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saintSAINT CorporationSAINT:8D86142DA5DDF1E950B0F9C8E6AF4E74
HistoryJan 05, 2017 - 12:00 a.m.

PHPMailer PwnScriptum Remote Code Execution

2017-01-0500:00:00
SAINT Corporation
download.saintcorporation.com
29

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.5 High

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

0.971 High

EPSS

Percentile

99.8%

Added: 01/05/2017
BID: 95108

Background

PHPMailer is a PHP class used for sending email from PHP. It is used by many open-source projects, e.g., WordPress, Drupal, and Joomla.

Problem

PHPMailer class mailSend() function is vulnerable to command injection due to failure to properly sanitize the destination email address.

Resolution

Upgrade to PHPMailer 5.2.20 or higher.

References

<http://pwnscriptum.com/&gt;
<https://legalhackers.com/advisories/PHPMailer-Exploit-Remote-Code-Exec-CVE-2016-10033-Vuln.html&gt;
<https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40986/&gt;

Limitations

Exploit works on PHPMailer before 5.2.18.

Exploit targets a common web application component: a contact form. The contact form action parameter value and field names must match the specified value/field names (e.g., send/name/email/msg).

There must be a web-user writable directory under the web application directory.

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.5 High

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

0.971 High

EPSS

Percentile

99.8%