BackFed: an Efficient and Standardized Benchmark Suite for Backdoor Attacks in Federated Learning

Federated Learning FL systems are vulnerable to backdoor attacks, where adversaries train their local models on poisoned data and submit poisoned model updates to compromise the global model. Despite numerous proposed attacks and defenses, divergent experimental settings, implementation errors, a...

Q-Detection: a Quantum-Classical Hybrid Poisoning Attack Detection Method

Data poisoning attacks pose significant threats to machine learning models by introducing malicious data into the training process, thereby degrading model performance or manipulating predictions. Detecting and sifting out poisoned data is an important method to prevent data poisoning attacks...

Exploit for Improper Access Control in Elasticsearch

欢迎各位大佬提BUG,当前版本 AssetScanV1.3 周期 初版：2019年11月28日 V1.0初版编写完成 修改1：2019年12月02日 感谢Shadow·J反馈kali下文件导入异常 修改2：2019年12月03日 V1.1发布，新增ARP存活检测（回滚，测bug） 修改3：2019年12月04日 V1.2发布，修复漏洞脚本异常，修复weblogic脚本 修改4：2019年12月05日 V1.2修改，感谢sevck提供设计思路以及代码不规范问题 修改5：2019年12月05日 V1.2修改，修复IP数据处理异常 修改6：2019年12月19日...

CVE-2025-34061

A backdoor in PHPStudy versions 2016 through 2018 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code on affected installations. The backdoor listens for base64-encoded PHP payloads in the Accept-Charset HTTP header of incoming requests, decodes and executes the payload without...

Multiple Advantech Product File Upload Vulnerabilities

The Advantech WISE-4010LAN, WISE-4050LAN, and WISE-4060LAN are all industrial automation controllers from Advantech of Taiwan, China. A file upload vulnerability exists in multiple Advantech products, which can be exploited by attackers to cause a backdoor installation or elevation of privilege...

CVE-2025-34061

Summary of CVE-2025-34061 (PHPStudy backdoor RCE) : A backdoor in PHPStudy versions 2016–2018 allows unauthenticated remote code execution by decoding and executing base64-encoded PHP payloads sent in the Accept-Charset HTTP header, running as the web server user. This is triggered by requests co...

CVE-2025-34061 PHPStudy 2016-2018 Backdoor Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

A backdoor in PHPStudy versions 2016 through 2018 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code on affected installations. The backdoor listens for base64-encoded PHP payloads in the Accept-Charset HTTP header of incoming requests, decodes and executes the payload without...

CVE-2025-34061 PHPStudy 2016-2018 Backdoor Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

A backdoor in PHPStudy versions 2016 through 2018 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code on affected installations. The backdoor listens for base64-encoded PHP payloads in the Accept-Charset HTTP header of incoming requests, decodes and executes the payload without...

PT-2025-27824 · Phpstudy · Phpstudy

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: PHPStudy versions 2016 through 2018 Description: A backdoor in PHPStudy allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code on affected installations. The backdoor listens for base64-encoded PHP payloads in the Accept-Charse...

CVE-2025-6839

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Conjure Position Department Service Quality Evaluation System up to 1.0.11. Affected by this issue is the function eval of the file public/assets/less/bootstrap-less/mixins/head.php. The manipulation of the argument payload lead...

OneClik: A ClickOnce-Based APT Campaign Targeting Energy, Oil and Gas Infrastructure

OneClik: A ClickOnce-Based Red Team Campaign Simulating APT Tactics in Energy Infrastructure By Nico Paulo Yturriaga and Pham Duy Phuc · Updated : June 30, 2025 The Trellix Advanced Research Center previously uncovered what appeared to be a sophisticated APT malware campaign, which we dubbed...

CVE-2025-6839

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Conjure Position Department Service Quality Evaluation System up to 1.0.11. Affected by this issue is the function eval of the file public/assets/less/bootstrap-less/mixins/head.php. The manipulation of the argument payload lead...

CVE-2025-6839 Conjure Position Department Service Quality Evaluation System head.php eval backdoor

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Conjure Position Department Service Quality Evaluation System up to 1.0.11. Affected by this issue is the function eval of the file public/assets/less/bootstrap-less/mixins/head.php. The manipulation of the argument payload lead...

CVE-2025-6839 Conjure Position Department Service Quality Evaluation System head.php eval backdoor

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Conjure Position Department Service Quality Evaluation System up to 1.0.11. Affected by this issue is the function eval of the file public/assets/less/bootstrap-less/mixins/head.php. The manipulation of the argument payload lead...

CVE-2025-6839

A vulnerability (CVE-2025-6839) exists in the Conjure Position Department Service Quality Evaluation System (versions up to 1.0.11) where the eval function in public/assets/less/bootstrap-less/mixins/head.php can be manipulated via the payload argument to install a backdoor. The attack is reporta...

PT-2025-27339 · Unknown · Position Department Service Quality Evaluation System

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: Conjure Position Department Service Quality Evaluation System versions up to 1.0.11 Description: A critical vulnerability has been found in the Conjure Position Department Service Quality Evaluation System. The issue affects the eval function...

Conjure Position Department Service Quality Evaluation System 安全漏洞

Conjure Position Department Service Quality Evaluation System is a position department service quality evaluation system from China Star Space Conjure. A security vulnerability exists in Conjure Position Department Service Quality Evaluation System version 1.0.11 and earlier versions, which...

Over 1,000 SOHO Devices Hacked in China-linked LapDogs Cyber Espionage Campaign

Threat hunters have discovered a network of more than 1,000 compromised small office and home office SOHO devices that have been used to facilitate a prolonged cyber espionage infrastructure campaign for China-nexus hacking groups. The Operational Relay Box ORB network has been codenamed LapDogs ...

PUBLOAD and Pubshell Malware Used in Mustang Panda's Tibet-Specific Attack

A China-linked threat actor known as Mustang Panda has been attributed to a new cyber espionage campaign directed against the Tibetan community. The spear-phishing attacks leveraged topics related to Tibet, such as the 9th World Parliamentarians' Convention on Tibet WPCT, China's education policy...

CVE-2025-48469

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to upload firmware through a public update page, potentially leading to backdoor installation or privilege escalation...