MultiPhishGuard: an LLM-Based Multi-Agent System for Phishing Email Detection

Phishing email detection faces critical challenges from evolving adversarial tactics and heterogeneous attack patterns. Traditional detection methods, such as rule-based filters and denylists, often struggle to keep pace with these evolving tactics, leading to false negatives and compromised...

Eradicating the Unseen: Detecting, Exploiting, and Remediating a Path Traversal Vulnerability across GitHub

Vulnerabilities in open-source software can cause cascading effects in the modern digital ecosystem. It is especially worrying if these vulnerabilities repeat across many projects, as once the adversaries find one of them, they can scale up the attack very easily. Unfortunately, since developers...

CVE-2025-5151 defog-ai introspect analysis_tools.py execute_analysis_code_safely code injection

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in defog-ai introspect up to 0.1.4. This affects the function executeanalysiscodesafely of the file introspect/backend/tools/analysistools.py. The manipulation of the argument code leads to code injection. It is possible to launch the attack o...

MAL-2025-4424 Malicious code in @cat-ecom/pcc-components (npm)

--- -= Per source details. Do not edit below this line.=- Source: ossf-package-analysis 96cbe81d68d4bf1046012598de37b5dcef6f28b3ce01653ab29b3405b359d30e The OpenSSF Package Analysis project identified '@cat-ecom/pcc-components' @ 99.99.99 npm as malicious. It is considered malicious because: - Th...

CVE-2025-46176

Hardcoded credentials in the Telnet service in D-Link DIR-605L v2.13B01 and DIR-816L v2.06B01 allow attackers to remotely execute arbitrary commands via firmware analysis...

RADEP: a Resilient Adaptive Defense Framework against Model Extraction Attacks

Machine Learning as a Service MLaaS enables users to leverage powerful machine learning models through cloud-based APIs, offering scalability and ease of deployment. However, these services are vulnerable to model extraction attacks, where adversaries repeatedly query the application programming...

CVE-2025-46176

Hardcoded credentials in the Telnet service in D-Link DIR-605L v2.13B01 and DIR-816L v2.06B01 allow attackers to remotely execute arbitrary commands via firmware analysis...

CVE-2025-0459

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in libretro RetroArch up to 1.19.1 on Windows. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality in the library profapi.dll of the component Startup. The manipulation leads to untrusted search path. An attack has to be...

Scarcity signals: Are rare activities red flags?

By Darin Smith and John Arneson Cisco Talos reviewed six months of network connection telemetry logs spanning June 1, 2024 - Dec. 31, 2024, containing 3,220,829 log events and 742 unique base domains, to explore if domains that PowerShell rarely contacts are more likely to be malicious. Key...

CVE-2024-22113

Open redirect vulnerability in Access analysis CGI An-Analyzer released in 2023 December 31 and earlier allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to redirect users to arbitrary websites and conduct phishing attacks via a specially crafted URL...

CVE-2024-45052

Fides is an open-source privacy engineering platform. Prior to version 2.44.0, a timing-based username enumeration vulnerability exists in Fides Webserver authentication. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to determine the existence of valid usernames by analyzing the time it...

CVE-2024-48541

Incorrect access control in the firmware update and download processes of Ruochan Smart v4.4.7 allows attackers to access sensitive information by analyzing the code and data within the APK file...

Security Bulletin: Multiple Vulnerabilities in WebSphere Application Server Liberty affect IBM Operations Analytics - Log Analysis (CVE-2025-23184, CVE-2025-25193)

Summary Vulnerabilities in the Apache CXF and Netty libraries affect IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty, which is shipped in IBM Operations Analytics - Log Analysis. Vulnerability Details CVEID:CVE-2025-23184 DESCRIPTION: A potential denial of service vulnerability is present in versions of...

CVE-2024-52479

Cross-Site Request Forgery CSRF vulnerability in Astoundify Jobify jobify allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects Jobify: from n/a through 4.3.0...

CVE-2024-47608

Logicytics is designed to harvest and collect data for forensic analysis. Logicytics has a basic vuln affecting compromised devices from shell injections. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.3.2...

CVE-2024-10523

This vulnerability exists in TP-Link IoT Smart Hub due to storage of Wi-Fi credentials in plain text within the device firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and analyzing the binary data to obtain the Wi-Fi credentials stored on the vulnerable...

CVE-2024-48547

Incorrect access control in the firmware update and download processes of DreamCatcher Life v1.8.7 allows attackers to access sensitive information by analyzing the code and data within the APK file...

CVE-2023-46711

VR-S1000 firmware Ver. 2.37 and earlier uses a hard-coded cryptographic key which may allow an attacker to analyze the password of a specific product user...

CVE-2023-39667

D-Link DIR-868L fwrevA1-12eumulti20170316 was discovered to contain a buffer overflow via the param2 parameter in the FUN0000acb4 function...

CVE-2023-49793

CodeChecker is an analyzer tooling, defect database and viewer extension for the Clang Static Analyzer and Clang Tidy. Zip files uploaded to the server endpoint of CodeChecker store are not properly sanitized. An attacker, using a path traversal attack, can load and display files on the machine o...