PT-2025-33038 · Git · Libavc

OSS-Fuzz report: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=428771938 Crash type: Heap-use-after-free READ 16 Crash state: ih264 inter pred luma horz ssse3 ih264d motion compensate mp isvcd decode recon tfr nmb non base lyr...

Qualcomm Chipsets 缓冲区错误漏洞

Qualcomm Chipsets are a family of chipsets from Qualcomm Incorporated USA. A buffer error vulnerability exists in Qualcomm Chipsets, which arises from a memory corruption when executing timestamped video decoding commands with large input values...

50M_CTF_Writeup

It is an offensive tool for CTF Capture The Flag challenges. The repository contains a writeup for a $50 million CTF challenge, which includes a binary image that needs to be decoded to reveal a hidden message. The binary image is encoded with a repeating sequence of binary digits, which can be...

OSV-2025-512 Invalid-free in pdf_decodestream

OSS-Fuzz report: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=428754704 Crash type: Invalid-free Crash state: pdfdecodestream pdfextractobj clipdf...

FreeBSD Security Advisory - FreeBSD-SA-25:06.xz

FreeBSD Security Advisory - A worker thread could free its input buffer after decoding, while the main thread might still be writing to it. This leads to an use-after-free condition on heap memory...

infinispan: Credential Leakage in Infinispan CLI

A flaw was found in Infinispan CLI. A sensitive password, decoded from a Base64-encoded Kubernetes secret, is processed in plaintext and included in a command string that may expose the data in an error message when a command is not found...

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Overview org.webjars.npm:electron is a framework which lets you write cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Heap-based Buffer Overflow. The nativeImage.createFromPath or nativeImage.createFromBuffer APIs in Electron...

[SECURITY] Fedora 42 Update: perl-Crypt-OpenSSL-RSA-0.35-1.fc42

Crypt::OpenSSL::RSA - RSA encoding and decoding, using the openSSL libraries...

AppleAVD AV1_Syntax::f Out-Of-Bounds Read

There is an issue in AppleAVD kernel extension with decoding AV1 video files that could potentially be used to read out-of bound data or potentially cause a kernel crash when rendering a malformed video file. The issue was observed on macOS Sonoma 14.5...

USN-7588-1 gss-ntlmssp vulnerabilities

Phil Turnbull discovered that GSS NTLMSSP may perform out-of-bounds reads when decoding NTLM fields and target information. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause GSS NTLMSSP to crash, resulting in a denial of service. CVE-2023-25563, CVE-2023-25567 Phil Turnbull discovered that GSS...

Medium: python3.11

Issue Overview: There is an issue in CPython when using bytes.decode"unicodeescape", error="ignore|replace". If you are not using the "unicodeescape" encoding or an error handler your usage is not affected. To work-around this issue you may stop using the error= handler and instead wrap the...

FreeBSD : cisco -- OpenH264 Decoding Functions Heap Overflow Vulnerability (03ba1cdd-4faf-11f0-af06-00a098b42aeb)

The version of FreeBSD installed on the remote host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the 03ba1cdd-4faf-11f0-af06-00a098b42aeb advisory. Cisco reports: A vulnerability in the decoding functions of OpenH264 codec library could allow a remote...

Alphabet Index Mapping: Jailbreaking LLMs through Semantic Dissimilarity

Large Language Models LLMs have demonstrated remarkable capabilities, yet their susceptibility to adversarial attacks, particularly jailbreaking, poses significant safety and ethical concerns. While numerous jailbreak methods exist, many suffer from computational expense, high token usage, or...

UCD: Unlearning in LLMs Via Contrastive Decoding

Machine unlearning aims to remove specific information, e.g. sensitive or undesirable content, from large language models LLMs while preserving overall performance. We propose an inference-time unlearning algorithm that uses contrastive decoding, leveraging two auxiliary smaller models, one train...

A Locally Differential Private Coding-Assisted Succinct Histogram Protocol

A succinct histogram captures frequent items and their frequencies across clients and has become increasingly important for large-scale, privacy-sensitive machine learning applications. To develop a rigorous framework to guarantee privacy for the succinct histogram problem, local differential...

PT-2025-27419

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: Linux kernel affected versions not specified Description: A remotely-triggerable crash can occur in the Linux kernel if a client sends a specially crafted packet to the kernel RPC server. This happens when decoding the RPC reply fails and...

Buffer Over-read

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Buffer Over-read via improper output length handling in the GIF LZW decoding process. An attacker can access limited portions of uninitialized memory by providing a specially crafted GIF file that triggers the inclusion of arbitrary...

USN-7570-1: Python vulnerabilities

It was discovered that Python incorrectly handled certain unicode characters during decoding. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service. CVE-2025-4516 It was discovered that Python incorrectly handled unicode encoding of email headers with list separators in folded...

USN-7570-1 python3.13, python3.12, python3.11, python3.10, python3.9, python3.8, python3.7, python3.6 vulnerabilities

It was discovered that Python incorrectly handled certain unicode characters during decoding. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service. CVE-2025-4516 It was discovered that Python incorrectly handled unicode encoding of email headers with list separators in folded...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in openh264

OpenH264 is a free license codec library that supports H.264 encoding and decoding. A vulnerability in the decoding functions of the OpenH264 codec library could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to trigger a heap overflow. This vulnerability arises from a race condition between the Sequen...