MiracleLinux 4 : kernel-2.6.32-220.23.1.el6 (AXSA:2012-646:05)

The remote MiracleLinux 4 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the AXSA:2012-646:05 advisory. The kernel package contains the Linux kernel vmlinuz, the core of any Linux operating system. The kernel handles the basic functions of the operating...

A Survey of Agentic AI and Cybersecurity: Challenges, Opportunities and Use-Case Prototypes

Agentic AI marks an important transition from single-step generative models to systems capable of reasoning, planning, acting, and adapting over long-lasting tasks. By integrating memory, tool use, and iterative decision cycles, these systems enable continuous, autonomous workflows in real-world...

TFTP Fetch, Linux Reboot

Fetch and execute an RISC-V 64-bit payload from a TFTP server. A very small shellcode for rebooting the system using the reboot syscall. This payload is sometimes helpful for testing purposes. Requires CAPSYSBOOT privileges. Module Options msf use payload/cmd/linux/tftp/riscv64le/reboot msf...

Threat Intelligence Driven IP Protection for Entrepreneurial SMEs

Entrepreneurial small to medium enterprises face significant cybersecurity challenges when developing valuable intellectual property IP. This paper addresses the critical gap in research on how E-SMEs can protect their IP assets from cybersecurity threats through effective threat intelligence and...

CVE-2023-54181

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix issue in verifying allowptrleaks After we converted the capabilities of our networking-bpf program from capsysadmin to capnetadmin+capbpf, our networking-bpf program failed to start. Because it failed the bpf verifier, a...

UBUNTU-CVE-2023-54181

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix issue in verifying allowptrleaks After we converted the capabilities of our networking-bpf program from capsysadmin to capnetadmin+capbpf, our networking-bpf program failed to start. Because it failed the bpf verifier, a...

CLSA-2025-1766617167 kernel: Fix of 27 CVEs

xfrm: Duplicate SPI Handling CVE-2025-39965 - xfrm: state: use atomicincnotzero to increment refcount - padata: Fix pd UAF once and for all CVE-2025-38584 - padata: Remove broken queue flushing CVE-2023-52854 - padata: ensure padatadoserial runs on the correct CPU - Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix...

CVE-2025-68380

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: ath11k: fix peer HE MCS assignment In ath11kwmisendpeerassoccmd, peer's transmit MCS is sent to firmware as receive MCS while peer's receive MCS sent as transmit MCS, which goes against firmwire's definition. While connecti...

UBUNTU-CVE-2025-68380

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: ath11k: fix peer HE MCS assignment In ath11kwmisendpeerassoccmd, peer's transmit MCS is sent to firmware as receive MCS while peer's receive MCS sent as transmit MCS, which goes against firmwire's definition. While connecti...

Linux kernel 安全漏洞

Linux kernel is the kernel used by Linux, the open source operating system of the Linux Foundation in the United States. A security vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel that stems from a race condition when pruning capabilities, which could lead to reuse after release...

CVE-2025-43526

This issue was addressed with improved URL validation. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.2, macOS Tahoe 26.2. On a Mac with Lockdown Mode enabled, web content opened via a file URL may be able to use Web APIs that should be restricted...

WuppieFuzz: Coverage-Guided, Stateful REST API Fuzzing

Many business processes currently depend on web services, often using REST APIs for communication. REST APIs expose web service functionality through endpoints, allowing easy client interaction over the Internet. To reduce the security risk resulting from exposed endpoints, thorough testing is...

CAPIO: Safe Kernel-Bypass of Commodity Devices Using Capabilities

Securing low-latency I/O in commodity systems forces a fundamental trade-off: rely on the kernel's high overhead mediated interface, or bypass it entirely, exposing sensitive hardware resources to userspace and creating new vulnerabilities. This dilemma stems from a hardware granularity mismatch:...

CVE-2025-68175

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: nxp: imx8-isi: Fix streaming cleanup on release The current implementation unconditionally calls mxcisivideocleanupstreaming in mxcisivideorelease. This can lead to situations where any release call like from a simple...

Welcome to the new Project Zero Blog

Posted by Natalie Silvanovich While on Project Zero, we aim for our research to be leading-edge, our blog design was … not so much. We welcome readers to our shiny new blog! For the occasion, we asked members of Project Zero to dust off old blog posts that never quite saw the light of day. And...

A Browser Extension Risk Guide After the ShadyPanda Campaign

In early December 2025, security researchers exposed a cybercrime campaign that had quietly hijacked popular Chrome and Edge browser extensions on a massive scale. A threat group dubbed ShadyPanda spent seven years playing the long game, publishing or acquiring harmless extensions, letting them r...

PT-2025-51227

The OneSignal – Web Push Notifications plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the settings handling functionality in all versions up to, and including, 3.6.1. This is due to the plugin processing POST requests without verifying...

LLM-Assisted AHP for Explainable Cyber Range Evaluation

Cyber Ranges CRs have emerged as prominent platforms for cybersecurity training and education, especially for Critical Infrastructure CI sectors that face rising cyber threats. One way to address these threats is through hands-on exercises that bridge IT and OT domains to improve defensive...

EUVD-2025-199736

In Splunk Add-on for Palo Alto Networks versions below 2.0.2, the add-on exposes client secrets in plain text in the internal index during the addition of new “Data Security Accounts“. The vulnerability would require either local access to the log files or administrative access to internal indexe...

EUVD-2025-197964

The WP Duplicate Page plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 1.7. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action in the 'saveSettings' function. This makes it possible for authenticated...