AgentTrust: Runtime Safety Evaluation and Interception for AI Agent Tool Use

Modern AI agents execute real-world side effects through tool calls such as file operations, shell commands, HTTP requests, and database queries. A single unsafe action, including accidental deletion, credential exposure, or data exfiltration, can cause irreversible harm. Existing defenses are...

From Obfuscated to Obvious: A Comprehensive JavaScript Deobfuscation Tool for Security Analysis

JavaScript's widespread adoption has made it an attractive target for malicious attackers who employ sophisticated obfuscation techniques to conceal harmful code. Current deobfuscation tools suffer from critical limitations that severely restrict their practical effectiveness. Existing tools...

CVE-2025-65530

An eval injection in the malware de-obfuscation routines of CloudLinux ai-bolit before v32.7.4 allows attackers to overwrite arbitrary files as root via scanning a crafted file...

CVE-2025-65530

An eval injection in the malware de-obfuscation routines of CloudLinux ai-bolit before v32.7.4 allows attackers to overwrite arbitrary files as root via scanning a crafted file...

CVE-2025-65530

An eval injection in the malware de-obfuscation routines of CloudLinux ai-bolit before v32.7.4 allows attackers to overwrite arbitrary files as root via scanning a crafted file...

PT-2025-50945

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions CloudLinux ai-bolit versions prior to 32.7.4 Description An eval injection exists in the malware de-obfuscation routines. This allows attackers to overwrite arbitrary files as root by scanning a crafted file. The issue affects the de-obfuscati...

MalCVE: Malware Detection and CVE Association Using Large Language Models

Malicious software attacks are having an increasingly significant economic impact. Commercial malware detection software can be costly, and tools that attribute malware to the specific software vulnerabilities it exploits are largely lacking. Understanding the connection between malware and the...

Breaking Obfuscation: Cluster-Aware Graph with LLM-Aided Recovery for Malicious JavaScript Detection

With the rapid expansion of web-based applications and cloud services, malicious JavaScript code continues to pose significant threats to user privacy, system integrity, and enterprise security. But, detecting such threats remains challenging due to sophisticated code obfuscation techniques and...

JsDeObsBench: Measuring and Benchmarking LLMs for JavaScript Deobfuscation

Deobfuscating JavaScript JS code poses a significant challenge in web security, particularly as obfuscation techniques are frequently used to conceal malicious activities within scripts. While Large Language Models LLMs have recently shown promise in automating the deobfuscation process,...

Insecurity through Obscurity: Veiled Vulnerabilities in Closed-Source Contracts

Most blockchains cannot hide the binary code of programs i.e., smart contracts running on them. To conceal proprietary business logic and to potentially deter attacks, many smart contracts are closed-source and employ layers of obfuscation. However, we demonstrate that such obfuscation can obscur...

Deconstructing Obfuscation: a Four-Dimensional Framework for Evaluating Large Language Models Assembly Code Deobfuscation Capabilities

Large language models LLMs have shown promise in software engineering, yet their effectiveness for binary analysis remains unexplored. We present the first comprehensive evaluation of commercial LLMs for assembly code deobfuscation. Testing seven state-of-the-art models against four obfuscation...

Preserving Privacy and Utility in LLM-Based Product Recommendations

Large Language Model LLM-based recommendation systems leverage powerful language models to generate personalized suggestions by processing user interactions and preferences. Unlike traditional recommendation systems that rely on structured data and collaborative filtering, LLM-based models proces...

Finding vulnerabilities in ClipSp, the driver at the core of Windows’ Client License Platform

By Philippe Laulheret ClipSP clipsp.sys is a Windows driver used to implement client licensing and system policies on Windows 10 and 11 systems. Cisco Talos researchers have discovered eight vulnerabilities related to clipsp.sys ranging from signature bypass to elevation of privileges and sandbox...

EntropyReducer - Reduce Entropy And Obfuscate Youre Payload With Serialized Linked Lists

EntropyReducer: Reduce The Entropy Of Youre Payload And Obfuscate It With Serialized Linked Lists How Does It Work EntropyReducer algorithm is determined by BUFFSIZE and NULLBYTES values. The following is how would EntropyReducer organize your payload if BUFFSIZE was set to 4 , and NULLBYTES to 2...

Blind Eagle Cyber Espionage Group Strikes Again: New Attack Chain Uncovered

The cyber espionage actor tracked as Blind Eagle has been linked to a new multi-stage attack chain that leads to the deployment of the NjRAT remote access trojan on compromised systems. "The group is known for using a variety of sophisticated attack techniques, including custom malware, social...

CVE-2022-31008

A flaw was found in RabbitMQ. The shovel and federation plugins perform URI obfuscation in their worker link state. The encryption key used to encrypt the URI was seeded with a predictable secret. In certain exceptions related to Shovel and Federation plugins, reasonably easily deobfuscatable dat...

Macrome - Excel Macro Document Reader/Writer For Red Teamers And Analysts

An Excel Macro Document Reader/Writer for Red Teamers & Analysts. Blog posts describing what this tool actually does can be found here and here. Installation / Building Clone or download this repository, the tool can then be executed using dotnet - for example: dotnet run -- build --decoy-documen...

HandleKatz - PIC Lsass Dumper Using Cloned Handles

This tool was implemented as part of our Brucon2021 conference talk and demonstrates the usage of cloned handles to Lsass in order to create an obfuscated memory dump of the same. It compiles down to an executable living fully in its text segment. Thus, the extracted .text segment of the PE file ...

Targeted Malware Reverse Engineering Workshop follow-up. Part 1

On April 8, 2021, we conducted a webinar with Ivan Kwiatkowski and Denis Legezo, Senior Security Researchers from our Global Research & Analysis Team GReAT, who gave live workshops on practical disassembling, decrypting and deobfuscating authentic malware cases, moderated by GReATs own Dan Demete...

Threadtear - Multifunctional Java Deobfuscation Tool Suite

Threadtear is a multifunctional deobfuscation tool for java. Suitable for easier code analysis without worrying too much about obfuscation. Even the most expensive obfuscators like ZKM or Stringer are included. It also contains older deobfuscation tools from my github account, but it can also be...