CVE-2025-64340: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command

FastMCP is the standard framework for building MCP applications. Prior to version 3.2.0, server names containing shell metacharacters e.g., & can cause command injection on Windows when passed to fastmcp install claude-code or fastmcp install gemini-cli. These install paths use subprocess.run wit...

CVE-2026-22168

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.21 contain an approval-integrity mismatch vulnerability in system.run that allows authenticated operators to execute arbitrary trailing arguments after cmd.exe /c while approval text reflects only a benign command. Attackers can smuggle malicious arguments throug...

CVE-2026-31995: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command

OpenClaw versions 2026.1.21 prior to 2026.2.19 contain a command injection vulnerability in the Lobster extension's Windows shell fallback mechanism that allows attackers to inject arbitrary commands through tool-provided arguments. When spawn failures trigger shell fallback with shell: true,...

CVE-2026-22168

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.21 contain an approval-integrity mismatch vulnerability in system.run that allows authenticated operators to execute arbitrary trailing arguments after cmd.exe /c while approval text reflects only a benign command. Attackers can smuggle malicious arguments throug...

CVE-2026-22168

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.21 contain an approval-integrity mismatch vulnerability in system.run that allows authenticated operators to execute arbitrary trailing arguments after cmd.exe /c while approval text reflects only a benign command. Attackers can smuggle malicious arguments throug...

CVE-2026-22168: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.21 contain an approval-integrity mismatch vulnerability in system.run that allows authenticated operators to execute arbitrary trailing arguments after cmd.exe /c while approval text reflects only a benign command. Attackers can smuggle malicious arguments throug...

CVE-2026-28391

OpenClaw vulnerability CVE-2026-28391 affects OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.2. The issue stems from improper validation of Windows cmd.exe metacharacters in allowlist-gated exec requests, allowing remote attackers to bypass command approval and craft command strings with shell metacharacters ...

CVE-2026-28391: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.2 fail to properly validate Windows cmd.exe metacharacters in allowlist-gated exec requests non-default configuration, allowing attackers to bypass command approval restrictions. Remote attackers can craft command strings with shell metacharacters like & or %...%...

OpenClaw has Windows system.run approval mismatch on cmd.exe /c trailing arguments

Summary A Windows system.run approval-integrity mismatch in the cmd.exe /c path could allow trailing arguments to execute while approval/audit text reflected only a benign command string. This requires an authenticated operator context using the approvals flow and a trusted Windows node. Affected...

OpenClaw's Windows cmd.exe parsing may bypass exec allowlist/approval gating

Summary On Windows nodes, exec requests were executed via cmd.exe /d /s /c . In allowlist/approval-gated mode, the allowlist analysis did not model Windows cmd.exe parsing and metacharacter behavior. A crafted command string could cause cmd.exe to interpret additional operations for example comma...

CVE-2024-39613

Mattermost Desktop App versions =5.8.0 fail to specify an absolute path when searching the cmd.exe file, which allows a local attacker who is able to put an cmd.exe file in the Downloads folder of a user's machine to cause remote code execution on that machine...

CVE-2025-66476: Uncontrolled Search Path Element

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.1.1947, an uncontrolled search path vulnerability on Windows allows Vim to execute malicious executables placed in the current working directory for the current edited file. On Windows, when using cmd.exe as a shell, Vim resolves...

CVE-2025-63916: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command

MyScreenTools v2.2.1.0 contains a critical OS command injection vulnerability in the GIF compression tool. The application fails to properly sanitize user-supplied file paths before passing them to cmd.exe, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary system commands with the privileges of the user...

EUVD-2003-1397

Malware in sbrugna...

EUVD-2018-19037

Malware in sbrugna...

EUVD-2020-19424

Malware in sbrugna...

EUVD-2007-3685

Malware in sbrugna...

EUVD-2024-0997

Malicious code in bioql PyPI...

EUVD-2024-2889

Malicious code in bioql PyPI...

CVE-2025-34101: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command

An unauthenticated command injection vulnerability exists in Serviio Media Server versions 1.4 through 1.8 on Windows, in the /rest/action API endpoint exposed by the console component default port 23423. The checkStreamUrl method accepts a VIDEO parameter that is passed unsanitized to a call to...