Collaboration Security Vulnerabilities
Hummingbird Collaboration (aka Hummingbird Enterprise Collaboration) 5.21 and earlier allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information (intranet IP addresses and enumerations of valid parameter values) via a direct request to hc, which reveals the information in an error message or a cookie.
6.2AI Score
0.017EPSS
In Zimbra Collaboration Suite Network Edition versions < 9.0.0 P10 and 8.8.15 P17, there exists an XXE vulnerability in the saml consumer store extension, which is vulnerable to XXE attacks. This has been fixed in Zimbra Collaboration Suite Network edition 9.0.0 Patch 10 and 8.8.15 Patch 17.
6.5CVSS
6.2AI Score
0.001EPSS
An open redirect vulnerability exists in the /preauth Servlet in Zimbra Collaboration Suite through 9.0. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would need to have obtained a valid zimbra auth token or a valid preauth token. Once the token is obtained, an attacker could redirect a user to any URL...
6.1CVSS
6AI Score
0.001EPSS
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8 before 8.8.15 Patch 23 and 9.0 before 9.0.0 Patch 16. An XSS vulnerability exists in the login component of Zimbra Web Client, in which an attacker can execute arbitrary JavaScript by adding executable JavaScript to the loginErrorCode parame...
6.1CVSS
6.1AI Score
0.001EPSS
An issue was discovered in ZmMailMsgView.js in the Calendar Invite component in Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8.x before 8.8.15 Patch 23. An attacker could place HTML containing executable JavaScript inside element attributes. This markup becomes unescaped, causing arbitrary markup to be injected in...
5.4CVSS
6.2AI Score
0.002EPSS
An issue was discovered in ProxyServlet.java in the /proxy servlet in Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8 before 8.8.15 Patch 23 and 9.x before 9.0.0 Patch 16. The value of the X-Host header overwrites the value of the Host header in proxied requests. The value of X-Host header is not checked against th...
9.8CVSS
7.6AI Score
0.007EPSS
The Peter’s Collaboration E-mails WordPress plugin through 2.2.0 is vulnerable to CSRF due to missing nonce checks. This allows the change of its settings, which can be used to lower the required user level, change texts, the used email address and more.
6.5CVSS
6.4AI Score
0.001EPSS
An issue was discovered in the Calendar feature in Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8.x before 8.8.15 patch 30 (update 1), as exploited in the wild starting in December 2021. An attacker could place HTML containing executable JavaScript inside element attributes. This markup becomes unescaped, causing ...
Zimbra Collaboration (aka ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 allows an unauthenticated attacker to inject arbitrary memcache commands into a targeted instance. These memcache commands becomes unescaped, causing an overwrite of arbitrary cached entries.
Zimbra Collaboration (aka ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 has mboximport functionality that receives a ZIP archive and extracts files from it. An authenticated user with administrator rights has the ability to upload arbitrary files to the system, leading to directory traversal.
A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the /public/launchNewWindow.jsp component of Zimbra Collaboration (aka ZCS) 9.0 allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary web script or HTML via request parameters.
Zimbra Collaboration Open Source 8.8.15 does not encrypt the initial-login randomly created password (from the "zmprove ca" command). It is visible in cleartext on port UDP 514 (aka the syslog port). NOTE: a third party reports that this cannot be reproduced.
9.8CVSS
9.4AI Score
0.003EPSS
An issue was discovered in ProxyServlet.java in the /proxy servlet in Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0. The value of the X-Forwarded-Host header overwrites the value of the Host header in proxied requests. The value of X-Forwarded-Host header is not checked against the whitelist of h...
7.5CVSS
7.9AI Score
0.001EPSS
Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 has mboximport functionality that receives a ZIP archive and extracts files from it. By bypassing authentication (i.e., not having an authtoken), an attacker can upload arbitrary files to the system, leading to directory traversal and remote code exec...
An issue was discovered in the webmail component in Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0. When using preauth, CSRF tokens are not checked on some POST endpoints. Thus, when an authenticated user views an attacker-controlled page, a request will be sent to the application that appears to ...
5.7CVSS
6.3AI Score
0.0005EPSS
In Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15, the URL at /h/search?action accepts parameters called extra, title, and onload that are partially sanitised and lead to reflected XSS that allows executing arbitrary JavaScript on the victim's machine.
