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CNNVD Cross Site Scripting

2014-02-22T00:00:00

ID PACKETSTORM:125351
Type packetstorm
Reporter Benjamin Kunz Mejri
Modified 2014-02-22T00:00:00

Description

                                        
                                            `Document Title:  
===============  
CNNVD Gov CN #1 - Filter Bypass & Persistent Vulnerability  
  
  
References (Source):  
====================  
http://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=1209  
  
  
Release Date:  
=============  
2014-02-21  
  
  
Vulnerability Laboratory ID (VL-ID):  
====================================  
1209  
  
  
Common Vulnerability Scoring System:  
====================================  
5.5  
  
  
Product & Service Introduction:  
===============================  
CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database of Information Security) is the most famous chinese vulnerability database of the east.  
The website and web-application is self-coded content management system and the program is connected to the chinese gov cyber security agency.  
  
Copy of the Vendor Homepage: http://www.cnnvd.org.cn/vulnerability )  
  
  
Abstract Advisory Information:  
==============================  
The Vulnerability Laboratory Research Team discovered a filter bypass and persistent input validation web vulnerability in the official China National Vulnerability Database of Information Security.  
  
  
Vulnerability Disclosure Timeline:  
==================================  
2014-02-19: Researcher Notification & Coordination (Benjamin Kunz Mejri)  
2014-02-20: Vendor Notification (CNNVD Security Team)  
2014-02-20: Vendor Response/Feedback (CNNVD Security Team)  
2014-02-21: Vendor Fix/Patch (CNNVD Developer Team)  
2014-02-21: Public Disclosure (Vulnerability Laboratory)  
  
  
Discovery Status:  
=================  
Published  
  
  
Affected Product(s):  
====================  
China Information Security Evaluation Center  
Product: China National Vulnerability Database of Information Security (Gov) 2014 Q1  
  
  
Exploitation Technique:  
=======================  
Remote  
  
  
Severity Level:  
===============  
High  
  
  
Technical Details & Description:  
================================  
A filter bypass and persistent web vulnerability has been discovered in the official China National Vulnerability Database of Information Security.  
The filter bypass allows remote attackers to bypass the regular web filter validation of the cms by usage of prepared malicious and encoded script codes.  
The persistent input validation web vulnerability allows remote attackers to inject own malicious persistent script codes on the application-side of the   
vulnerable module.  
  
The vulnerability is located in the edit formular POST method request. The vulnerable parameter value are `cont_details` and `displayitem`. Remote   
attackers and privileged user accounts are able to inject own malicious script codes on the application-side. The attack vector is persistent and the   
injection request method is POST. The validation of the web formular does not encode base64 strings in html object tags which results in the persistent   
execution after the include to the item list via moderation. Attackers can encode the advisory in a special crafted plain format to provoke a public   
execution after the inject. The security risk of the filter bypass and persistent input validation web vulnerability is estimated as high(+) with a cvss   
(common vulnerability scoring system) count of 5.5(+)|(-)5.6.  
  
Exploitation of the filter bypass and persistent input validation web vulnerability requires no privileged application user account but a privileged   
moderator web-application user account with low user interaction (verifiy/activate issue). Successful exploitation of the vulnerability results in   
filter validation bypass and session hijacking, persistent phishing, persistent external redirect and persistent manipulation of affected or   
connected module context.  
  
Vulnerable Module(s):  
[+] ../vulnerability/show  
  
Vulnerable Parameter(s):  
[+] cont_details &gt; displayitem  
  
Affected Module(s):  
[+] ../show/cv_id/  
  
  
Proof of Concept (PoC):  
=======================  
The filter bypass issue and persistent input validation web vulnerability can be exploited by remote attackers without privileged application user account   
but a privileged moderator web-application user account with low user interaction (verifiy/activate issue). For security demonstration or to reproduce the   
vulnerability follow the provided information and steps below to continue.  
  
PoC: ../cv_id/2014020225  
  
&lt;tr&gt;  
&lt;td colspan="2" valign="top"&gt;&lt;h3&gt;&lt;img src="/Public/images/cnnvd3_12_24.jpg" alt="" height="33" width="693"&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;  
&lt;div class="cont_details"&gt;  
&lt;p class="displayitem"&gt;SeaMonkey和Thunderbird都是由美国Mozilla基金会开发。SeaMonkey是一套免费、开源以及跨平台的网络套装软件。  
Thunderbird是从Mozilla Application Suite中独立出来的一套电子邮件客户端软件，支持IMAP、POP邮件协议以及HTML邮件格式。  
&lt;br&gt; Mozilla Thunderbird 17.x至17.0.8版本，Thunderbird ESR 17.x至17.0.10版本，SeaMonkey   
2.19及之前的版本中存在跨站脚本漏洞。远程攻击者可通过创建包含data: URL的&lt;[PERISSTNET INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]&gt;元素的电子邮件消息利用该漏洞注入任意Web脚本或HTML。&lt;/p&gt;  
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  
&lt;/tr&gt;  
  
  
Reference(s):  
http://www.cnnvd.org.cn/vulnerability/show/cv_id/2014020225  
  
Note: The vulnerability was part of the vulnerability exchange partners program between the cnnvd and vulnerability-labs.  
  
  
Solution - Fix & Patch:  
=======================  
The vulnerability can be patched by a secure encode and parse of the vulnerable cont_details &gt; displayitem class values.  
Restrict the description input fields and disallow script codes like frames, alerts and other script code tags.  
Encode also the description output website of the ../show/cv_id/ to prevent execution of already included and wrong encoded advisories in the cnnvd database.  
  
  
Security Risk:  
==============  
The security risk of the filter bypass issue and the persistent input validation web vulnerability is estimated as medium(+).  
  
  
Credits & Authors:  
==================  
Vulnerability Laboratory [Research Team] - Benjamin Kunz Mejri (bkm@evolution-sec.com) [www.vulnerability-lab.com]  
  
  
Disclaimer & Information:  
=========================  
The information provided in this advisory is provided as it is without any warranty. Vulnerability Lab disclaims all warranties,   
either expressed or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and capability for a particular purpose. Vulnerability-  
Lab or its suppliers are not liable in any case of damage, including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential loss of business   
profits or special damages, even if Vulnerability-Lab or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some   
states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation   
may not apply. We do not approve or encourage anybody to break any vendor licenses, policies, deface websites, hack into databases   
or trade with fraud/stolen material.  
  
Domains: www.vulnerability-lab.com - www.vuln-lab.com - www.evolution-sec.com  
Contact: admin@vulnerability-lab.com - research@vulnerability-lab.com - admin@evolution-sec.com  
Section: www.vulnerability-lab.com/dev - forum.vulnerability-db.com - magazine.vulnerability-db.com  
Social: twitter.com/#!/vuln_lab - facebook.com/VulnerabilityLab - youtube.com/user/vulnerability0lab  
Feeds: vulnerability-lab.com/rss/rss.php - vulnerability-lab.com/rss/rss_upcoming.php - vulnerability-lab.com/rss/rss_news.php  
  
Any modified copy or reproduction, including partially usages, of this file requires authorization from Vulnerability Laboratory.   
Permission to electronically redistribute this alert in its unmodified form is granted. All other rights, including the use of other   
media, are reserved by Vulnerability-Lab Research Team or its suppliers. All pictures, texts, advisories, source code, videos and   
other information on this website is trademark of vulnerability-lab team & the specific authors or managers. To record, list (feed),   
modify, use or edit our material contact (admin@vulnerability-lab.com or research@vulnerability-lab.com) to get a permission.  
  
Copyright © 2014 | Vulnerability Laboratory [Evolution Security]  
  
  
  
--   
VULNERABILITY LABORATORY RESEARCH TEAM  
DOMAIN: www.vulnerability-lab.com  
CONTACT: research@vulnerability-lab.com  
  
`

JSON Vulners Source

Initial Source

{"id": "PACKETSTORM:125351", "type": "packetstorm", "bulletinFamily": "exploit", "title": "CNNVD Cross Site Scripting", "description": "", "published": "2014-02-22T00:00:00", "modified": "2014-02-22T00:00:00", "cvss": {"vector": "NONE", "score": 0.0}, "href": "https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/125351/CNNVD-Cross-Site-Scripting.html", "reporter": "Benjamin Kunz Mejri", "references": [], "cvelist": [], "lastseen": "2016-11-03T10:25:02", "viewCount": 3, "enchantments": {"score": {"value": -0.3, "vector": "NONE", "modified": "2016-11-03T10:25:02", "rev": 2}, "dependencies": {"references": [], "modified": "2016-11-03T10:25:02", "rev": 2}, "vulnersScore": -0.3}, "sourceHref": "https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/download/125351/VL-1209.txt", "sourceData": "`Document Title: \n=============== \nCNNVD Gov CN #1 - Filter Bypass & Persistent Vulnerability \n \n \nReferences (Source): \n==================== \nhttp://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=1209 \n \n \nRelease Date: \n============= \n2014-02-21 \n \n \nVulnerability Laboratory ID (VL-ID): \n==================================== \n1209 \n \n \nCommon Vulnerability Scoring System: \n==================================== \n5.5 \n \n \nProduct & Service Introduction: \n=============================== \nCNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database of Information Security) is the most famous chinese vulnerability database of the east. \nThe website and web-application is self-coded content management system and the program is connected to the chinese gov cyber security agency. \n \nCopy of the Vendor Homepage: http://www.cnnvd.org.cn/vulnerability ) \n \n \nAbstract Advisory Information: \n============================== \nThe Vulnerability Laboratory Research Team discovered a filter bypass and persistent input validation web vulnerability in the official China National Vulnerability Database of Information Security. \n \n \nVulnerability Disclosure Timeline: \n================================== \n2014-02-19: Researcher Notification & Coordination (Benjamin Kunz Mejri) \n2014-02-20: Vendor Notification (CNNVD Security Team) \n2014-02-20: Vendor Response/Feedback (CNNVD Security Team) \n2014-02-21: Vendor Fix/Patch (CNNVD Developer Team) \n2014-02-21: Public Disclosure (Vulnerability Laboratory) \n \n \nDiscovery Status: \n================= \nPublished \n \n \nAffected Product(s): \n==================== \nChina Information Security Evaluation Center \nProduct: China National Vulnerability Database of Information Security (Gov) 2014 Q1 \n \n \nExploitation Technique: \n======================= \nRemote \n \n \nSeverity Level: \n=============== \nHigh \n \n \nTechnical Details & Description: \n================================ \nA filter bypass and persistent web vulnerability has been discovered in the official China National Vulnerability Database of Information Security. \nThe filter bypass allows remote attackers to bypass the regular web filter validation of the cms by usage of prepared malicious and encoded script codes. \nThe persistent input validation web vulnerability allows remote attackers to inject own malicious persistent script codes on the application-side of the \nvulnerable module. \n \nThe vulnerability is located in the edit formular POST method request. The vulnerable parameter value are `cont_details` and `displayitem`. Remote \nattackers and privileged user accounts are able to inject own malicious script codes on the application-side. The attack vector is persistent and the \ninjection request method is POST. The validation of the web formular does not encode base64 strings in html object tags which results in the persistent \nexecution after the include to the item list via moderation. Attackers can encode the advisory in a special crafted plain format to provoke a public \nexecution after the inject. The security risk of the filter bypass and persistent input validation web vulnerability is estimated as high(+) with a cvss \n(common vulnerability scoring system) count of 5.5(+)|(-)5.6. \n \nExploitation of the filter bypass and persistent input validation web vulnerability requires no privileged application user account but a privileged \nmoderator web-application user account with low user interaction (verifiy/activate issue). Successful exploitation of the vulnerability results in \nfilter validation bypass and session hijacking, persistent phishing, persistent external redirect and persistent manipulation of affected or \nconnected module context. \n \nVulnerable Module(s): \n[+] ../vulnerability/show \n \nVulnerable Parameter(s): \n[+] cont_details > displayitem \n \nAffected Module(s): \n[+] ../show/cv_id/ \n \n \nProof of Concept (PoC): \n======================= \nThe filter bypass issue and persistent input validation web vulnerability can be exploited by remote attackers without privileged application user account \nbut a privileged moderator web-application user account with low user interaction (verifiy/activate issue). For security demonstration or to reproduce the \nvulnerability follow the provided information and steps below to continue. \n \nPoC: ../cv_id/2014020225 \n \n<tr> \n<td colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\"><h3><img src=\"/Public/images/cnnvd3_12_24.jpg\" alt=\"\" height=\"33\" width=\"693\"></h3> \n<div class=\"cont_details\"> \n<p class=\"displayitem\">SeaMonkey\u548cThunderbird\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u7f8e\u56fdMozilla\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u5f00\u53d1\u3002SeaMonkey\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u514d\u8d39\u3001\u5f00\u6e90\u4ee5\u53ca\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5957\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002 \nThunderbird\u662f\u4eceMozilla Application Suite\u4e2d\u72ec\u7acb\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u652f\u6301IMAP\u3001POP\u90ae\u4ef6\u534f\u8bae\u4ee5\u53caHTML\u90ae\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\u3002 \n<br> Mozilla Thunderbird 17.x\u81f317.0.8\u7248\u672c\uff0cThunderbird ESR 17.x\u81f317.0.10\u7248\u672c\uff0cSeaMonkey \n2.19\u53ca\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u8fdc\u7a0b\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u5efa\u5305\u542bdata: URL\u7684<[PERISSTNET INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]>\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u6d88\u606f\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6ce8\u5165\u4efb\u610fWeb\u811a\u672c\u6216HTML\u3002</p> \n</div></td> \n</tr> \n \n \nReference(s): \nhttp://www.cnnvd.org.cn/vulnerability/show/cv_id/2014020225 \n \nNote: The vulnerability was part of the vulnerability exchange partners program between the cnnvd and vulnerability-labs. \n \n \nSolution - Fix & Patch: \n======================= \nThe vulnerability can be patched by a secure encode and parse of the vulnerable cont_details > displayitem class values. \nRestrict the description input fields and disallow script codes like frames, alerts and other script code tags. \nEncode also the description output website of the ../show/cv_id/ to prevent execution of already included and wrong encoded advisories in the cnnvd database. \n \n \nSecurity Risk: \n============== \nThe security risk of the filter bypass issue and the persistent input validation web vulnerability is estimated as medium(+). \n \n \nCredits & Authors: \n================== \nVulnerability Laboratory [Research Team] - Benjamin Kunz Mejri (bkm@evolution-sec.com) [www.vulnerability-lab.com] \n \n \nDisclaimer & Information: \n========================= \nThe information provided in this advisory is provided as it is without any warranty. Vulnerability Lab disclaims all warranties, \neither expressed or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and capability for a particular purpose. Vulnerability- \nLab or its suppliers are not liable in any case of damage, including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential loss of business \nprofits or special damages, even if Vulnerability-Lab or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some \nstates do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation \nmay not apply. We do not approve or encourage anybody to break any vendor licenses, policies, deface websites, hack into databases \nor trade with fraud/stolen material. \n \nDomains: www.vulnerability-lab.com - www.vuln-lab.com - www.evolution-sec.com \nContact: admin@vulnerability-lab.com - research@vulnerability-lab.com - admin@evolution-sec.com \nSection: www.vulnerability-lab.com/dev - forum.vulnerability-db.com - magazine.vulnerability-db.com \nSocial: twitter.com/#!/vuln_lab - facebook.com/VulnerabilityLab - youtube.com/user/vulnerability0lab \nFeeds: vulnerability-lab.com/rss/rss.php - vulnerability-lab.com/rss/rss_upcoming.php - vulnerability-lab.com/rss/rss_news.php \n \nAny modified copy or reproduction, including partially usages, of this file requires authorization from Vulnerability Laboratory. \nPermission to electronically redistribute this alert in its unmodified form is granted. All other rights, including the use of other \nmedia, are reserved by Vulnerability-Lab Research Team or its suppliers. All pictures, texts, advisories, source code, videos and \nother information on this website is trademark of vulnerability-lab team & the specific authors or managers. To record, list (feed), \nmodify, use or edit our material contact (admin@vulnerability-lab.com or research@vulnerability-lab.com) to get a permission. \n \nCopyright \u00a9 2014 | Vulnerability Laboratory [Evolution Security] \n \n \n \n-- \nVULNERABILITY LABORATORY RESEARCH TEAM \nDOMAIN: www.vulnerability-lab.com \nCONTACT: research@vulnerability-lab.com \n \n`\n"}