Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby-Rack

A sequence injection vulnerability exists in Rack versions 2.0.9.1, 2.1.4.1, and 2.2.3.1. This vulnerability could allow for shell escapes in the Lint and CommonLogger components of Rack...

EUVD-2026-77442

Affected versions of MISP’s interactive CLI shell do not reliably preserve the identity of the impersonated MISP user across audit logging. The shell is designed to run actions as a supplied MISP user ID. However, the legacy SysLogLogable behavior stored that identity in behavior-instance state...

CVE-2026-90955 MISP CLI Shell Audit Logs Lose User Identity and CLI Marker After First Lazy Model Load

Affected versions of MISP’s interactive CLI shell do not reliably preserve the identity of the impersonated MISP user across audit logging. The shell is designed to run actions as a supplied MISP user ID. However, the legacy SysLogLogable behavior stored that identity in behavior-instance state...

CVE-2026-90955 MISP CLI Shell Audit Logs Lose User Identity and CLI Marker After First Lazy Model Load

Affected versions of MISP’s interactive CLI shell do not reliably preserve the identity of the impersonated MISP user across audit logging. The shell is designed to run actions as a supplied MISP user ID. However, the legacy SysLogLogable behavior stored that identity in behavior-instance state...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in xrdp

xrdp is an open-source RDP server. Versions up to 0.10.5 allow an authenticated remote user to execute arbitrary commands on the server due to an unsafe handling of the AlternateShell parameter in xrdp-sesman. When the AllowAlternateShell setting is enabled which is the default when not explicitl...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability found in Python 3.11, Python 3.7, and Pypy

The mitigation of CVE-2026-4519 was incomplete. If the URL contained “%action”, the mitigation could be bypassed by certain browser types. In this case, the “webbrowser.open” API could allow commands to be injected into the underlying shell. See CVE-2026-4519 for details...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Git

Git is an open-source, scalable, distributed revision control system. git shell is a restricted login shell that can be used to implement Git’s push/pull functionality via SSH. In versions prior to 2.30.6, 2.31.5, 2.32.4, 2.33.5, 2.34.5, 2.35.5, 2.36.3, and 2.37.4, the function that splits comman...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in OpenSSH

In SSH in OpenSSH before version 9.6, OS command injection could occur if a user name or host name contained shell metacharacters, and this name was referenced by an expansion token in certain situations. For example, a untrusted Git repository might contain a submodule with shell metacharacters ...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Samba

A flaw was discovered in the Samba printing subsystem. Samba passes the client-controlled job description string to the command configured with the “print command” setting via the “%J” substitution character, without escaping shell meta characters. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerabili...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in emacs

org-babel-execute: latex in ob-latex.el in Org Mode through 9.6.1 for GNU Emacs allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a file name or directory name that contains shell metacharacters...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in OpenSSH

In OpenSSH versions prior to 10.3, command execution could occur through shell metacharacters within a username in a command line. This requires a scenario where the username on the command line is untrusted, and also requires non-default configurations of % in sshconfig...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in JRuby

In versions of Ruby from 2.4.7, 2.5.x up to 2.5.6, and 2.6.x up to 2.6.4, code injection is possible if the first argument also known as the “command” argument passed to Shell or Shelltest in lib/shell.rb is untrusted data. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to call arbitrary Ruby methods...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in emacs

GNU Emacs version 28.2 allows attackers to execute commands using shell metacharacters within the name of a source-code file. This is because the lib-src/etags.c file uses a system C library function in its implementation of the etags program. For example, a victim might use the “etags -u ” comma...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Samba

A flaw was discovered in Samba. A remote attacker can exploit a misconfiguration in Samba file servers and classic domain controllers that use the “check password script” feature. If this script is configured with the %u substitution character, the client-controlled username is passed without...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Vim

Vim is an open-source, command-line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0073, there was a vulnerability related to OS command injection in the netrw standard plugin bundled with Vim. By forcing a user to open a specially crafted URL e.g., using the scp:// protocol handler, an attacker could execute...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in xorg-server

A heap buffer overflow flaw was discovered in the DisableDevice function of the X.Org server. This issue may cause an application to crash, or in some cases, lead to remote code execution in SSH X11 forwarding environments...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in emacs

A vulnerability was discovered in GNU Emacs through version 28.2. The htmlfontify.el script has a command injection vulnerability. In the hfy-istext-command function, the parameter file and parameter srcdir parameters come from external inputs, and these parameters are not escaped properly. If a...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in snmptt

Before version 1.4.2 of SNMPTT, attackers could execute shell code through EXEC, PREXEC, or unknowntrapexec...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Golang-1.19

The command go env command is documented as outputting a shell script containing the Go environment. However, go env does not sanitize the values it outputs. Therefore, executing its output as a shell script can lead to various malicious behaviors, including executing arbitrary commands or...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Composer

Composer is a dependency manager for PHP. Versions 1.0 through 2.2.26, and 2.3 through 2.9.5 contain a command injection vulnerability in the Perforce::syncCodeBase method. This vulnerability occurs when the $sourceReference parameter is appended to a shell command without proper escaping...