6.1CVSS
6AI Score
0.001EPSS
Zimbra's sudo configuration permits the zimbra user to execute the zmslapd binary as root with arbitrary parameters. As part of its intended functionality, zmslapd can load a user-defined configuration file, which includes plugins in the form of .so files, which also execute as root.
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.x and 9.x (e.g., 8.8.15). The Sudo configuration permits the zimbra user to execute the NGINX binary as root with arbitrary parameters. As part of its intended functionality, NGINX can load a user-defined configuration file, which includes p...
7.8CVSS
7.7AI Score
0.001EPSS
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0. XSS can occur via the onerror attribute of an IMG element, leading to information disclosure.
6.1CVSS
5.7AI Score
0.001EPSS
In Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15, the URL at /h/compose accepts an attachUrl parameter that is vulnerable to Reflected XSS. This allows executing arbitrary JavaScript on the victim's machine.
6.1CVSS
6.2AI Score
0.001EPSS
In Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15, /h/search?action=voicemail&action=listen accepts a phone parameter that is vulnerable to Reflected XSS. This allows executing arbitrary JavaScript on the victim's machine.
6.1CVSS
6.2AI Score
0.001EPSS
In Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15, at the URL /h/calendar, one can trigger XSS by adding JavaScript code to the view parameter and changing the value of the uncheck parameter to a string (instead of default value of 10).
6.1CVSS
6AI Score
0.001EPSS
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0. An attacker can upload arbitrary files through amavis via a cpio loophole (extraction to /opt/zimbra/jetty/webapps/zimbra/public) that can lead to incorrect access to any other user accounts. Zimbra recommends pax over cpio. Also...
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0. XSS can occur on the Classic UI login page by injecting arbitrary JavaScript code in the username field. This occurs before the user logs into the system, which means that even if the attacker executes arbitrary JavaScript, they will not ge...
6.1CVSS
6AI Score
0.001EPSS
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0. Remote code execution can occur through ClientUploader by an authenticated admin user. An authenticated admin user can upload files through the ClientUploader utility, and traverse to any other directory for remote code execution...
7.2CVSS
7.5AI Score
0.002EPSS
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0. XSS can occur via one of attributes in webmail URLs to execute arbitrary JavaScript code, leading to information disclosure.
6.1CVSS
6.1AI Score
0.001EPSS
An open redirect vulnerability exists in the /preauth Servlet in Zimbra Collaboration Suite through 9.0 and 8.8.15. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would need to have obtained a valid zimbra auth token or a valid preauth token. Once the token is obtained, an attacker could redirect a user...
6.1CVSS
6AI Score
0.001EPSS
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0 and 8.8.15. XSS can occur, via one of attributes of the webmail /h/ endpoint, to execute arbitrary JavaScript code, leading to information disclosure.
6.1CVSS
6.1AI Score
0.001EPSS
In Zimbra Collaboration Suite through 9.0 and 8.8.15, an attacker (who has initial user access to a Zimbra server instance) can execute commands as root by passing one of JVM arguments, leading to local privilege escalation (LPE).
7.8CVSS
7.9AI Score
0.0004EPSS
An issue in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) v.8.8.15 and v.9.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges and obtain sensitive information via the password and 2FA parameters.
9.8CVSS
9.3AI Score
0.002EPSS
An issue in Zimbra Collaboration ZCS v.8.8.15 and v.9.0 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the sfdc_preauth.jsp component.
9.8CVSS
9.6AI Score
0.002EPSS
Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in Zimbra ZCS v.8.8.15 allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the /h/autoSaveDraft function.
9CVSS
8.6AI Score
0.421EPSS
File Upload vulnerability in Zimbra ZCS 8.8.15 allows an authenticated privileged user to execute arbitrary code and obtain sensitive information via the ClientUploader function.
8.8CVSS
8.6AI Score
0.002EPSS
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) before 10.0.3. An attacker can gain access to a Zimbra account. This is also fixed in 9.0.0 Patch 35 and 8.8.15 Patch 42.
7.5CVSS
7.5AI Score
0.001EPSS
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) before 10.0.4. An XSS issue can be exploited to access the mailbox of an authenticated user. This is also fixed in 8.8.15 Patch 43 and 9.0.0 Patch 36.
6.1CVSS
5.8AI Score
0.0005EPSS
An XSS issue was discovered in a web endpoint in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) before 10.0.4 via an unsanitized parameter. This is also fixed in 8.8.15 Patch 43 and 9.0.0 Patch 36.
6.1CVSS
5.9AI Score
0.0005EPSS