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packetstormXymon SoftwarePACKETSTORM:135758
HistoryFeb 15, 2016 - 12:00 a.m.

Xymon 4.3.x Buffer Overflow / Code Execution / Information Disclosure

2016-02-1500:00:00
Xymon Software
packetstormsecurity.com
28

0.894 High

EPSS

Percentile

98.8%

`Hi,  
  
Multiple security issues have been found in the server component of the   
Xymon monitoring system. These issues affect all versions of Xymon 4.3.x   
prior to 4.3.25, as well as the obsolete 4.1.x and 4.2.x versions.  
  
All issues have been resolved in Xymon 4.3.25, released on Feb 8 2016.   
It is available at   
http://sourceforge.net/projects/xymon/files/Xymon/4.3.25/xymon-4.3.25.tar.gz/download  
  
  
Details  
-------  
  
CVE-2016-2054: Buffer overflow in xymond handling of "config" command.  
  
The xymond daemon performs an unchecked copying of a user-supplied  
filename to a fixed-size buffer when handling a "config" command. This  
may be used to trigger a buffer overflow in xymond, possibly resulting  
in remote code execution and/or denial of service of the Xymon  
monitoring system. In the case of remote code execution, it will run  
with the privileges of the xymon userid.  
  
This bug may be triggered by anyone with network access to the xymond  
service on port 1984, unless access has been restricted with the  
"--status-senders" option (a non-default configuration).  
  
  
CVE-2016-2055: Access to possibly confidential files in the Xymon   
configuration directory  
  
The xymond daemon will allow anyone with network access to the xymond  
network port (1984) to download configuration files in the Xymon "etc"  
directory. In a default installation, the Apache htaccess file  
"xymonpasswd" controlling access to the administrator webpages is  
installed in this directory and is therefore available for download. The   
passwords in the file are hashed, but may then be brute-forced off-line.  
  
This bug may be triggered by anyone with network access to the xymond  
service on port 1984, unless access has been restricted with the  
"--status-senders" option (a non-default configuration).  
  
Administrators should verify this file is not readable by the xymon user   
and modify ownership and permissions as needed. Additionally, the  
following restrictions have been added to files requested via "config"  
messages sent to xymond:  
* They must be regular files as returned by stat (no symlinks)  
* They must end in ".cfg"  
  
The restriction on file names ending in ".cfg" can be overridden by  
setting ALLOWALLCONFIGFILES="TRUE" in xymonserver.cfg and restarting  
xymond. Note that config files are processed through normal xymon file  
reading, so features such as "include" and "directory" still work when  
retrieving files over the network. These included files are not subject  
to the same restrictions.  
  
  
CVE-2016-2056: Shell command injection in the "useradm" and "chpasswd"  
web applications  
  
The useradm and chpasswd web applications may be used to administer  
passwords for user authentication in Xymon, acting as a web frontend to  
the Apache "htpasswd" application. The htpasswd command is invoked via a   
shell command, and it is therefore possible to inject arbitrary commands   
and have them executed with the privileges of the webserver (CGI) user.  
  
This bug can only be triggered by web users with access to the Xymon  
webpages, who are already authenticated as Xymon users. However, when  
combined with CVE-2016-2055 which allows for off-line cracking of  
password hashes, this bug may be exploitable by others.  
  
  
CVE-2016-2057: Incorrect permissions on IPC queues used by the xymond  
daemon can bypass IP access filtering  
  
An IPC message queue used by the xymon daemon is created with  
world-write permissions, allowing a local user on the Xymon master  
server to inject all types of messages into Xymon, bypassing any  
IP-based access controls.  
  
Exploitation of this bug requires local access to the Xymon master server.  
  
  
CVE-2016-2058: Javascript injection in "detailed status webpage" of  
monitoring items  
  
A status-message sent from a Xymon client may contain any data,  
including HTML, which will be included on the "detailed status" page  
available via the Xymon status webinterface. A malicious user may send a   
status message containing custom Javascript code, which will then be  
rendered in the browser of the user viewing the status page.  
  
Exploitation of this bug requires that you can control the contents of a   
status message sent to Xymon, which is possible if you control one of  
the servers monitored by Xymon, or the Xymon master server. Also, the  
bug requires a user to actually view the "detailed status" webpage.  
  
This bug has been patched in Xymon 4.3.25 by including a  
"Content-Security-Policy" HTTP header in the response sent to the  
browser. This means that older browsers may still be vulnerable to this  
issue.  
  
  
CVE-2016-2058: XSS vulnerability via malformed acknowledgment messages  
  
(Note that this uses the same CVE id as the Javascript injection issue)  
  
The message sent by a user to indicate acknowledgment of an alert is not   
HTML-escaped before being displayed on the status webpage, which may be   
used to trigger a cross-site scripting vulnerability.  
  
Exploitation of this bug requires that the attacker is able to  
acknowledge an alert status. This requires user-authenticated access to  
the Xymon webpages, or that the user receives a message (usually via  
e-mail) containing the authentication token for the acknowledgment.  
  
  
Credit  
------  
We would like to thank Markus Krell for reporting these issues, and for  
working with us to resolve them.  
  
  
On behalf of the Xymon team,  
  
Henrik StΓΈrner  
`