Quality-Diversity Evolution for Discovering Diverse Vulnerabilities in LLM Safety

Current approaches to LLM adversarial testing suffer from coverage gaps: manual red-teaming does not scale, LLM-as-attacker methods exhibit mode collapse, and gradient-based approaches produce uninterpretable gibberish. We introduce a quality-diversity evolutionary framework that operates at the...

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling due to improper validation of the chunk-size field in chunked Transfer-Encoding within the ChunkedDecoder::readpayload function. An attacker can cause unbounded memory allocation and...

DEBIAN-CVE-2026-45352

cpp-httplib is a C++11 single-file header-only cross platform HTTP/HTTPS library. Prior to 0.43.4, negative chunk-size in chunked Transfer-Encoding causes unbounded memory allocation and process crash. The ChunkedDecoder::readpayload function in cpp-httplib httplib.h parses the chunk-size field o...

CVE-2026-45352

cpp-httplib is a C++11 single-file header-only cross platform HTTP/HTTPS library. Prior to 0.43.4, negative chunk-size in chunked Transfer-Encoding causes unbounded memory allocation and process crash. The ChunkedDecoder::readpayload function in cpp-httplib httplib.h parses the chunk-size field o...

CVE-2026-45352

cpp-httplib is a C++11 single-file header-only cross platform HTTP/HTTPS library. Prior to 0.43.4, negative chunk-size in chunked Transfer-Encoding causes unbounded memory allocation and process crash. The ChunkedDecoder::readpayload function in cpp-httplib httplib.h parses the chunk-size field o...

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-45352

cpp-httplib is a C++11 single-file header-only cross platform HTTP/HTTPS library. Prior to 0.43.4, negative chunk-size in chunked Transfer-Encoding causes unbounded memory allocation and process crash. The ChunkedDecoder::readpayload function in cpp-httplib httplib.h parses the chunk-size field o...

CVE-2026-45700

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.26.0, FreeRDP's planar bitmap decoder has an out-of-bounds heap write when decoding RLE planar data. In libfreerdp/codec/planar.c, freerdpbitmapdecompressplanar validates the X destination coordinate nXDst against the...

CVE-2026-45700

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.26.0, FreeRDP's planar bitmap decoder has an out-of-bounds heap write when decoding RLE planar data. In libfreerdp/codec/planar.c, freerdpbitmapdecompressplanar validates the X destination coordinate nXDst against the...

CVE-2026-45700 Heap-buffer-overflow write in planar bitmap decoder

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.26.0, FreeRDP's planar bitmap decoder has an out-of-bounds heap write when decoding RLE planar data. In libfreerdp/codec/planar.c, freerdpbitmapdecompressplanar validates the X destination coordinate nXDst against the...

CVE-2026-45700 Heap-buffer-overflow write in planar bitmap decoder

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.26.0, FreeRDP's planar bitmap decoder has an out-of-bounds heap write when decoding RLE planar data. In libfreerdp/codec/planar.c, freerdpbitmapdecompressplanar validates the X destination coordinate nXDst against the...

CVE-2026-45352 cpp-httplib DoS: Negative chunk-size in chunked Transfer-Encoding

cpp-httplib is a C++11 single-file header-only cross platform HTTP/HTTPS library. Prior to 0.43.4, negative chunk-size in chunked Transfer-Encoding causes unbounded memory allocation and process crash. The ChunkedDecoder::readpayload function in cpp-httplib httplib.h parses the chunk-size field o...

CVE-2026-45352

cpp-httplib is a C++11 single-file header-only cross platform HTTP/HTTPS library. Prior to 0.43.4, negative chunk-size in chunked Transfer-Encoding causes unbounded memory allocation and process crash. The ChunkedDecoder::readpayload function in cpp-httplib httplib.h parses the chunk-size field o...

CVE-2026-45352

cpp-httplib is a C++11 single-file header-only cross platform HTTP/HTTPS library. Prior to 0.43.4, negative chunk-size in chunked Transfer-Encoding causes unbounded memory allocation and process crash. The ChunkedDecoder::readpayload function in cpp-httplib httplib.h parses the chunk-size field o...

CVE-2026-45352

The CVE-2026-45352 issue affects cpp-httplib (header-only HTTP/HTTPS library). Before version 0.43.4, the ChunkedDecoder::read_payload routine parses the chunk-size in chunked Transfer-Encoding with std::strtoul(), which can silently accept a minus sign. This allows negative chunk sizes (e.g., "-...

CVE-2026-45352 cpp-httplib DoS: Negative chunk-size in chunked Transfer-Encoding

cpp-httplib is a C++11 single-file header-only cross platform HTTP/HTTPS library. Prior to 0.43.4, negative chunk-size in chunked Transfer-Encoding causes unbounded memory allocation and process crash. The ChunkedDecoder::readpayload function in cpp-httplib httplib.h parses the chunk-size field o...

CVE-2026-45352 cpp-httplib DoS: Negative chunk-size in chunked Transfer-Encoding

cpp-httplib is a C++11 single-file header-only cross platform HTTP/HTTPS library. Prior to 0.43.4, negative chunk-size in chunked Transfer-Encoding causes unbounded memory allocation and process crash. The ChunkedDecoder::readpayload function in cpp-httplib httplib.h parses the chunk-size field o...

CVE-2026-7259

A flaw was found in PHP. When an attacker input can influence the encoding passed to mbregexencoding and the application subsequently uses mbregex search APIs, a NULL pointer dereference can occur due to a mismatch between the Oniguruma and mbfl encoding support. This issue can cause a crash in t...

Out-of-bounds Read

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Out-of-bounds Read via the INTEGERdecodeoer function. An attacker can cause a denial of service or trigger incorrect integer interpretation in downstream applications by submitting a maliciously crafted, zero-length OER payload for a...

CVE-2026-44378

A flaw was found in Botan, a C++ cryptography library. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted Basic Encoding Rules BER data with indefinite length encodings. This could cause quadratic behavior in the parser, leading to a denial of service DoS due to...

CVE-2026-45615

ASN.1 compiler mouse07410/asn1c (1.4 and earlier) contains a memory-safety flaw in the OER decoding skeleton (INTEGER_oer.c). Parsing a crafted, zero-length OER payload for a variable-length, non-negative INTEGER can skip required-byte validation before extracting the MSB, causing a precise 1-byt...