JLSEC-2026-70

In ssh in OpenSSH before 9.6, OS command injection might occur if a user name or host name has shell metacharacters, and this name is referenced by an expansion token in certain situations. For example, an untrusted Git repository can have a submodule with shell metacharacters in a user name or...

CVE-2025-13914

CVE-2025-13914 concerns Juniper Networks Apstra SSH host key validation, described as a Key Exchange without Entity Authentication vulnerability. The issue enables an unauthenticated attacker to perform a man-in-the-middle attack on SSH connections from Apstra to managed devices, allowing imperso...

CVE-2025-13914 Apstra: SSH host key validation vulnerability for managed devices

A Key Exchange without Entity Authentication vulnerability in the SSH implementation of Juniper Networks Apstra allows a unauthenticated, MITM attacker to impersonate managed devices. Due to insufficient SSH host key validation an attacker can perform a machine-in-the-middle attack on the SSH...

CVE-2026-40153 PraisonAIAgents Affected by Environment Variable Secret Exfiltration via os.path.expandvars() Bypassing shell=False in Shell Tool

PraisonAIAgents is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 1.5.128, the executecommand function in shelltools.py calls os.path.expandvars on every command argument at line 64, manually re-implementing shell-level environment variable expansion despite using shell=False line 88 for security. This...

CVE-2026-40153 PraisonAIAgents Affected by Environment Variable Secret Exfiltration via os.path.expandvars() Bypassing shell=False in Shell Tool

PraisonAIAgents is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 1.5.128, the executecommand function in shelltools.py calls os.path.expandvars on every command argument at line 64, manually re-implementing shell-level environment variable expansion despite using shell=False line 88 for security. This...

CVE-2026-40153

PraisonAIAgents is affected by CVE-2026-40153: prior to 1.5.128, execute_command in shell_tools.py expands environment variables via os.path.expandvars() for all command arguments, despite shell=False, enabling exfiltration of secrets (DB credentials, API keys, cloud keys). The approval UI also s...

CVE-2026-40153

PraisonAIAgents is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 1.5.128, the executecommand function in shelltools.py calls os.path.expandvars on every command argument at line 64, manually re-implementing shell-level environment variable expansion despite using shell=False line 88 for security. This...

CVE-2026-21915

The CVE describes a vulnerability in Juniper Networks’ JSI Virtual Lightweight Collector (vLWC). A Permissive List of Allowed Input in the CLI enables local, high-privilege attackers to inject shell commands that run with root permissions, potentially yielding full system control. Affected: all J...

CVE-2026-21915 JSI Virtual Lightweight Collector: Shell escape allows privilege escalation to root

A Permissive List of Allowed Input vulnerability in the CLI of Juniper Networks Support Insights JSI Virtual Lightweight Collector vLWC allows a local, high privileged attacker to escalate their privileges to root. The CLI menu accepts input without carefully validating it, which allows for shell...

CVE-2026-21915 JSI Virtual Lightweight Collector: Shell escape allows privilege escalation to root

A Permissive List of Allowed Input vulnerability in the CLI of Juniper Networks Support Insights JSI Virtual Lightweight Collector vLWC allows a local, high privileged attacker to escalate their privileges to root. The CLI menu accepts input without carefully validating it, which allows for shell...

CVE-2026-40111 PraisonAIAgents has an OS Command Injection via shell=True in Memory Hooks Executor (memory/hooks.py)

PraisonAIAgents is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 1.5.128, he memory hooks executor in praisonaiagents passes a user-controlled command string directly to subprocess.run with shell=True at src/praisonai-agents/praisonaiagents/memory/hooks.py. No sanitization is performed and shell...

CVE-2026-40111

PraisonAIAgents is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 1.5.128, he memory hooks executor in praisonaiagents passes a user-controlled command string directly to subprocess.run with shell=True at src/praisonai-agents/praisonaiagents/memory/hooks.py. No sanitization is performed and shell...

CVE-2026-40111

PraisonAIAgents memory/hooks.py allows OS command injection via a user-controlled string passed to subprocess.run() with shell=True before 1.5.128. No sanitization occurs, shell metacharacters are interpreted by /bin/sh, enabling execution of arbitrary commands. Two attack surfaces exist: pre_run...

CVE-2026-40088

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.121, the executecommand function and workflow shell execution are exposed to user-controlled input via agent workflows, YAML definitions, and LLM-generated tool calls, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary shell commands through shell...

EUVD-2026-21064

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.121, the executecommand function and workflow shell execution are exposed to user-controlled input via agent workflows, YAML definitions, and LLM-generated tool calls, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary shell commands through shell...

CVE-2026-40088

PraxionAI (PraisonAI) is vulnerable to OS command injection prior to version 4.5.121. The execute_command function and workflow shell execution accept user-controlled input through YAML workflows, agent configurations, and LLM-generated tool calls, passing commands with shell=True to subprocess.r...

CVE-2026-40088 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in praisonai

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.121, the executecommand function and workflow shell execution are exposed to user-controlled input via agent workflows, YAML definitions, and LLM-generated tool calls, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary shell commands through shell...

CVE-2026-40088

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.121, the executecommand function and workflow shell execution are exposed to user-controlled input via agent workflows, YAML definitions, and LLM-generated tool calls, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary shell commands through shell...

CVE-2026-39987

CVE-2026-39987 — Marimo WebSocket terminal endpoint unauthenticated pre-auth RCE. The vulnerability resides in the terminal WebSocket at /terminal/ws, which accepts connections without authenticating, unlike the /ws endpoint that invokes validate_auth(). An unauthenticated client can obtain a ful...

CVE-2026-39987

marimo is a reactive Python notebook. Prior to 0.23.0, Marimo has a Pre-Auth RCE vulnerability. The terminal WebSocket endpoint /terminal/ws lacks authentication validation, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to obtain a full PTY shell and execute arbitrary system commands. Unlike other WebSock...