MGASA-2026-0226 Updated ruby-rack packages fix security vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-26961 Greedy multipart boundary parsing can cause parser differentials and WAF bypass. Forwarded header semicolon injection enables Host and Scheme spoofing. CVE-2026-34230 Quadratic complexity in Rack::Utils.selectbestencoding via wildcard Accept-Encoding header. CVE-2026-34763 Root...

CVE-2026-54106

The U.S. Government Accountability Office GAO Electronic Protest Docketing System EPDS and Civilian Board of Contract Appeals CBCA Electronic Docketing System EDS do not validate X-Forwarded-For HTTP headers, allowing a remote attacker with compromised administrator credentials to bypass network...

CVE-2026-54106

The U.S. Government Accountability Office GAO Electronic Protest Docketing System EPDS and Civilian Board of Contract Appeals CBCA Electronic Docketing System EDS do not validate X-Forwarded-For HTTP headers, allowing a remote attacker with compromised administrator credentials to bypass network...

CVE-2026-54106 U.S. GAO EPDS and CBCA EDS network access control bypass

The U.S. Government Accountability Office GAO Electronic Protest Docketing System EPDS and Civilian Board of Contract Appeals CBCA Electronic Docketing System EDS do not validate X-Forwarded-For HTTP headers, allowing a remote attacker with compromised administrator credentials to bypass network...

CVE-2026-54106 U.S. GAO EPDS and CBCA EDS network access control bypass

The U.S. Government Accountability Office GAO Electronic Protest Docketing System EPDS and Civilian Board of Contract Appeals CBCA Electronic Docketing System EDS do not validate X-Forwarded-For HTTP headers, allowing a remote attacker with compromised administrator credentials to bypass network...

CVE-2026-54106

CVE-2026-54106 affects the U.S. GAO EPDS and CBCA EDS login flow, where X-Forwarded-For headers are not validated. The underlying issue allows a remote attacker who has compromised administrator credentials to bypass network access controls and log in, potentially gaining access to restricted doc...

GHSA-WHXW-24JC-CWMV Kirby: External Initialization of the Panel on reverse proxy setups with the `Forwarded` header

TL;DR This vulnerability affects Kirby sites that have no configured user accounts and are running on publicly accessible servers behind a reverse proxy that sets the Forwarded: for=..., X-Client-IP, or X-Real-IP request header. It was possible to install the Panel = create the first admin user i...

Kirby: External Initialization of the Panel on reverse proxy setups with the `Forwarded` header

TL;DR This vulnerability affects Kirby sites that have no configured user accounts and are running on publicly accessible servers behind a reverse proxy that sets the Forwarded: for=..., X-Client-IP, or X-Real-IP request header. It was possible to install the Panel = create the first admin user i...

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component 'Injection' via the Host header when operating in proxy mode, due to unsanitized input being directly inserted into the Forwarded header. An attacker c...

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component 'Injection' via the Host header when operating in proxy mode, due to unsanitized input being directly inserted into the Forwarded header. An attacker c...

GHSA-4JGR-PG2M-M988 Heimdall: Forwarded Header Injection via Unsanitized Host Header in Proxy Mode

Summary When Heimdall operates in proxy mode, it constructs the Forwarded HTTP header after executing the matched rule pipeline by inserting the incoming request's Host header value directly into the header string without sanitizing commas or semicolons. This allows an attacker to inject addition...

Heimdall: Forwarded Header Injection via Unsanitized Host Header in Proxy Mode

Summary When Heimdall operates in proxy mode, it constructs the Forwarded HTTP header after executing the matched rule pipeline by inserting the incoming request's Host header value directly into the header string without sanitizing commas or semicolons. This allows an attacker to inject addition...

User Impersonation

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to User Impersonation via unvalidated parsing of the Forwarded and X-Forwarded-For headers. An attacker can inject arbitrary or malformed values into Request.ClientIPAddresses by supplying crafted forwarding headers. This can lead to...

GHSA-38X9-25WX-7FG2 Heimdall: IP Spoofing via Unvalidated Forwarding Headers

Summary When the trustedproxies option is configured, heimdall extracts client IP addresses from the Forwarded for= parameter and X-Forwarded-For headers and exposes them as Request.ClientIPAddresses to the rule pipeline. However, extracted values are not validated to be syntactically valid IP...

Heimdall: IP Spoofing via Unvalidated Forwarding Headers

Summary When the trustedproxies option is configured, heimdall extracts client IP addresses from the Forwarded for= parameter and X-Forwarded-For headers and exposes them as Request.ClientIPAddresses to the rule pipeline. However, extracted values are not validated to be syntactically valid IP...

User Impersonation

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to User Impersonation via unvalidated parsing of the Forwarded and X-Forwarded-For headers. An attacker can inject arbitrary or malformed values into Request.ClientIPAddresses by supplying crafted forwarding headers. This can lead to...

CVE-2026-54106: Improper Verification of Source of a Communication Channel

The U.S. Government Accountability Office GAO Electronic Protest Docketing System EPDS and Civilian Board of Contract Appeals CBCA Electronic Docketing System EDS do not validate X-Forwarded-For HTTP headers, allowing a remote attacker with compromised administrator credentials to bypass network...

PT-2026-61804

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions heimdall affected versions not specified Description When the trusted proxies option is enabled, the software extracts client IP addresses from the Forwarded specifically the for= parameter and X-Forwarded-For headers, exposing them via...

PT-2026-53121

Summary When the trusted proxies option is configured, heimdall extracts client IP addresses from the Forwarded for= parameter and X-Forwarded-For headers and exposes them as Request.ClientIPAddresses to the rule pipeline. However, extracted values are not validated to be syntactically valid IP...

PT-2026-61803

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions Heimdall affected versions not specified Description When operating in proxy mode, the software constructs the Forwarded HTTP header by inserting the Host header value from incoming requests without sanitizing commas or semicolons. This allows...