accuracy with response time. While ensemble methods like Random Forest achieve high accuracy, their computational overhead impedes real-time forensic triage. We present the first systematic evaluation of TabPFNv2.5, a...

Exploit for Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions in Apache Struts

Attacker Lab: CVE-2017-5638 & CVE-2021-41773 A 7-host Docker-...

Hybrid ResNet-1D-BiGRU with Multi-Head Attention for Cyberattack Detection in Industrial IoT Environments

This study introduces a hybrid deep learning model for intrusion detection in Industrial IoT IIoT systems, combining ResNet-1D, BiGRU, and Multi-Head Attention MHA for effective spatial-temporal feature extraction and attention-based feature weighting. To address class imbalance, SMOTE was applie...

Towards Resilient Intrusion Detection in CubeSats: Challenges, TinyML Solutions, and Future Directions

CubeSats have revolutionized access to space by providing affordable and accessible platforms for research and education. However, their reliance on Commercial Off-The-Shelf COTS components and open-source software has introduced significant cybersecurity vulnerabilities. Ensuring the cybersecuri...

MA-IDS: Multi-Agent RAG Framework for IoT Network Intrusion Detection with an Experience Library

Network Intrusion Detection Systems NIDS face important limitations. Signature-based methods are effective for known attack patterns, but they struggle to detect zero-day attacks and often miss modified variants of previously known attacks, while many machine learning approaches offer limited...

SE-Enhanced ViT and BiLSTM-Based Intrusion Detection for Secure IIoT and IoMT Environments

With the rapid growth of interconnected devices in Industrial and Medical Internet of Things IIoT and MIoT ecosystems, ensuring timely and accurate detection of cyber threats has become a critical challenge. This study presents an advanced intrusion detection framework based on a hybrid...

SUSE CVE-2026-31933

Suricata is a network IDS, IPS and NSM engine. Prior to versions 7.0.15 and 8.0.4, specially crafted traffic can cause Suricata to slow down, affecting performance in IDS mode. This issue has been patched in versions 7.0.15 and 8.0.4...

A Tsetlin Machine-Driven Intrusion Detection System for Next-Generation IoMT Security

The rapid adoption of the Internet of Medical Things IoMT is transforming healthcare by enabling seamless connectivity among medical devices, systems, and services. However, it also introduces serious cybersecurity and patient safety concerns as attackers increasingly exploit new methods and...