6.3 Medium
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.6 Medium
AI Score
Confidence
High
6.5 Medium
CVSS2
Access Vector
NETWORK
Access Complexity
LOW
Authentication
SINGLE
Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
0.001 Low
EPSS
Percentile
29.0%
In Karaf, JMX authentication takes place using JAAS and authorization takes place using ACL files. By default, only an “admin” can actually invoke on an MBean. However there is a vulnerability there for someone who is not an admin, but has a “viewer” role. In the ‘etc/jmx.acl.cfg’, such as role can call get*. It’s possible to authenticate as a viewer role + invokes on the MLet getMBeansFromURL method, which goes off to a remote server to fetch the desired MBean, which is then registered in Karaf. At this point the attack fails as “viewer” doesn’t have the permission to invoke on the MBean. Still, it could act as a SSRF style attack and also it essentially allows a “viewer” role to pollute the MBean registry, which is a kind of privilege escalation. The vulnerability is low as it’s possible to add a ACL to limit access. Users should update to Apache Karaf 4.2.9 or newer.
6.3 Medium
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.6 Medium
AI Score
Confidence
High
6.5 Medium
CVSS2
Access Vector
NETWORK
Access Complexity
LOW
Authentication
SINGLE
Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
0.001 Low
EPSS
Percentile
29.0%