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osvGoogleOSV:GHSA-6W7G-P4JH-RF92
HistoryDec 20, 2021 - 6:24 p.m.

"Verify All" Returns Success Despite Validation Failures in Singularity

2021-12-2018:24:43
Google
osv.dev
4

7.5 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

5 Medium

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

NONE

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

42.0%

Impact

The --all / -a option to singularity verify returns success even when some objects in a SIF container are not signed, or cannot be verified.

The SIF objects that are not verified are reported in WARNING log messages, but a Container Verified message and exit code of 0 are returned.

Workflows that verify a container using --all / -a and use the exit code as an indicator of success are vulnerable to running SIF containers that have unsigned, or modified, objects that may be exploited to introduce malicious behavior.

$ singularity verify -a image.sif 
WARNING: Missing signature for SIF descriptor 2 (JSON.Generic)
WARNING: Missing signature for SIF descriptor 3 (FS)
Container is signed by 1 key(s):

Verifying partition: Def.FILE:
12045C8C0B1004D058DE4BEDA20C27EE7FF7BA84
[LOCAL]   Unit Test <unit@test.com>
[OK]      Data integrity verified

INFO:    Container verified: image.sif

$ echo $?
0

Patches

Singularity 3.6.0 has a new implementation of sign/verify that fixes this issue.

All users are advised to upgrade to 3.6.0. Note that Singularity 3.6.0 uses a new signature format that is necessarily incompatible with Singularity < 3.6.0 - e.g. Singularity 3.5.3 cannot verify containers signed by 3.6.0.

Version 3.6.0 includes a --legacy-insecure flag for the singularity verify command, that will perform verification of the older, and insecure, legacy signatures for compatibility with existing containers. This does not guarantee that containers have not been modified since signing, due to other issues in the legacy signature format.

Workarounds

If you are unable to update to 3.6.0 ensure that you do not rely on the return code of singularity verify --all / -a as an indicator of trust in a container.

Note that other issues in the sign/verify implementation in Singularity < 3.6.0 allow additional means to introduce malicious behavior to a signed container.

For more information

General questions about the impact of the advisory / changes made in the 3.6.0 release can be asked in the:

Any sensitive security concerns should be directed to: [email protected]

See our Security Policy here: https://sylabs.io/security-policy

7.5 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

5 Medium

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

NONE

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

42.0%