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osvGoogleOSV:GHSA-G2QQ-C5J9-5W5W
HistoryNov 07, 2023 - 11:02 p.m.

XWiki Platform vulnerable to privilege escalation and remote code execution via the edit action

2023-11-0723:02:57
Google
osv.dev
8
xwiki platform
privilege escalation
remote code execution
edit action
security patch
vulnerability
xwiki-20385
github
workaround
security advisory

9.9 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

6.6 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

26.7%

Impact

In XWiki Platform, it’s possible for a user to execute any content with the right of an existing document’s content author, provided the user have edit right on it. The reason for this is that the edit action sets the content without modifying the content author.

To reproduce:

  • Log in as a user without programming or script right.
  • Open the URL <xwiki-host>/xwiki/bin/edit/<document>/?content=%7B%7Bgroovy%7D%7Dprintln%28%22Hello+from+Groovy%21%22%29%7B%7B%2Fgroovy%7D%7D&xpage=view, where <xwiki-host> is the URL of your XWiki installation and <document> is the path to a document whose content author has programming right (or script right) and on which the current user has edit right.

The text “Hello from Groovy!” is displayed in the page content, showing that the Groovy macro has been executed, which should not be the case for a user without programming right.

Patches

This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.6 and 15.2RC1.

Workarounds

There are no known workarounds for it.

References

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

9.9 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

6.6 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

26.7%

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