CVE-2017-7622

dde-daemon, the daemon process of DDE Deepin Desktop Environment 15.0 through 15.3, runs with root privileges and hardly does anything to identify the user who calls the function through D-Bus. Anybody can change the grub config, even to append some arguments to make a backdoor or privilege...

CVE-2017-8218

vsftpd on TP-Link C2 and C20i devices through firmware 0.9.1 4.2 v0032.0 Build 160706 Rel.37961n has a backdoor admin account with the 1234 password, a backdoor guest account with the guest password, and a backdoor test account with the test password...

CVE-2017-18192

smart/calculator/gallerylock/CalculatorActivity.java in the "Photo,Video Locker-Calculator" application through 18 for Android allows attackers to access files via the backdoor 17621762 PIN...

CVE-2019-14282

The simplecaptcha2 gem 0.2.3 for Ruby, as distributed on RubyGems.org, included a code-execution backdoor inserted by a third party...

CVE-2019-13402

/usr/sbin/default.sh and /usr/apache/htdocs/cgi-bin/admin/hardfactorydefault.cgi on Dynacolor FCM-MB40 v1.2.0.0 devices implement an incomplete factory-reset process. A backdoor can persist because neither system accounts nor the set of services is reset...

CVE-2019-13589

The paranoid2 gem 1.1.6 for Ruby, as distributed on RubyGems.org, included a code-execution backdoor inserted by a third party. The current version, without this backdoor, is 1.1.5...

CVE-2017-20084

A vulnerability has been found in JUNG Smart Visu Server 1.0.804/1.0.830/1.0.832 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component KNX Group Address. The manipulation leads to backdoor. Local access is required to approach this attack. The...

CVE-2013-3612

Dahua DVR appliances have a hardcoded password for 1 the root account and 2 an unspecified "backdoor" account, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain administrative access via authorization requests involving a ActiveX, b a standalone client, or c unknown other vectors...

CVE-2010-0103

UsbCharger.dll in the Energizer DUO USB battery charger software contains a backdoor that is implemented through the Arucer.dll file in the %WINDIR%\system32 directory, which allows remote attackers to download arbitrary programs onto a Windows PC, and execute these programs, via a request to TCP...

Backdoor Cleaning without External Guidance in MLLM Fine-Tuning

Multimodal Large Language Models MLLMs are increasingly deployed in fine-tuning-as-a-service FTaaS settings, where user-submitted datasets adapt general-purpose models to downstream tasks. This flexibility, however, introduces serious security risks, as malicious fine-tuning can implant backdoors...

BadVLA: Towards Backdoor Attacks on Vision-Language-Action Models Via Objective-Decoupled Optimization

Vision-Language-Action VLA models have advanced robotic control by enabling end-to-end decision-making directly from multimodal inputs. However, their tightly coupled architectures expose novel security vulnerabilities. Unlike traditional adversarial perturbations, backdoor attacks represent a...

CVE-2002-2049

configure for Dsniff 2.3, fragroute 1.2, and fragrouter 1.6, when downloaded from monkey.org on May 17, 2002, has been modified to contain a backdoor, which allows remote attackers to access the system...

CVE-2002-1840

irssi IRC client 0.8.4, when downloaded after 14-March-2002, could contain a backdoor in the configuration file, which allows remote attackers to access the system...

CVE-2000-1230

Backdoor in auth.php3 in Phorum 3.0.7 allows remote attackers to access restricted web pages via an HTTP request with the PHPAUTHUSER parameter set to "boogieman"...

CVE-1999-0452

A service or application has a backdoor password that was placed there by the developer...

CVE-2025-48415

A USB backdoor feature can be triggered by attaching a USB drive that contains specially crafted "salia.ini" files. The .ini file can contain several "commands" that could be exploited by an attacker to export or modify the device configuration, enable an SSH backdoor or perform other...

CVE-2025-48413

The /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow files reveal hard-coded password hashes for the operating system "root" user. The credentials are shipped with the update files. There is no option for deleting or changing their passwords for an enduser. An attacker can use the credentials to log into the device...

CVE-2025-48416 Backdoor Functionality via SSH in eCharge Hardy Barth cPH2 / cPP2 charging stations

An OpenSSH daemon listens on TCP port 22. There is a hard-coded entry in the "/etc/shadow" file in the firmware image for the "root" user. However, in the default SSH configuration the "PermitRootLogin" is disabled, preventing the root user from logging in via SSH. This configuration can be...

CVE-2025-48416 Backdoor Functionality via SSH in eCharge Hardy Barth cPH2 / cPP2 charging stations

An OpenSSH daemon listens on TCP port 22. There is a hard-coded entry in the "/etc/shadow" file in the firmware image for the "root" user. However, in the default SSH configuration the "PermitRootLogin" is disabled, preventing the root user from logging in via SSH. This configuration can be...

CVE-2025-48416

CVE-2025-48416 describes a vulnerability in an OpenSSH daemon where a hard-coded entry for root exists in the firmware image’s /etc/shadow. Despite PermitRootLogin being disabled by default, the credential can be bypassed or altered through multiple paths, enabling potential unauthorized root acc...