CVE-2025-59815

This vulnerability allows malicious actors to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system of the Zenitel ICX500 and ICX510 Gateway, granting shell access. Exploitation can compromise the device’s availability, confidentiality, and integrity...

CVE-2025-59815 Authenticated Remote Code Execution in the Billing Administration portal

This vulnerability allows malicious actors to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system of the Zenitel ICX500 and ICX510 Gateway, granting shell access. Exploitation can compromise the device’s availability, confidentiality, and integrity...

CVE-2025-59815 Authenticated Remote Code Execution in the Billing Administration portal

This vulnerability allows malicious actors to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system of the Zenitel ICX500 and ICX510 Gateway, granting shell access. Exploitation can compromise the device’s availability, confidentiality, and integrity...

Do Not Start the debug-shell Service

The debug-shell service is used to locate faults that occur during system boot. This service is installed with systemd. The debug-shell service requires no authentication, that is, attackers can access the root shell by simply pressing Ctrl+Alt+F9 during systemd startup when the OS is booting. Th...

Do Not Preset known_hosts for the SSH Service

knownhosts stores the public keys of the computers that the host has accessed. After a user successfully logs in to another computer, the public key information is automatically saved in $HOME/.ssh/knownhosts. When the same computer is accessed next time, its public key is verified. If the...

Disable PermitUserEnvironment

PermitUserEnvironment allows users to set SSH environment variables, which may be exploited by attackers to launch attacks. If PermitUserEnvironment is set to yes, attackers can modify SSH environment variables to evade the security mechanism or execute attack code. This configuration must be...

Do Not Preset authorized_keys for the SSH Service

authorizedkeys specifies the public key of the remote host. You can store the public key in the $HOME/.ssh/authorizedkeys file in the home directory for public key authentication. Then you can directly log in to the system. If authorizedkeys is preset in the system and public and private key...

Do Not Use X11 Forwarding

The X11 forwarding function of SSH allows the GUI program of the remote host to be executed on the local host. If the X11 forwarding function is enabled, the attack surface is expanded and other users on the X11 server may attack the local host. If the function is not required in the service...

Do Not Configure Deprecated Options for the SSH Service

Currently, the SSH service communication protocols are classified into the first generation and the second generation. The configuration options of the SSH service of different versions are incompatible. In addition, the configuration options of some earlier versions are deprecated in the new...

Configure a Proper Number of Concurrent Sessions Allowed for a Single SSH Connection

SSH allows a client that supports multiplexing to establish multiple sessions based on a network connection. MaxSessions limits the number of concurrent SSH sessions that can be established for each network connection. This prevents system resources from being occupied by a single connection or a...

PT-2025-39445

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions Zenitel ICX500 and ICX510 Gateway affected versions not specified Description This issue allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system, potentially gaining shell access. Successful exploitation can compromise the...

Command Injection

Overview adb-mcp is a MCP server for Android Debug Bridge ADB interactions in TypeScript Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Command Injection via the executeAdbCommand function. An attacker can execute arbitrary system commands by supplying specially crafted input to the device...

Retail at risk: How one alert uncovered a persistent cyberthreat​​

In the latest edition of our Cyberattack Series, we dive into real-world cases targeting retail organizations. With 60% of retail companies reporting operational disruptions from cyberattacks and 43% experiencing security compromises in the past year, the risks for businesses continue to increase...

[SECURITY] Fedora 41 Update: libssh-0.11.3-1.fc41

The ssh library was designed to be used by programmers needing a working SSH implementation by the mean of a library. The complete control of the client is made by the programmer. With libssh, you can remotely execute programs, trans fer files, use a secure and transparent tunnel for your remote...

CVE-2025-57602

Insufficient hardening of the proxyuser account in the AiKaan IoT management platform, combined with the use of a shared, hardcoded SSH private key, allows remote attackers to authenticate to the cloud controller, gain interactive shell access, and pivot into other connected IoT devices. This can...

Exploit for Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer in Php

sudo docker run -it --rm -p 8080:80 php:8.0.29-apache bash...

CVE-2025-57601

AiKaan Cloud Controller uses a single hardcoded SSH private key and the username proxyuser for remote terminal access to all managed IoT/edge devices. When an administrator initiates "Open Remote Terminal" from the AiKaan dashboard, the controller sends this same static private key to the target...

CVE-2025-57602

Insufficient hardening of the proxyuser account in the AiKaan IoT management platform, combined with the use of a shared, hardcoded SSH private key, allows remote attackers to authenticate to the cloud controller, gain interactive shell access, and pivot into other connected IoT devices. This can...

Security update for wireshark

This update for wireshark fixes the following issues: Update to version 4.2.13. Security issues fixed: CVE-2025-9817: SSH dissector crash due to NULL pointer dereference when processing malformed packet traces bsc1249090. Other issues fixed: Bug in UDS dissector with Service...

Security Bulletin: Multiple Vulnerabilities affects IBM License Metric Tool v9.

Summary Multiple vulnerabilities have been remediated in components used by IBM License Metric Tool. Vulnerability Details CVEID:CVE-2025-48924 DESCRIPTION: Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in Apache Commons Lang. This issue affects Apache Commons Lang: Starting with commons-lang:commons-lang...