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osvGoogleOSV:CVE-2023-45878
HistoryNov 14, 2023 - 6:15 a.m.

CVE-2023-45878

2023-11-1406:15:29
Google
osv.dev
11
arbitrary file write
authentication bypass
remote code execution
base64 encoding
path parameter
image parameter
gibbonpersonid parameter
software vulnerability

AI Score

7.5

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.005

Percentile

76.5%

GibbonEdu Gibbon version 25.0.1 and before allows Arbitrary File Write because rubrics_visualise_saveAjax.phps does not require authentication. The endpoint accepts the img, path, and gibbonPersonID parameters. The img parameter is expected to be a base64 encoded image. If the path parameter is set, the defined path is used as the destination folder, concatenated with the absolute path of the installation directory. The content of the img parameter is base64 decoded and written to the defined file path. This allows creation of PHP files that permit Remote Code Execution (unauthenticated).

AI Score

7.5

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.005

Percentile

76.5%

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