Critical Sudo Vulnerabilities Let Local Users Gain Root Access on Linux, Impacting Major Distros

Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed two security flaws in the Sudo command-line utility for Linux and Unix-like operating systems that could enable local attackers to escalate their privileges to root on susceptible machines. A brief description of the vulnerabilities is below - CVE-2025-324...

Cisco Unified Communications Manager (CUCM) Static SSH Credentials (cisco-sa-cucm-ssh-m4UBdpE7)

According to its self-reported version, Cisco Unified Communications Products is affected by a hard-coded credentials vulnerability. - A vulnerability in Cisco Unified Communications Manager Unified CM and Cisco Unified Communications Manager Session Management Edition Unified CM SME could allow ...

The vulnerability of Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM) and Cisco Unified Communications Manager Session Management Edition (Unified CM SME) systems, related to the use of static credentials, allows a perpetrator to gain access to the root account and execute arbitrary commands.

The vulnerability of Cisco Unified Communications Manager Unified CM and Cisco Unified Communications Manager Session Management Edition Unified CM SME systems lies in the use of static credentials for the root account. Exploiting this vulnerability could allow an attacker to gain access to the...

CVE-2025-43711

Tunnelblick 3.5beta06 before 7.0, when incompletely uninstalled, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code as root upon the next boot by dragging a crafted Tunnelblick.app file into /Applications...

Cisco Unified Communications Manager Static SSH Credentials Vulnerability

Cisco Unified Communications Manager is a call processing component of a unified communications system from Cisco. The component provides a scalable, distributable and highly available enterprise IP telephony call processing solution. A static SSH credentials vulnerability exists in Cisco Unified...

Arbitrary File Upload

Overview Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload via the fileUploadHandler process. An attacker can write arbitrary files to the filesystem by supplying crafted values to the fc.Name parameter, which is not properly sanitized, allowing directory traversal. This c...

Critical Cisco Vulnerability in Unified CM Grants Root Access via Static Credentials

Cisco has released security updates to address a maximum-severity security flaw in Unified Communications Manager Unified CM and Unified Communications Manager Session Management Edition Unified CM SME that could permit an attacker to login to a susceptible device as the root user, allowing them ...

Critical Cisco Vulnerability in Unified CM Grants Root Access via Static Credentials

Cisco has released security updates to address a maximum-severity security flaw in Unified Communications Manager Unified CM and Unified Communications Manager Session Management Edition Unified CM SME that could permit an attacker to login to a susceptible device as the root user, allowing them ...

CVE-2025-20309

A vulnerability in Cisco Unified Communications Manager Unified CM and Cisco Unified Communications Manager Session Management Edition Unified CM SME could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to log in to an affected device using the root account, which has default, static credentials that...

CVE-2025-20308

A vulnerability in Cisco Spaces Connector could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as root. This vulnerability is due to insufficient restrictions during the execution of specific CLI commands. An attacker...

CVE-2025-20308

A vulnerability in Cisco Spaces Connector could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as root. This vulnerability is due to insufficient restrictions during the execution of specific CLI commands. An attacker...

CVE-2025-34071

A remote code execution vulnerability in GFI Kerio Control 9.4.5 allows attackers with administrative access to upload and execute arbitrary code through the firmware upgrade feature. The system upgrade mechanism accepts unsigned .img files, which can be modified to include malicious scripts with...

CVE-2025-34071

CVE-2025-34071 affects GFI Kerio Control 9.4.5 where the firmware upgrade feature can be abused to achieve remote code execution. The root cause is an upgrade mechanism that accepts unsigned .img files and does not validate authenticity or integrity, allowing modified upgrades (including scripts ...

CVE-2025-34071 GFI Kerio Control Unsigned System Image Upload Root Code Execution

A remote code execution vulnerability in GFI Kerio Control 9.4.5 allows attackers with administrative access to upload and execute arbitrary code through the firmware upgrade feature. The system upgrade mechanism accepts unsigned .img files, which can be modified to include malicious scripts with...

CVE-2025-24331

The Single RAN baseband OAM service is intended to run as an unprivileged service. However, it initially starts with root privileges and assigns certain capabilities before dropping to an unprivileged level. The capabilities retained from the root period are considered extensive after the privile...

Exploit for Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere in Sudo_Project Sudo

CVE-2025-32463 Local Privilege Escalation to Root via Sudo chr...

Cisco Unified Communications Manager 安全漏洞

Cisco Unified Communications Manager is a call processing component of a unified communications system from Cisco. The component provides a scalable, distributable and highly available enterprise IP telephony call processing solution. A static SSH credentials vulnerability exists in Cisco Unified...

CVE-2025-34056

CVE-2025-34056 affects AVTECH IP camera, DVR, and NVR devices. The vulnerability is an OS command injection in the PwdGrp.cgi endpoint that manages users/groups. Authenticated users can pass input via the pwd or grp parameters, which are embedded into system commands without proper sanitization, ...

CVE-2025-34055 AVTECH IP camera, DVR, and NVR Devices Authenticated Root Command Execution

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in AVTECH DVR, NVR, and IP camera devices within the adcommand.cgi endpoint, which interfaces with the ActionD daemon. Authenticated users can invoke the DoShellCmd operation, passing arbitrary input via the strCmd parameter. This input is executed...

linux-pam: Linux-pam directory Traversal

A flaw was found in linux-pam. The module pamnamespace may use access user-controlled paths without proper protection, allowing local users to elevate their privileges to root via multiple symlink attacks and race conditions...