Lucene search

K
osvGoogleOSV:CVE-2020-25685
HistoryJan 20, 2021 - 4:15 p.m.

CVE-2020-25685

2021-01-2016:15:14
Google
osv.dev
114
dnsmasq
flaw
dns cache poisoning
hash
off-path attacker

EPSS

0.012

Percentile

85.0%

A flaw was found in dnsmasq before version 2.83. When getting a reply from a forwarded query, dnsmasq checks in forward.c:reply_query(), which is the forwarded query that matches the reply, by only using a weak hash of the query name. Due to the weak hash (CRC32 when dnsmasq is compiled without DNSSEC, SHA-1 when it is) this flaw allows an off-path attacker to find several different domains all having the same hash, substantially reducing the number of attempts they would have to perform to forge a reply and get it accepted by dnsmasq. This is in contrast with RFC5452, which specifies that the query name is one of the attributes of a query that must be used to match a reply. This flaw could be abused to perform a DNS Cache Poisoning attack. If chained with CVE-2020-25684 the attack complexity of a successful attack is reduced. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity.