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osvGoogleOSV:GHSA-QC7W-4567-84WV
HistoryJun 07, 2024 - 8:30 p.m.

Zendframework vulnerable to XXE/XEE attacks

2024-06-0720:30:06
Google
osv.dev
3
zendframework
xxe
xee
domdocument
simplexml
xml_parse

AI Score

7.4

Confidence

High

Numerous components utilizing PHP’s DOMDocument, SimpleXML, and xml_parse functionality are vulnerable to two types of attacks:

  • XML eXternal Entity (XXE) Injection attacks. The above mentioned extensions are insecure by default, allowing external entities to be specified by adding a specific DOCTYPE element to XML documents and strings. By exploiting this vulnerability an application may be coerced to open arbitrary files and/or TCP connections.
  • XML Entity Expansion (XEE) vectors, leading to Denial of Service vectors. XEE attacks occur when the XML DOCTYPE declaration includes XML entity definitions that contain either recursive or circular references; this leads to CPU and memory consumption, making Denial of Service exploits trivial to implement.

AI Score

7.4

Confidence

High