axios: Node.js: Axios: Denial of Service via unbounded recursion in toFormData with deeply nested request data

A flaw was found in Axios, a promise-based HTTP client for browsers and Node.js. This vulnerability occurs because the toFormData function recursively processes nested objects without a depth limit. A remote attacker can exploit this by sending deeply nested request data, which causes the Node.js...

CVE-2026-49847

CVE-2026-49847 affects FreeSWITCH prior to version 1.11.1, where a single unauthenticated WebSocket frame containing a deeply nested JSON document can trigger a stack overflow in the bundled cJSON parser. The recursion drives the worker thread’s stack into the guard page, causing a kernel SIGSEGV...

CVE-2026-49847 FreeSWITCH: Stack overflow in bundled cJSON parser via deeply nested JSON

FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.11.1, a single unauthenticated WebSocket frame containing a deeply nested JSON document crashes...

GHSA-3244-J874-RHC2 Netty: Memory Exhaustion in RedisArrayAggregator due to Deeply Nested Arrays

Summary An attacker can cause DoS by sending a crafted Redis payload with deeply nested arrays. This forces the server to allocate a massive number of state objects and collections, leading to memory exhaustion and an OutOfMemoryError. Details io.netty.handler.codec.redis.RedisArrayAggregator...

CVE-2026-8936

Fixed a VM panic caused by unbounded recursion in the grpcfuse kernel module when a container created deeply nested directories on a bind-mounted host folder and triggered a dentry invalidation event. This issue has been fixed in Docker Desktop 4.76.0...

CVE-2026-8936

Fixed a VM panic caused by unbounded recursion in the grpcfuse kernel module when a container created deeply nested directories on a bind-mounted host folder and triggered a dentry invalidation event. This issue has been fixed in Docker Desktop 4.76.0...

axios: Node.js: Axios: Denial of Service via unbounded recursion in toFormData with deeply nested request data

A flaw was found in Axios, a promise-based HTTP client for browsers and Node.js. This vulnerability occurs because the toFormData function recursively processes nested objects without a depth limit. A remote attacker can exploit this by sending deeply nested request data, which causes the Node.js...

CVE-2026-42358

A bug in Apache Airflow's Variable response masker caused nested-key redaction triggered by secret-suffixed key names like password, token, secret, apikey to be bypassed when the JSON value's nesting depth exceeded the shared secrets masker's recursion limit: the masker returned the original nest...

pyasn1: pyasn1 Vulnerable to Denial of Service via Unbounded Recursion

An unbounded recursion flaw has been discovered in the pypi pyasn1 library. This uncontrolled recursion occurs when decoding ASN.1 data with deeply nested structures. An attacker can supply a crafted payload containing nested SEQUENCE 0x30 or SET 0x31 tags with Indefinite Length 0x80 markers. Thi...

pyasn1: pyasn1 Vulnerable to Denial of Service via Unbounded Recursion

An unbounded recursion flaw has been discovered in the pypi pyasn1 library. This uncontrolled recursion occurs when decoding ASN.1 data with deeply nested structures. An attacker can supply a crafted payload containing nested SEQUENCE 0x30 or SET 0x31 tags with Indefinite Length 0x80 markers. Thi...

CVE-2026-42328

go-ipld-prime is an implementation of the InterPlanetary Linked Data IPLD spec interfaces, a batteries-included codec implementations of IPLD for CBOR and JSON, and tooling for basic operations on IPLD objects. Prior to 0.23.0, the DAG-CBOR and DAG-JSON decoders recurse on each nested map or list...

Security Bulletin: IBM Watson Speech Services Cartridge is vulnerable to a denial of service in cbor2 [CVE-2026-26209]

Summary IBM Watson Speech Services Cartridge is vulnerable to adenial of service in cbor2, caused by uncontrolled recursion when decoding deeply nested CBOR structures CVE-2026-26209. Cbor2 is used in our speech runtimes. This vulnerabilitiy has been addressed. Please read the details for...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

REXML is an XML toolkit for Ruby. The REXML gem before version 3.3.6 has a DoS vulnerability when it parses XMLs that contain many elements with the same local name attribute. If you need to parse untrusted XMLs using tree parser APIs like REXML::Document.new, you may be vulnerable to this...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Jackson-Databind

In FasterXML Jackson-Databind before version 2.13.4, resource exhaustion can occur due to the lack of a check in BeanDeserializer.deserializeFromArray, which prevents the use of deeply nested arrays. An application becomes vulnerable only with certain customized choices for deserialization...

cpython: Stack overflow parsing XML with deeply nested DTD content models

A stack overflow flaw has been discovered in the python pyexpat module. When an Expat parser with a registered ElementDeclHandler parses an inline document type definition containing a deeply nested content model a C stack overflow occurs. This will result in a program crash...

GHSA-JGGG-4JG4-V7C6 protobufjs: Denial of Service via unbounded recursive JSON descriptor expansion

Summary protobufjs could recurse without a depth limit while expanding nested JSON descriptors through Root.fromJSON and Namespace.addJSON. A crafted JSON descriptor with deeply nested namespace definitions could cause the JavaScript call stack to be exhausted during descriptor loading. Impact An...

cpython: Stack overflow parsing XML with deeply nested DTD content models

A stack overflow flaw has been discovered in the python pyexpat module. When an Expat parser with a registered ElementDeclHandler parses an inline document type definition containing a deeply nested content model a C stack overflow occurs. This will result in a program crash...

CVE-2026-46360

phpMyFAQ before 4.1.2 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in SvgSanitizer::decodeAllEntities that limits recursive entity decoding to 5 iterations, allowing attackers to bypass sanitization. Authenticated users with FAQEDIT permission can upload malicious SVG files with deeply...

EUVD-2026-30490

Stack exhaustion vulnerability in the MongoDB PHP driver can cause application crashes when processing deeply nested BSON documents in unusual circumstances when the source of these BSON documents is not MongoDB Server...

CVE-2026-6811

Stack exhaustion vulnerability in the MongoDB PHP driver can cause application crashes when processing deeply nested BSON documents in unusual circumstances when the source of these BSON documents is not MongoDB Server...